After diagnosis, parental action, and acceptance by the child, treatment can begin.one get treatment. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is the most efficient treatment for OCD. Cognitive behavioral therapy teaches a child different way to behave. There is scientific evidence that this form of therapy causes chemical reactions in the brain. A person who uses this therapy will undergo chemical changes in the brain and feel relief from their symptoms of OCD (Schwartz 1996). A child with OCD needs to understand that they get recurring thoughts and need to learn how to stop it. Cognitive behavioral therapy weakens the link between obsessive thoughts, compulsions and anxious thoughts which make them have relief (March & Mule, 1998). Cognitive …show more content…
There was a ten-year-old study on cognitive behavioral therapy which says that this therapy is the most efficient way to treat OCD (Developmental Disabilities Bulletin, 2004). It also says that this therapy is as good as taking medication. The study also shows that cognitive behavioral therapy should be the first treatment for children suffering from OCD The three steps of cognitive behavioral therapy are extremely difficult. listed above sound easy to do but are in fact extremely difficult (Developmental Disabilities Bulletin, 2004).
Research Limitations Albano & Kendall (2002) discusses how cognitive behavioral therapy is the most efficient treatment for OCD. The authors are bias since they are obviously pro this treatment. They overlook other treatments for this disorder. The authors use a lot of information to support their conclusion. They present facts and proof of reasons this treatment is more effective. Chansky, T.E. (2000) wrote a book helping parents cope with OCD. In my opinion Chansky was not bias. The author presented information, symptoms, and treatment plans for people with OCD. The book did a great job portraying the symptoms, and teaching parents how to deal with OCD. Developmental Disabilities Bulletin, 2004, is an article discussing how cognitive behavioral therapy is the best treatment. The article is bias as it states how it is the best treatment. The
From a cognitive approach, obsessive-compulsive disorder is the result of people blaming their obsessions and compulsions on themselves and therefore having non-rational thoughts of bad things occurring if there compulsions are not acted upon. People with this disorder will attempt to neutralize their thoughts by the compulsions which is usually unsuccessful. In turn, the individual will only feel ease from the negative thoughts temporarily. Treatment from a cognitive approach focuses on giving the patient an understanding of the cognitive process involved in their disorder (Comer 167). Cognitive therapists will help the patient understand why they are feeling the way they are, then they begin to direct their thinking patterns in a more
There have been no genes identified specifically for OCD, although research shows that genes do play a part in the development of OCD. Development of OCD during childhood runs in families. If one or both parents have OCD, there is a bigger chance that the child will have OCD, but it is still a very low chance. Other than this, there is no proven cause of OCD. Research shows that OCD is the result of problems with communication between the front part of the brain and deeper structures. These two brain structures use the chemical serotonin and low levels of serotonin is thought to be involved in OCD. Therefore, drugs that increase serotonin levels often help with the symptoms of OCD. Another form of treatment for OCD is called cognitive behavior therapy and has shown to be effective in both children and adults. This type of therapy involves retraining your thoughts and routines so that the compulsions are no longer necessary. This therapy usually exposes you to your fear or obsession and teaches you healthy ways to deal with it. People with OCD
Cognitive behavioral therapy methods seek to modify behaviors by first correcting faulty or maladaptive thoughts or beliefs (Corey, 2013). Cognitive behavior therapy has been used to help individuals who are diagnosed with depression, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder, and substance dependency. Utilizing a method of therapy amongst a broad scope of disorders, illustrates its flexibility and potential benefits to a wide
OCD, however, is often seen as incurable, but rather improvable, in the same way a condition such as diabetes would be. The most common form of therapy to treat a patient with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy or CBT for short. The idea of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is to change the way a person thinks by changing their perspective. By changing a patient’s thoughts, it is supposed to change the way they feel, so they don’t sense the urge to complete compulsive
The proper therapeutic approach regarding Mr. Udall would consist of a combination of exposure and response prevention (ERP) based behavior therapy (BT) and pharmacotherapy consisting of serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRI). “Currently, behavior therapy that focuses on exposure and response prevention is the psychological treatment of choice of OCD” (Olatunji, Rosenfield, Tart, Cottraux, Powers, Smits, 2013, p. 415). Furthermore, Olatunji et al. research
The most effective form of treatment is cognitive therapy. Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) will look at the most common
There are many factors to consider in the evaluation and treatment of Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This paper will discuss the strategies that have proven most effective in treating the disorder, including: drug therapy, cognitive therapy, and family-based therapy. It will focus on the benefits of flexibility, emphasizing combination therapy, especially with cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).
Treatment should only be established once on a thorough evaluation of the child and family has been performed because there is an extensive amount of possibilities and recommendations for treatment that could be given; it is best to narrow choices down to find the best fit for the child. One suggestion for the child might be cognitive behavioral therapy. The goal of cognitive behavioral therapy is to assist the child or adolescent in learning skills to manage their anxiety and to help them learn to find control over the situations that contributed to their PTSD. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help the child to learn to replace negative thoughts related to their traumatic experiences. CBT has proved to be a successful approach for treating
more cost-effective and have longer lasting effects than medication. I would explain that it is a form of short term treatment (typically 9 to 12 weeks), but has long term results. I would explain that patients who engage in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy are likely to learn new skills, some of which may last a lifetime” (O 'Connor, K. P., Aardema, F., Robillard, S., Guay, S., Pélissier, M., Todorov, C., & ... Doucet, P., 2006). This would be extremely effective for Howard, because he would learn coping skills that would help him throughout his treatment process and life. Some of which According to the text, “Cognitive theorists begin explaining OCD by pointing out that everyone has repetitive, unwanted, and intrusive thoughts” (Comer, 2013,
Using this approach focuses on the analysis of the subconscious. When treating Obsessive Compulsive Disorder a psychologist will propose therapy. The first thing a therapist might recommed it to try as hard as possible to not commit the action they want to commit. Paired with medication this can be a very effective tool. Analyze the compulsion to the environmental events and to other factor that increase compulsion. Then to document what the patient avoids doing or exposing themselves to in order to avoid the compulsion. After doing all of these steps they decide how long they have to
The main way to treat obsessive compulsive disorder is through psychotherapy. Finding out the right diagnosis is the first step from freeing yourself from obsessive compulsive disorder, and they do that by having a mental health professional ask you questions. When you take therapy, they find out what triggers it, and how severe it is. “The confrontation can occur in real life events or in the imagination.” High levels of stress can trigger the person with OCD. Psychotherapy exposes you to your fears and your obsessions. You have to get enough sleep, break down your problems down into little chunks, and deal with immediately with your therapist. If taking therapy isn’t enough to control your disorder, then your therapist will give you medication. Clomipramine, Fluvoxamine, Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, and Sertraline are some of the medications that the therapist might prescribe to you. As well, it is normally not unusual to have to try several medications before finding one that works. If none of the medication works properly, doctors will combine medications to see if that will help. Nevertheless, people react differently to therapy and when they are put on medication, so when looking for help it has to be individual. Lots of people have OCD, curing it may be impossible, but keeping it under control
The goal of treatment is to allow clients to navigate and adequately manage not engaging in the compulsive behavior and not obeying the obsessional thoughts, while also managing their level of anxiety. The goal is not to eliminate the fear or anxiety, but to enable the client to move ahead with day-to-day life without engaging in the ritualistic thoughts or compulsions. The CBT approach employs four key steps: 1) cognitive therapy, 2) imaginal exposure, 3) situational exposure, and 4) response prevention.
In some cases, an individual may require treatment for the rest of his/her life. However, treatment can help to contain the symptoms to avoid them controlling one’s life. There are two major treatment perspectives that can be subjected to people with OCD. These include psychotherapy and medications (Saundra & Noland, 2010). They can be used in combination in some situations depending on the person’s condition and preferences.
This type of therapy would take the empirical approach. Behavior therapy rapidly became effective, especially with anxiety disorders such as phobias and obsessive-compulsive disorder. TO carry out a session of behavior therapy, a therapist, will make procedures (based on the ODC or anxiety) that they would carry out to help the people learn a new way to respond to the problem. I work in the Applied Behavior Analysis field and practice this about every day with children with autism. I work with a child in particular who suffers from severe OCD. He cannot put anything away out of place. Everything must go back exactly how he saw it the very first day he walked into the clinic. Anytime something is new, moved, out of place, or even turned the wrong way he will engage in SIB (self-injurious behavior) or a tantrum. Our BCBA has written a BIP (behavior intervention plan) to help ease his rigidity. We have him put away things out of place and look at it so he knows it is there. In the beginning he was having high behaviors, but now after a few months we have seen so much improvement with the consistency of presenting it to
Treatment for OCD is no different than any other anxiety disorder. The treatments consist of medication and behavioral therapy. The medication sometimes is not effective but another medication should be tried in the non-effective ones place. Some medications that are used to treat OCD are: clomipramine, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine and paroxetine. Behavioral therapy is another effective treatment for OCD. Therapist use a method called “exposure and response prevention.” This method has proven useful in the treatment of OCD patients because the patient is voluntarily put in a situation that could possibly trigger and OCD attack,