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Your firm spends
every month on printing and mailing costs, sending statements to customers. If the interest rate is
per month, what is the
Perpetuity refers to equalized stream of payments that are either paid or received for indefinite period of time.
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- Now assume that it is several years later. The brothers are concerned about the firm’s current credit terms of net 30, which means that contractors buying building products from the firm are not offered a discount and are supposed to pay the full amount in 30 days. Gross sales are now running $1,000,000 a year, and 80% (by dollar volume) of the firm’s paying customers generally pay the full amount on Day 30; the other 20% pay, on average, on Day 40. Of the firm’s gross sales, 2% ends up as bad-debt losses. The brothers are now considering a change in the firm’s credit policy. The change would entail: (1) changing the credit terms to 2/10, net 20, (2) employing stricter credit standards before granting credit, and (3) enforcing collections with greater vigor than in the past. Thus, cash customers and those paying within 10 days would receive a 2% discount, but all others would have to pay the full amount after only 20 days. The brothers believe the discount would both attract additional customers and encourage some existing customers to purchase more from the firm—after all, the discount amounts to a price reduction. Of course, these customers would take the discount and hence would pay in only 10 days. The net expected result is for sales to increase to $1,100,000; for 60% of the paying customers to take the discount and pay on the 10th day; for 30% to pay the full amount on Day 20; for 10% to pay late on Day 30; and for bad-debt losses to fall from 2% to 1% of gross sales. The firm’s operating cost ratio will remain unchanged at 75%, and its cost of carrying receivables will remain unchanged at 12%. To begin the analysis, describe the four variables that make up a firm’s credit policy and explain how each of them affects sales and collections.Shonda & Shonda is a company that does land surveys and engineering consulting. They have an opportunity to purchase new computer equipment that will allow them to render their drawings and surveys much more quickly. The new equipment will cost them an additional $1.200 per month, but they will be able to increase their sales by 10% per year. Their current annual cost and break-even figures are as follows: A. What will be the impact on the break-even point if Shonda & Shonda purchases the new computer? B. What will be the impact on net operating income if Shonda & Shonda purchases the new computer? C. What would be your recommendation to Shonda & Shonda regarding this purchase?The ABC Corporation is considering introducing a new product, which will require buying new equipment for a monthly payment of $5,000. Each unit produced can be sold for $20.00. ABC incurs a variable cost of $10.00 per unit. How many units must ABC sell each month to break even?
- The ABC Corporation is considering introducing a new product, which will require buying new equipment for a monthly payment of $5,000. Each unit produced can be sold for $20.00. ABC incurs a variable cost of $10.00 per unit. Suppose that ABC would like to realize a monthly profit of $50,000. How many units must they sell each month to realize this profit?NATO Co.’s business is booming, and it needs to raise more capital. The company purchases supplies from a single supplier on terms of 1/10, net 20 days, and it currently takes the discount. One way of getting the needed funds would be to forgo the discount, and NATO’s owner believes she could delay payment to 30 days without adverse effects. What is the effective annual rate of stretching the accounts payable?You are thinking of opening a small copy shop. It costs $5500 to rent a copier for a year, and it costs $0.03 per copy to operate the copier. Other fixed costs of running the store will amount to $450 per month. You plan to charge an average of $0.10 per copy, and the store will be open 365 days per year. Each copier can make up to 100,000 copies per year. a) For a charge per copy between $0.07 to $0.11 and daily demands of 500, 1000, 1500, and 2000 copies per day, find annual profit. That is, find annual profit for eachof these combinations of charge per copy and daily demand. b) If you charge 0.09 per copy, what daily demand for copies will allow you to break even? c) Graph profit as a function for a charge per copy (between $0.07 to $0.11) for a daily demand of 500 copies; for a daily demand of 2000 copies. Interpret your graphs and label your graphs properly
- A company can automate its payroll department by purchasing a computer. The computer costs $25,000 now, but it may cost only $20,000 next year. The company expects to save $6500 a year during its useful life of 5 years. The discount rate is 12%, and the risk-free rate is 6%. The company uses straight-line depreciation and its tax rate is 30%. Should the company install the computer this year, or next year?The owner of shop is contemplating adding a new product which will require additional monthly payment of Br.6000, variable costs would be Br. 2 per new product & its selling price is Br. 7 each What would be the profit(loss) be if 1000 unit were sold in month?A manufacturer of calculators has a fixed cost of $24,000 per month. Suppose that the marginal cost of producing a calculator is $40, and the calculators sell for $115 each. How many calculators must the company produce and sell per month to break-even? Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. Round to the nearest whole number of calculators.
- The ABC Corporation is considering introducing a new product, which will require buying new equipment for a monthly payment of $5,000. Each unit produced can be sold for $20.00. ABC incurs a variable cost of $10.00 per unit. What is ABC's monthly break-even amount in dollars?You are thinking of opening a small copy shop. It costs $3500 to rent a copier for a year, and it costs $0.03 per copy to operate the copier. Other fixed costs of running the store will amount to $350 per month. You plan to charge an average of $0.10 per copy, and the store will be open 365 days per year. Each copier can make up to 100,000* copies per year. a) For a charge per copy between $0.07 to $0.11 and daily demands of 500, 1000, 1500, and 2000 copies per day, find annual profit. That is, find annual profit for each of these combinations of charge per copy and daily demand. use a two way tableIn evaluating a proposal to extend credit , new customers will generate an average of $13000 per day in new sales. On average, he will pay in 30 days. The variable cost ratio (COGS) is 30% of sales, administration expenses are 4% of sales, and the discount rate interest in the MKT is 0.09%. What is the NPV of one day's sales