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1930s America After Ww2 Essay

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After World War 1, many Americans believed that the nation should never again become involved in a war. In the 1930s, in Italy, Germany, and Japan, economic hard times due to the worldwide depression toppled the democratic government. Ambitious rulers seized power and set out to conquer neighboring lands. No one tried to stop them. By the 1930s, dictators had gained control of Italy (Benito Mussolini) and Germany (Adolf Hitler). Mussolini played an Italian anger over the Treaty of Versailles that ended WW1, the economic troubles, and fear of a communist revolution to bring his party to power (Fascist Party). He outlawed all political parties except his own. He controlled the press, law, enforcement, and schools. He demanded total obedience. …show more content…

Millions were put to death or sent to labor camps for resisting. His plan was working. The Soviet economy expanded. Japan’s economy suffered severely in the Great Depression. Many Japanese grew impatient with their government. In the early 30s, military leaders took power in Japan. Ther set out to expand into Asia to gain land and the natural resources (coal and oil) they lacked. They taught racial superiority to their young. The great expansion was about to begin. In 1931, Japanese forces seized Manchuria, and in 1937, declared war on China. Italy invaded and captured Ethiopia in 1935. Germany occupied the Rhineland 1936 ( near France and Belgium), the Sudetenland 1938 and later all of Czechoslovakia in 1939. In the US in the 30s, people had enough to worry about with the effects of the depression to care much about what was going on overseas. Their main goal was to stay out of the conflicts in Europe and Asia. Isolationists were very popular in Congress. They passed the Neutrality Acts (1935) that banned the sale of arms or loans to warring countries. Another goal of the US was to improve relations with Latin

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