Your lab is investigating cellulose degradation by Cellvibrio japonicus and has generated a large number of mutant strains. You use the wild-type (WT) strain as your positive control and an enzyme secretion mutant (gspD) as your negative control. The remaining eight strains have in- frame deletions for genes predicted to encode cellulases. When you grow the strains on filter paper you obtain the following growth data: Filter paper • WT + gspD cel45A cel6A 0.10- + cel5A + cel5B 0.01- 20 80 Filter paper + WT + gpsD + cbp2D e cbp2E + Ipmo10A * Ipmo10B 0.10- 0.01- 20 40 60 80 100 Time (h) A. For the cellulase genes tested place them in one of three categories: (i) essential, (ii) important, or (iii dispensable. For each gene state why you place it in a given category. B. "The cbp2D mutant strain has both a reduced growth rate and maximum level of growth compared to wild-type." Do you agree with this interpretation of the data? Explain your answer. 10

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter15: From Dna To Protein
Section15.1: The Connection Between Dna, Rna, And Protein
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Your lab is investigating cellulose degradation by Cellvibrio japonicus and has generated a large
number of mutant strains. You use the wild-type (WT) strain as your positive control and an
enzyme secretion mutant (gspD) as your negative control. The remaining eight strains have in-
frame deletions for genes predicted to encode cellulases. When you grow the strains on filter
paper you obtain the following growth data:
Filter paper
+ WT
+ gspD
cel45A
+ cel6A
+ cel5A
e cel5B
0.10-
0.01
20
40
60
80
Filter paper
B
+ WT
+ gpsD
+ cbp2D
e cbp2E
+ Ipmo10A
+ Ipmo10B
0.10-
0.01-
20
40
60
80
100
Time (h)
A. For the cellulase genes tested place them in one of three categories: (i) essential, (ii)
important, or (ii) dispensable. For each gene state why you place it in a given category.
B. "The cbp2D mutant strain has both a reduced growth rate and maximum level of growth
compared to wild-type." Do you agree with this interpretation of the data? Explain your answer.
10
Transcribed Image Text:Your lab is investigating cellulose degradation by Cellvibrio japonicus and has generated a large number of mutant strains. You use the wild-type (WT) strain as your positive control and an enzyme secretion mutant (gspD) as your negative control. The remaining eight strains have in- frame deletions for genes predicted to encode cellulases. When you grow the strains on filter paper you obtain the following growth data: Filter paper + WT + gspD cel45A + cel6A + cel5A e cel5B 0.10- 0.01 20 40 60 80 Filter paper B + WT + gpsD + cbp2D e cbp2E + Ipmo10A + Ipmo10B 0.10- 0.01- 20 40 60 80 100 Time (h) A. For the cellulase genes tested place them in one of three categories: (i) essential, (ii) important, or (ii) dispensable. For each gene state why you place it in a given category. B. "The cbp2D mutant strain has both a reduced growth rate and maximum level of growth compared to wild-type." Do you agree with this interpretation of the data? Explain your answer. 10
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