Calculate the power of a hair dryer that operates on 120 V and draws a current of 10 A.

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter22: Electric Current
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 63A
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Calculate the power of a hair dryer that operates on 120 V and draws a current of 10 A.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Power can be said to be the amount of energy that is supplied to an object within a unit amount of time. This energy is used to change the state of the electrical device using it.

The power can be written as

P=V×I

where V=voltage applied, and I= current in the circuit.

Step 2

The power of the hand dryer is given by

P=V×I

Putting the values we have

P=V×I=120 V×10 A=1200 W=1.2 kW

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