A cognitive delay like autism spectrum disorder is a disorder that involves persistent
deficiency in social communication and social interaction in multiple context. Some pervasive
developmental delay that people with autism can be deficient in are problem with intelligence,
perception, socializing skills, language and emotions. Children that are diagnosed at an early age
and receive the adequate therapy intervention if it either behavioral or cognitive, can progress
more and can start to develop the skill that delay their development. In the DSM-5 it says how
autism exists on a spectrum going from severity based on social communication impairment to
restriction to high functioning children with normal intelligence in exceptional areas, but that has
some social struggles. People on the autism spectrum can sometimes be highly sensitive to light,
sound and smell, and might become very uncomfortable and pressured. Autism has increased
since the year 2006 were 1 in 68 children are diagnosed with autism every year, autism is much
higher in boys than girls. People have started to be more aware of autism and its symptoms to get
children’s diagnosed at an early age.
Young adult that may suffer from a severe autism may not become fully independent from
their parent or family, they might have to be dependent for their entire life, depending on the
severity of their cognitive delay. It is always better for a child with autism to get diagnosed at an
Autism has a range of diagnostic criteria. This was described by Wing and Gould (1979) as the Triad of Impairments. The triad consists of:
Autism is a brain disorder that can affect a child’s development in the sense that they would have trouble with verbal and nonverbal communication, repetitive behavior, or social interaction in general. Autism can be detected in children ages two to three years old and 1 in every 88 children in America are diagnosed with autism yearly.
There is generally some impairment of social interaction and of imagination. People on the Autistic spectrum can differ hugely in their abilities from being exceptionally intelligent, far above the norm to having severely impaired intellect, this is why it is called a spectrum.
People in today’s society hear more about autism and its prevalence in school systems than they did ten years ago. A study was done between 2002 and 2006 in the state of New Jersey to determine whether or not autism was becoming more and more prevalent. “For 2006, a total of 533 children with autism spectrum disorder were identified, consistent with prevalence of 17.4 per 1000, indicating a significant increase in the disorder from 2002 where the prevalence was
The population being discussed are children and adolescents with autism. What once used to be considered a rare disorder is now a common diagnosis and is well known in the community. Statistics coming from the Centers for Disease control now “identify around 1 in 88 American children” as having autism spectrum disorder with the disorder more commonly being diagnosed in boys ("What is autism?" ). This does not mean that the actual occurrence rates have gone up, it just means that today we are better able to diagnose the disorder and there is increasing awareness. Although not many, there are some risk factors for autism that have been identified. These include gender, family history and those with other medical conditions such as Tourette’s syndrome and epilepsy ("Autism:risk factors," 2012).
Autistic Spectrum Disorder, or ASD, is a brain disorder that mutates the ability to produce healthy and energetic brain cells. This is sometimes referred to as mitochondrial disfunction in autism and causes an autistic child to excel in cognitive tactics but to struggle with the simple skills of communication. This fact is easily proven because in most cases, and autistic child is also an extremely genius human being. Autistic children don 't like to be touched, loud noises, or changes in their daily routine. (Autism-Topic) They also have trouble making eye contact, forming relationships, answering to their
Mastering social skills and interaction is a challenge for children living with autism. Autistic children often do not play with other children. Part of this is noticed during the early developmental stages of childhood. Autistic children are often referred as off in a world of their own, unaware of people or events around them. Children with autism have difficulties in verbal and with non-verbal communication, social interactions and leisure activities. Autistic children have sensory disorders that affect how they interact with objects and people around them. They possibly will experience sensitivities in the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste and smell. “Many children with autism have unusual sensitivities to sounds, sights, touch, taste and smells. High-pitched intermittent sounds, such as fire alarm or school bells, may be painful to these children. Scratchy fabrics and clothing tags may also be intolerable, and some children have visual sensitivities to the flickering of fluorescent lights (autism-society).” The lack of social skills can create behaviors in autistic children.
are autistic but that number is growing daily, with new evidence that states that 1 in 150
When it comes to autism spectrum disorder (ASD), many people don't understand what the disability is or how children who suffer from ASD live their everyday lives. “Autism is a serious nuerodevelopmental disorder that impairs the ability to communicate and interact.” (Psychology Today, 2015). Usually, autism is diagnosed in children from as early as the age of 2 and symptoms can impact individuals throughout their lifespan. Common symptoms of autism include impaired social interactions, impaired verbal and nonverbal communication, problems processing information from the senses, and restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior. Anxiety is also common among children with ASD, and parents of children with ASD are more likely
One hundred peope each day are diagnoased with Autism. Each year, families would spend sixty thousand dollars for their kids with Autism. Now Autism is caused by its biological factors. The total of the NHI(National Institutes of Health) budget in 2012 was 30.860 billion dollars. 1.5 billion dollars of federal funding has been put towards Autism families. It impacts the normal development of the brain. The percentage of the amount of kids that have seizures with Autism is thirty to fifty percent. Autism is defined by its symptoms rather than its case. Autism is caused four times more in boys than girls. People believe that there is a genetic component or predisposition is present in the majority of people who develop Autism. Disorders such as Fragile X syndrome or Tuberous sclerosis syndrome involve an aberrant glutamate signaling might be involved in Autism. There is not medical care for Autism. DNA is being scanned to try to put a genetic puzzle together to figure out treatments. Only one out of three individuals have epilepsy. This can be found in people that does not have the disorder. Thirty-five percent of young adults have not had a job nor have received postgraduate education Ninety percent of adults are
Autism is on the rise. Many researchers feel the reasons isn’t because there are more kids being afflicted with it, but the increased public awareness has allowed this disorder to be more easily recognized and diagnosed at a earlier age.
Autism is a developmental disability that presents at an early age (typically under the age of three years) that can affect a child’s educational performance. Child and adults can have deficiencies in communication, social skills, and using language. People with autism tend to engage in motor/vocal stereotypy. The spectrum for autism has a wide range from mild to severe. To determine where a child falls on the spectrum many assessments can be administered.
According to the CDC, autism is “a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges (Facts About Autism, 2016)”. Autism was first discussed in 1943 by Dr. Leo Kanner, after he observed 11 children who had fixations on the inanimate environment rather than people (Quick Facts About Autism). It affects about one percent of the population, and is
Tens of millions of people have been diagnosed with Autism worldwide, effecting both genders, all races, ethnicities and people from all socioeconomic classes. In 2010 a Surveillance Summary was conducted in the United States, where it identified that one in 68 children are diagnosed with Autism (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). It has been recognised
In 2011, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention found that on average, 1 in 10 children each year are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (Hunt & Marshall, 2012, p. 304). However, the number of children diagnosed with autism in recent years is