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ChemistryChemistry & Chemical Reactivity10th Edition

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Chapter 13, Problem 36PS
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Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition
John C. Kotz + 3 others
ISBN: 9781337399074

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Problem 20PS
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Problem 36PS
Problem 37PS
Problem 38PS
Problem 39PS
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Problem 42PS
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Problem 46PS
Problem 47PS
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Problem 88IL
Problem 89IL
Problem 90IL
Problem 91IL
Problem 92IL
Problem 93SCQ
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Problem 95SCQ
Problem 96SCQ
Problem 97SCQ
Problem 98SCQ
Problem 99SCQ
Problem 100SCQ
Problem 101SCQ
Problem 102SCQ
Problem 104SCQ
Problem 105SCQ
Problem 106SCQ
Problem 107SCQ
BuyFindarrow_forward

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition
John C. Kotz + 3 others
ISBN: 9781337399074
Textbook Problem

A typical bottle of wine consists of an 11% solution (by weight) of ethanol (C2H5OH) in water. If the wine is chilled to −20 °C, will the solution begin to freeze?

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: It has to be identified whether the given solution begin to freeze at −20°C

Concept introduction:

Freezing point elevation: The freezing point of the solution varies with the solute concentration.

Depression  in Freezing point = ΔTfp= Kfp. msolute,where, Kfp is molal boiling point elevation constant,              msolute is molality of solute. 

Explanation

Given data:

Mass of ethanol in 11% is  =  11g100g of solution ×100 g = 11gT = −20°C

Number of mole  =  ​Mass  of   the  substance  in  gramMolar  mass 

Mole of ethanol (solute) = 11g46.07 g/mol = 0.239mol;

Mass of Water = 100 g - 11 g =  89 g  = 0.089 kg 

Freezing point of water = 0oCKfpof Water = -1.86oC/m

Calculate the molality of solute  in solution(m):_molality = Moles of solute (mol)Amount of solvent(in kg) = (0

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Sect-13.1 P-13.1CYUSect-13.2 P-13.2CYUSect-13.3 P-13.3CYUSect-13.4 P-13.4CYUSect-13.4 P-13.5CYUSect-13.4 P-13.6CYUSect-13.4 P-13.7CYUSect-13.4 P-13.8CYUSect-13.4 P-13.9CYUSect-13.4 P-13.10CYU
Sect-13.5 P-1.1ACPSect-13.5 P-1.2ACPSect-13.5 P-1.3ACPSect-13.5 P-1.4ACPSect-13.5 P-2.1ACPSect-13.5 P-2.2ACPSect-13.5 P-2.3ACPSect-13.5 P-2.4ACPSect-13.5 P-3.1ACPSect-13.5 P-3.2ACPSect-13.5 P-3.3ACPCh-13 P-1PSCh-13 P-2PSCh-13 P-3PSCh-13 P-4PSCh-13 P-5PSCh-13 P-6PSCh-13 P-7PSCh-13 P-8PSCh-13 P-9PSCh-13 P-10PSCh-13 P-11PSCh-13 P-12PSCh-13 P-13PSCh-13 P-14PSCh-13 P-15PSCh-13 P-16PSCh-13 P-17PSCh-13 P-18PSCh-13 P-19PSCh-13 P-20PSCh-13 P-21PSCh-13 P-22PSCh-13 P-23PSCh-13 P-24PSCh-13 P-25PSCh-13 P-26PSCh-13 P-27PSCh-13 P-28PSCh-13 P-29PSCh-13 P-30PSCh-13 P-31PSCh-13 P-32PSCh-13 P-33PSCh-13 P-34PSCh-13 P-35PSCh-13 P-36PSCh-13 P-37PSCh-13 P-38PSCh-13 P-39PSCh-13 P-40PSCh-13 P-41PSCh-13 P-42PSCh-13 P-43PSCh-13 P-44PSCh-13 P-45PSCh-13 P-46PSCh-13 P-47PSCh-13 P-48PSCh-13 P-49PSCh-13 P-50PSCh-13 P-51PSCh-13 P-52PSCh-13 P-53GQCh-13 P-54GQCh-13 P-55GQCh-13 P-56GQCh-13 P-57GQCh-13 P-58GQCh-13 P-59GQCh-13 P-60GQCh-13 P-61GQCh-13 P-62GQCh-13 P-63GQCh-13 P-64GQCh-13 P-65GQCh-13 P-66GQCh-13 P-67GQCh-13 P-68GQCh-13 P-69GQCh-13 P-70GQCh-13 P-71GQCh-13 P-72GQCh-13 P-73GQCh-13 P-74GQCh-13 P-75GQCh-13 P-76GQCh-13 P-77GQCh-13 P-78GQCh-13 P-79GQCh-13 P-80GQCh-13 P-81GQCh-13 P-82GQCh-13 P-85GQCh-13 P-86GQCh-13 P-87ILCh-13 P-88ILCh-13 P-89ILCh-13 P-90ILCh-13 P-91ILCh-13 P-92ILCh-13 P-93SCQCh-13 P-94SCQCh-13 P-95SCQCh-13 P-96SCQCh-13 P-97SCQCh-13 P-98SCQCh-13 P-99SCQCh-13 P-100SCQCh-13 P-101SCQCh-13 P-102SCQCh-13 P-104SCQCh-13 P-105SCQCh-13 P-106SCQCh-13 P-107SCQ

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