Roman Republic Essay

In the Roman Republic, citizens were divided into two political castes: the Patricians and Plebeians. The Patricians were a wealthy upper class who were descended from the earliest Roman families, while the Plebeians were essentially "everyone else." As I have explored in the fourth entry of my Learning Journal, one reason why the Plebeians were so important was that they comprised the vast majority of Rome's total population. As such, they had certain power to control the direction of the Republic;

during the last century before the Common Era began. These two political forces were the citizens, whom Cicero believed should rule, and the military. The latter would assume power and according to Cicero this was the beginning of the end of the Roman Republic.[1] Cicero was correct in his stoic assessments that when the power was taken from the people and put into the hands of the few then no longer was Rome guided by moral and philosophical principals. With the power in the hands of the military Rome

chose the Roman republic as more successful than the Roman Empire for multiple reasons. The roman republic has the most influence on how our current government is, where every couple of years we elect new powerful figures, just like they did in the Roman republic. The officials were chosen every year unlike the Roman Empire who got the officials by inheritance. If the current emperor would die the next person in line would inherit the power of being the emperor. I think the way the republic chose its

The Roman constitution has three elements, but their share of power was so well regulated people are still unsure whether the republic was a democracy (A democracy is a system of government in which people have the right to empower rules, usually through representatives) or more of an aristocracy (a form of government where the authority is held by the nobility) or a despotism (a form of government where the ruler has absolute power). Rome’s Republic lasted between 509 BC to 30 BC, which is 479 years

the republic form of government, the state is ruled by the citizen body. These positions aren’t inherited but rather gained through elections by citizens. In a Republic government the head of state in not a monarch. Also, there are many different Republics through time. The Roman and American Republic are similar in many ways. Ways of similarity are the Roman “Struggle of the Orders” and the American civil rights movements, the structure of government, and the roles of women. In the Roman Republic

Born in 100 BC by most accounts, Julius Caesar was a key figure in the Roman Republic and the instigation of the Roman Empire. By this time, Rome was the largest city in the world, with almost half a million citizens residing in its walls (Goldsworthy 19). Caesar’s birth was claimed to be a Caesarian section, a birth considered to be a bad omen in Ancient Rome. He was the only son in his family, which gave him the responsibility of carrying out the family line, raising a new and more powerful generation

Marcus Crassus was a Roman politician who contributed to the fall of the Roman Republic. In his beginnings, he was raised in a small house with six other people. Marrying a widowed woman he would have two children and live a well-ordered life. He was a man with vast wealth and sharp political skills. His early success started when he allied himself with Lucius Cornelius Sulla against Marius. Following his victories, he would have a fall in with the law before the Spartacus Rebellion. Then he would

as the reforms of the Gracchi brothers’ meant that the Rome was facing a Republic that was already deteriorating before Pompey had stepped into power. While Pompey’s quest for power was harmful, many other factors were also baleful to the Republic, and were hence instrumental in its decline. Gnaeus Pompeius’s measures to gain power were harmful because it was primarily a paradox to the principles of being part of a Republic with all its notions of shared and short power. The fundamental reason why

was the Roman Republic, beginning in 107 BC. Gaius Marius, Praetor and later Consul of the Republic, was the main figure in bringing about these changes. He, among other reformations, eliminated the requirement of land ownership as a prerequisite of army service, along with large scale standardization of equipment. These were some of the ways that Marius was able to establish one of the best and longest lasting military forces in all history. As the professional soldiery of the Roman Republic grew,

Not only did the Italian city-republics differentiate themselves from their Roman predecessors in terms of how they came about, but their governments ran differently. While there were certainly elements of similarities between the two eras, there were considerable differences. To start, it is important to lay out the basic foundations of the Roman republic. The Roman republic was incredibly intricate and convoluted to the point that it would take forever to parse out the exact inner workings of each