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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Mm

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One of the major disadvantages of OFDM is the high Peak – to – Average power ratio of OFDM signal. These multi – carrier systems have a problem that Peak – to – Average power ratio increases with the increase of number of subcarrier, which causes poor efficiency or serious performance degradation to transmit power amplifier. Many PAPR reduction techniques have been proposed. These techniques can be mainly categorized into signal scrambling techniques and signal distortion techniques. In this topic, there is study OFDM system and short view of different PAPR reducing techniques like Clipping, Companding, Peak Windowing, Scrambling, Coding and Selective Mapping (SLM).
Key Words: OFDM, PAPR, SLM, PTS, etc
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Van Nee and Wild suggested peak windowing method. In this method it is possible to remove large peaks. Peak windowing reduces PAPRs as with respect to increasing the BER and out-of-band radiation. Clipping introduces PAPR reduction technique which is self interference The Peak windowing offers better PAPR reduction with better properties of spectrum. Peak Windowing technique provides better PAPR reduction with compare to clipping. [5] In peak windowing, multiplication of large signal peak with a specific window performed, for e.g.; Hamming window, Kaiser, Gaussian shaped, Cosine, etc.The output spectrum is a convolution of spectrum of the applied window with the original OFDM spectrum. Hence, the window should have to be as narrow band as possible, in opposition the window not be too long in the time domain because various signal samples are affected, this resulting increase in bit error rate (BER).[6] 4.1.2 Clipping and Filtering Technique

Figure 2 – Block diagram of Clipping and

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