Suppose an investigation reveals that the prices charged for drinks at a tourist resort are significantly higher than the prices charged for the same drinks at hotels in the nearby village. What might the explanation for this situation be?
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Suppose an investigation reveals that the
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- Why is price discrimination economically efficient for society as a whole but disadvantageous for buyers?The figure below illustrates the market for steel. If the steel market is competitive, firms can produce steel at a constant marginal cost of $100 per ton. Therefore, the price of steel is $100 per ton, and 100 tons are produced. Assume that if all the steel companies consolidate into a monopoly, the monopoly marginal cost will fall to $70 per ton. Use the straight line tool to draw the monopoly marginal revenue and marginal cost lines (extend the marginal cost line to 300 tons). Then use the plot point tool to plot the monopoly profit maximizing price and output on the demand curve. Part 2. If the market is competitive, total surplus is $ _________ Part 3. If the market is controlled by a monopoly, total surplus is $________If the government wants to increase the market efficiency through price regulation, would you suggest the government setting the price equal to the firm’s marginal cost or its average total cost? Explain in detail with the diagram in part
- Take this hypothetical situation: Suppose that the supply side of the market for for electric energy is comprised of two sellers: Seller 1 and Seller 2. Let P be the price of one unit of electric energy, and Q be the quantity of electric energy. Seller 1 owns a hydropower factory with a constant marginal cost of $3 and can produce a maximum of 10 units of electric energy. In addition, the hydropower plant has a requirement of a minimum of 3 units of electric energy. Seller 2 owns a solar factory to produce electric energy. This factory has a constant marginal cost of $5 and can produce a maximum of 5 units of electric energy. With this given information, please sketch the market supply by aggregating the two individual supplies. Please label the graph clearly for slopes, kinks, intercepts, etc.Take this hypothetical situation: Suppose that the supply side of the market for for electric energy is comprised of two sellers: Seller 1 and Seller 2. Let P be the price of one unit of electric energy, and Q be the quantity of electric energy. Seller 1 owns a hydropower factory with a constant marginal cost of $3 and can produce a maximum of 10 units of electric energy. In addition, the hydropower plant has a requirement of a minimum of 3 units of electric energy. Seller 2 owns a solar factory to produce electric energy. This factory has a constant marginal cost of $5 and can produce a maximum of 5 units of electric energy. A) With this given information, please sketch the market supply by aggregating the two individual supplies. Please label the graph clearly for slopes, kinks, intercepts, etc. B) Suppose that the price of geothermal increases. On the graph drawn in part A, show precisely how the supply curve changes. C) Suppose that the price of geothermal increases. In a market…Where will you see more price discrimination: In monopoly-type markets with just a few firms or in competitive markets with many firms? Why?
- In terms of reality, could you show that it is easier for a firm to practice second-degree price discrimination than it is for a firm to practice first-degree price discrimination? If you can use a graph, that would help me understand thank you.The graph below shows the daily demand curve for fresh spring water in a remote mountain village in the land of Far Country. The only spring is controlled by the village chief who earns revenue from the sale of water in order to cover the costs of running the village. The villagers bring their own jugs and pay a price per jug as they leave. a. What quantity of jugs would be sold each day in order to maximize his total revenue? Quantity: b. What price would the chief charge? Price: $ c. What is MR at this price and quantity? MR: d. Assuming no marginal costs, what price would the chief charge in order to maximize his total profits? Price: $Complete the following table by indicating whether or not each scenario is an example of price discrimination. Hint: To determine whether a scenario is an example of price discrimination, think about whether the market can be segmented into two groups that pay different prices for the same good. Scenario Price Discrimination Yes No The price of a gallon of gas at a SwellGas station in the center of a densely populated suburban area is $3.89 per gallon, but the price of a gallon of gas at the SwellGas station at a rest area right off the highway is $4.65 per gallon. A local boutique is having a sale on sweaters, but customers are not aware of the sale until they are already in the store. In other words, there is no advertising of the sale other than signs in the back of the store that cannot be seen from the outside. All sweaters are marked as 25% off.
- what are pricing tactics and examples? What are some forms of price discriminations?I stumble on questions like this... Suppose a firm is charging $8 for the first six-pack of cola and $4 for the second six-pack of cola. This firm is using Multiple Choice third-degree price discrimination. first-degree price discrimination. second-degree price discrimination. first-, second- and third-degree price discrimination.Consider the table below, which shows seven potential customers who are interested in taking a 30-minute helicopter ride. The helicopter has room for eight people, including the pilot. The cost to the helicopter company of taking on each additional passenger is $5 Part 1. If the company can charge only one price, what should it be? $_______ Part 2. Suppose instead of charging one price for adults and one price for children, the helicopter company decides to charge different prices for young children (ages 12 and under), teenagers, adults, and senior citizens (those people 65 and older). What price should the firm charge for each group, and what total profit could it earn as a result? Senior citizens: _______ Adults: _________ Teenagers: _______ Young children: _________ Total profit: $_________
