Yt = Bo + B1(x1)t ++ Br(Xx)t + Ut, t 1,.,T, where the regressors 1, x1,...Xk and errors u satisfy the Gauss-Markov assumptions. Let R? be the (centered) R2 of the regression of x on all other regressors including a constant. Show that for the OLS estimators of B1,....Bk it holds var B T.SKM(1-R)

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
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Chapter4: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Section4.6: Applications And The Perron-frobenius Theorem
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Consider the linear regression model
Yt = Bo + B1(x1)e + ..+ Bk(Xx)t + Ut, t 1,... T,
where the regressors 1, x1,...,X and errors u satisfy the Gauss-Markov assumptions.
Let R? be the (centered) R2 of the regression of xj on all other regressors including a
constant. Show that for the OLS estimators of B1,...Bk it holds
var ß, =
T. Sx(1-R)
Remark: The factorR
is called the variance inflation factor and is used as an indicator of multicollinearity
Hint. Use the Frisch-Waugh theorem to partial out all other regressors,
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the linear regression model Yt = Bo + B1(x1)e + ..+ Bk(Xx)t + Ut, t 1,... T, where the regressors 1, x1,...,X and errors u satisfy the Gauss-Markov assumptions. Let R? be the (centered) R2 of the regression of xj on all other regressors including a constant. Show that for the OLS estimators of B1,...Bk it holds var ß, = T. Sx(1-R) Remark: The factorR is called the variance inflation factor and is used as an indicator of multicollinearity Hint. Use the Frisch-Waugh theorem to partial out all other regressors,
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