In his book, Neuromancer, the environment description is that of cyberspace, where the central character, Case is portrayed as an expert computer hacker who is recruited by a character named Amritage, who is one of those characters that are not disclosed to public eye, just recruiting the people to finish their job. Amritage
technologies, computer systems and networks that occupy cyberspace, thus opening a new battlefield to wage war and conduct military operations. However, this new frontier raises questions as to what extent do existing international laws can be applied to the
technologies, computer systems and networks that occupy cyberspace, thus opening a new battlefield to wage war and conduct military operations. However, this new frontier raises questions as to what extent do existing international laws can be applied to the
attack may be defined as a computer based attack, the purpose of which is to cause enough destruction that it intimidates a government into compliance for political purposes (XX1). State sponsored attacks, by contrast, is the intentional use of cyberspace by governments to illegally obtain classified information from another state. Such information may be used for malicious purposes, such as assessing an enemy state's weaknesses (XX). As mentioned in Chapter 3, Canada's cyber security agencies have
Singer, P., & Friedman, A. (2014) Cyberspace is now a military dimension; the word “cyber is a very significant and probably one of the most common term used in today’s international security dialogues. The Internet and e-commerce are crucial to the economic competitiveness of many nations
Cyber warfare is part of the American defense military strategy of proactive cyber defense and the use of cyber warfare as a means of attack. According to the United States military cyber attack is a form of ancient act of war. In 2013 Cyber warfare was, for the first time, perceived as a major threat than terrorist or Al Qaeda, according to U.S. intelligence officials. Representative Rogers Mike the leader of the U.S House permanent select committee on Intelligence, He said July 2013 that majority
Cyberterrorism Introduction Cyberterrorism is the convergence of terrorism and cyberspace. It is generally understood to mean unlawful attacks and threats of attack against computers, networks, and the information stored therein. Possibly to intimidate, influence a government or its people to further political or social gain. To qualify as cyberterrorism, an attack should result in violence against persons or property, or generate fear. Attacks that lead to death or bodily
is an example of Case entering into another world but of a contrasting realism. "There were four sockets beneath the screen, but only one would accept the Hitachi adaptor. He jacked in. Nothing. Gray void. No matrix. No grid. No cyberspace. The deck was gone. His fingers were ... And on the far rim of consciousness, a scurrying, a fleeting impression of something rushing toward him, across leagues of black mirror. ... There seemed to be a city, beyond the curve of the
Another occurrence of cyberwarfare and its power lies within the Stuxnet worm, unleashed primarily to attack Iranian industrial programmable logic controllers (PLCs) in the nation’s Nuclear facilities. The Stuxnet worm is typically introduced to its target environment via an infected USB flash drive, and upon being loaded onto a computer running the Microsoft Windows operating system the worm would then seek out Siemens Step7 software. This software will then allow for Stuxnet to control Iranian
Adam Segal’s “The Hacked World Order” reveals many prevalent issues in today’s technologically centered society. Starting at Year Zero, June 2012 to June 2013, the battle over cyberspace witnessed world-changing cyberattacks. This was accomplished due to the fact that nearly 75% of the world’s population has easy access to a mobile phone, and the Internet connects nearly 40% of the total human population, which is nearly 2.7 billion people. With that being said, cyberattacks are becoming a more realistic