Your local grocery store stocks rolls of bathroom tissue in single packages and inmore economical 12-packs. You are trying to decide which to buy. The singlepackage costs 45 cents and the 12-pack costs $5. You consume bathroom tissue ata fairly steady rate of one roll every three months. Your opportunity cost of moneyis computed assuming an interest rate of 25 percent and a fixed cost of $1 for theadditional time it takes you to buy bathroom tissue when you go shopping. (We areassuming that you shop often enough so that you don’t require a special trip whenyou run out.)a. How many single rolls should you be buying in order to minimize the annualholding and setup costs of purchasing bathroom tissue?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
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Your local grocery store stocks rolls of bathroom tissue in single packages and in
more economical 12-packs. You are trying to decide which to buy. The single
package costs 45 cents and the 12-pack costs $5. You consume bathroom tissue at
a fairly steady rate of one roll every three months. Your opportunity cost of money
is computed assuming an interest rate of 25 percent and a fixed cost of $1 for the
additional time it takes you to buy bathroom tissue when you go shopping. (We are
assuming that you shop often enough so that you don’t require a special trip when
you run out.)
a. How many single rolls should you be buying in order to minimize the annual
holding and setup costs of purchasing bathroom tissue?

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