Middle Ages Essay

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    Sarah Younan History 301 9/16/15 Short Paper Assignment: Fall of Rome, Beginning of Middle Ages Over a long period of time, there have been many theories as to how the Roman Empire fell and where the Middle Ages began. Henri Pirenne and Michael McCormick both have similar and different speculations as to the events that occurred many years ago. The one thing they share in common about it, however, is that economy had a lot to do with it. It is said that the reign of Charlemagne was an “economic

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    During the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church ruled the Western world. It was the epicenter of politics, economy, and religion. All the power that the Catholic Church possessed made the Pope the equivalent of an emperor or a king, thus creating a blurred line among the powers that the church should have, and had. Disputes about power between the pope and emperor of Rome had been going on throughout many centuries. Despite the fact that the Church possessed a large amount of power, it faced many

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    Ryan Webb HIST 2311 Professor Coyle 11/21/16 Major Essay 2: Feudalism In Western Europe during the Middle Ages feudalism was the dominant social system between the 8th and 15th century. The term feudalism describes the relationships between the crown, the nobility, knights, and the peasantry. Under the feudal system, the crown provided land to the nobility for their own use. In exchange for the land, the nobility provided the crown with knights to serve in the military. At the bottom of the

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    chapters of “Theories of Art: From Plato to Winckelmann” by Moshe Barasch chronologically describe the ideas of beauty and art in Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Each thinker offered new insight, building off the ones before him. From this, humanity’s train of thought could be realized. As I walked through the thoughts of Antiquity to the Middle Ages, I observed a development in the way people understood and defined Beauty—a movement from the objective to the subjective to a relationship between the

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    1. In the late middle ages, there were three great calamities. The first was the hundred years war, which was multiple wars between England and France from 1337 - 1453, which had a great impact on medieval Europe, leading to the increased use of crossbow in battles and great changes in peoples daily lives. Another calamity was the black death, which was a large epidemic that swept through Europe in the 10th century. It was passed to ports and then overland by fleas living in the fur of rats. The

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    Towards the end of the Middle Ages and into the duration of the Renaissance, the Medieval Church’s social and political power dwindled. Centuries prior the Catholic Church gained a surplus of control, largely due to the stability it maintained during the chaotic breakdown of the Western Roman Empire . Yet toward the end of the Middle Ages the Church set in motion factors that would ultimately lead to its downfall as the definitive figure of authority. However, despite political and social controversy

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    There are many things that could adequately describe the High Middle Ages, but nothing represents the chaos, change, and culture shift better than the Crusades, the Renaissance, and the Black Plague. All three events changed how the High Middle Ages would turn out down the road because the Crusades came first, and were meant to take back the Holy Land from Muslims, then the Renaissance happened and was a time in Europe of “rebirth” and change in culture, and finally the Black Plague swept through

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    Power Struggles in the High Middle Ages Throughout most of history, knights and nobles held most of the political power. Once the High Middle Ages began, that power shifted into the hands of popes and kings. This struggle went on for a very long time. Popes believed to have the power because they believed they were chosen by God to rule over the people. Kings believed they had the power because the land was theirs and the people were under their control. These power struggles led to the Investiture

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    The difference between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance is most visible through art and architecture, demonstrated specifically through an emphasis on religion or classical antiquity, and humanity. During the Middle Ages, art was more religious because it had a very religious influence from the church having such great power in the community. When the Renaissance started, art became more focused on ancient Greece. The Greek influence was because scholars were broadly studying the revival of classical

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    In the Middle Ages the women made their clothing. The spun wool into thread which helped them sew clothing together. The Peasants and Nobles were very different. The Peasants made their clothing out of wool, sheepskin, and linen. They produced their clothing locally (Newman). On the other hand, the nobles had clothes made out of Silk, Velvet and damask (“Middle Ages | Feudalism”) When it comes to clothes the noblemen and women both wore fancy clothes with bright colors so they could stand out from

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