Observational techniques

Discussion The experiment investigated the relationship between temperature and the rate of reaction for the reaction of iron (III) nitrate with sodium thiosulfate. The results show that the rate of iron (III) reacting forming iron (II) increases as the temperature of the solutions increases. Table 1 shows that when the temperature of the reactants is 4℃, it takes 54.173 seconds for the reaction to occur to the stage that the cross to appears. The time taken for the solution to reach the same transparency

Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory describes the process through which people acquire new info, forms of behavior, or attitudes from others firsthand or vicariously. The likelihood of a behavior presenting itself will rely on the amount of reinforcement it receives and the value that the individual associates to it. While some behavior may be rewarded, others may produce unfavorable responses. An individual will learn from the consequences of these actions and when a similar situation arises

As the pioneering social learning theorist in the 1960s, Albert Bandura refuted the common belief that studying thoughts and emotions was unscientific. He was adamant that although one could not see these internal processes, they were still important to study. He has proven that to understand children, we must first understand their cognitive processes and the ways in which they think and reason. In my opinion, one of Bandura’s most underrated theories is his study of the effects that exposure to

Domestic violence is physical or verbal abuse in the family most commonly used among spouses. Domestic violence is an issue facing this world in families across the world. People should learn more about domestic violence and ways to prevent it in their homes. Researchers have reported percentages of domestic violence in Timor-Leste differ across the nation’s thirteen districts, and are developed higher among urban than rural women (Meiksin, et al, 2015). This problem has many different controversial

The cognitive-neoassociation theory of aggression, otherwise known as the negative affect theory, was proposed by the American social psychologist Leonard Berkowitz. The theory suggests that certain experiences, or affects, can contribute toward the onset of aggressive feelings or behaviour. These affects can range from weather conditions (e.g. high temperatures) to unpleasant external stimuli (e.g. odours and sounds). Concurrently, the theory advocates that merely observing different types of aggressive

Benzene Exposure – Leukemia in Factory Workers Examined Background As part of an occupational surveillance program for leukemia from excessive benzene exposure 1,832 factory workers were screened using a new diagnostic test. It was determined of those exposed, 214 tested positive, 29 tested negative and 90 non-exposure tested positive. With the use of a contingency table we will evaluate the measures of validity of the screening test used. In the study of the association between benzene exposure

affect child social development. According to one of the famous studies done by Albert Bandura, it shows that when adult acts violently towards the Bobo doll, the child will imitate the behavior according to what he observed, this is known as observational learning. (Bandura, 1977). This theory can apply on parent-child relationship. Family conflicts will affect the child’s psychological and physical wellbeing. Five

Ecological validity is the level to which a study imitates circumstances which naturally occur or are equivalent to everyday conditions (Custance, 2010). This is important in psychological research so that findings can be explained or reproduced in other settings, such as the real world. However, certain experiments may have low levels of ecological validity but still provide influential findings. To discuss this Bandura et al. (1963 cited Oates, 2010) experiment will be evaluated displaying that

Attitudes are positive or negative evaluations of a particular thing. Operant conditioning is the process in which people learn though their experience of rewards or punishments. Observational learning is learning by observing others, but we do not need to experience rewards and punishments. This being said, in the study, there was no negative attitude towards the children behaving violently. Operant conditioning uses punishments and

The experimental densities were quite close to the true/theoretical densities throughout all the solids. Aluminium had an experimental value of 3g. and a theoretical value of 2.7 (Coolmagnetman.com, 2017), causing it to have an 11% percentage error. This percent error is invalid as it is over 10%, therefore not precise enough to draw accurate and reliable conclusions from. This consequently means that the experimental and theoretical density do not represent each other. The percent error in the experiment