You have been engaged to review the financial statements of Swifty Corporation. In the course of your examination, you conclude that the bookkeeper hired during the current year is not doing a good job. You notice a number of irregularities as follows.
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- You have been engaged to review the financial statements of Crane Corporation. In the course of your examination, you conclude that the bookkeeper hired during the current year is not doing a good job. You notice a number of irregularities as follows. 1. Year-end wages payable of $3,100 were not recorded because the bookkeeper thought that “they were immaterial.” 2. Accrued vacation pay for the year of $30,300 was not recorded because the bookkeeper “never heard that you had to do it.” 3. Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1 of this year was charged to insurance expense in the amount of $2,424 because “the amount of the check is about the same every year.” 4. Reported sales revenue for the year is $2,301,260. This includes all sales taxes collected for the year. The sales tax rate is 6%. Because the sales tax is forwarded to the state’s Department of Revenue, the Sales Tax Expense account is debited. The bookkeeper thought that “the sales tax is a…You have been engaged to review the financial statements of Gottschalk Corporation. In the course of your examination, you conclude that the bookkeeper hired during the current year is not doing a good job. You notice a number of irregularities as follows. 1. Year-end wages payable of $3,400 were not recorded because the bookkeeper thought that “they were immaterial.” 2. Accrued vacation pay for the year of $31,100 was not recorded because the bookkeeper “never heard that you had to do it.” 3. Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1 of this year was charged to insurance expense in the amount of $2,640 because “the amount of the check is about the same every year.” 4. Reported sales revenue for the year is $2,120,000. This includes all sales taxes collected for the year. The sales tax rate is 6%. Because the sales tax is forwarded to the state's Department of Revenue, the Sales Tax Expense account is debited. The bookkeeper thought that “the sales tax is a selling…You have been engaged to review the financial statements of Flint Corporation. In the course of your examination, you conclude that the bookkeeper hired during the current year is not doing a good job. You notice a number of irregularities as follows. 1. Year-end wages payable of $3,520 were not recorded because the bookkeeper thought that “they were immaterial.” 2. Accrued vacation pay for the year of $34,000 was not recorded because the bookkeeper “never heard that you had to do it.” 3. Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1 of this year was charged to insurance expense in the amount of $2,568 because “the amount of the check is about the same every year.” 4. Reported sales revenue for the year is $2,213,280. This includes all sales taxes collected for the year. The sales tax rate is 6%. Because the sales tax is forwarded to the state’s Department of Revenue, the Sales Tax Expense account is debited. The bookkeeper thought that “the sales tax is a…
- (Error Analysis and Correcting Entry) You have been engaged to review the financial statements of Gottschalk Corporation. In the course of your examination, you conclude that the bookkeeper hired during the current year is not doing a good job. You notice a number of irregularities as follows.1. Year-end wages payable of $3,400 were not recorded because the bookkeeper thought that “they were immaterial.”2. Accrued vacation pay for the year of $31,100 was not recorded because the bookkeeper “never heard that you had to do it.”3. Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1 of this year was charged to insurance expense in the amount of $2,640 because “the amount of the check is about the same every year.”4. Reported sales revenue for the year is $2,120,000. This includes all sales taxes collected for the year. The sales tax rate is 6%. Because the sales tax is forwarded to the state’s Department of Revenue, the Sales Tax Expense account is debited. The bookkeeper thought that…The following errors were discovered in the course of examination of the Kamuning Company's financial records: *Year 2020 wages payable for P34,000 was not recorded. *Accrued vacation pay for the year 2020 for P62,500 was not recorded because the bookkeeper "never learned that you had to do it". *Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1, 2020 was charged to expense in the amount of P37,200 because "the amount of the check is about the same every year". What is the net effect of the above errors on the January 1, 2021 accumulated profits? A P127,500 over B P59,300 over P65,500 over P96,500 overA CPA is performing review services for a small, closely held manufacturing company.As a part of the follow-up of a significant decrease in the gross margin for the currentyear, the CPA discovers that there are no supporting documents for $40,000 of disbursements. The chief financial officer assures her that the disbursements are proper.What should the CPA do?(1) Include the unsupported disbursements without further work in the statementson the grounds that she is not doing an audit.(2) Modify the review opinion or withdraw from the engagement unless the unsupported disbursements are satisfactorily explained.(3) Exclude the unsupported disbursements from the statements.(4) Obtain a written representation from the chief financial officer that the disbursements are proper and should be included in the current financial statements.
- Lara Croft has been hired as a new auditor for Jolie Inc. Ms. Croft has suggested thefollowing accounting changes in regards to the company’s financial statements.1. At December 31, 2019, Jolie Inc. had a receivable of $500,000 from Relic Inc. on itsstatement of financial position. Relic had gone bankrupt, and no recovery is expected.Jolie proposes to write off the receivable as a prior period item.2. The client proposes the following changes in depreciation policies. (a) For officefurniture and fixtures, it proposes to change from a 10-year useful life to an 8-yearlife. If this change had been made in prior years, retained earnings at December 31, 2019,would have been $250,000 less. The effect of the change on 2020 income alone is areduction of $60,000.(b) For its equipment in the leasing division, the client proposes to adopt the sum-of-theyears’-digits depreciation method. The client had never used SYD before. The first yearthe client operated a leasing division was 2020. If…Explain whether Colston Company correctly reported the following items in the financial statements:a. In a recent year, the company discovered a clerical error in the prior year’s accounting records. As a result, the reported net income for the previous year was overstated by $45,000. The company corrected this error by restating the prior-year financial statements.b. In a recent year, the company voluntarily changed its method of accounting for longterm construction contracts from the percentage of completion method to the completed contract method. Both methods are acceptable under generally acceptable accounting principles. The cumulative effect of this change was reported as a separate componentof income in the current period income statement.The chief accountant for Dickinson Corporation provides you with the following list of accounts receivable written off in the current year. Date Customer Amount March 31 E. L. Masters Company $7,800 June 30 Stephen Crane Associates 6,700 September 30 Amy Lowell"s Dress Shop 7,000 December 31 R. Frost, Inc. 9,830 Dickinson follows the policy of debiting Bad Debt Expense as accounts are written off. The chief accountant maintains that this procedure is appropriate for financial statement purposes because the Internal Revenue Service will not accept other methods for recognizing bad debts. All of Dickinson’s sales are on a 30-day credit basis. Sales for the current year total $2,200,000. The balance in Accounts Receivable at year-end is $77,000 and an analysis of customer risk and charge-off experience indicates that 12% of receivables will be uncollectible (assume a zero balance in the allowance). Instructions a. Do you agree or disagree with…
- The following misstatements are included in the accountingrecords of Lathen Manufacturing Company:1. Joe Block and Frank Demery take turns “punching in” for each other every few days.The absent employee comes in at noon and tells his foreman that he had car troubleor some other problem. The foreman does not know that the employee is getting paidfor the time.2. The foreman submits a fraudulent time card for a former employee each week anddelivers the related payroll check to the employee’s house on the way home fromwork. They split the amount of the paycheck.3. Employees often overlook recording their hours worked on job-cost tickets asrequired by the system. Many of the client’s contracts are on a cost-plus basis.4. Direct labor was unintentionally charged to job 620 instead of job 602 by the payrollclerk when he key-entered the labor distribution sheets. Job 602 was completed andthe costs were expensed in the current year, whereas job 620 was included in workin-process.5. The payroll…Fictitious accounting entries are recorded that cause revenue to be overstated by $5 millionfor the year; the accounting manager was trying to make the company’s income look betteron the company’s upcoming loan application. This type of fraud is:a. asset misappropriation.b. fraudulent financial reporting.c. GAAP disordering.d. IFRS misalignment.The case below relates to IAS 10. Indicate whether they are adjusting and non-adjusting events and how they should be treated according to the standard. On 8 January 2020, one of the accountants left Facey Company Ltd suddenly. On further investigation, the company realized that this employee had been paying himself money from the bank account in relation to false rental invoices. The amount of the overpayment was found to be $86,000. With the help of the police, the accountant was tracked down and repaid all the money on 18 January 2020.