The son of Philip of Macedon and conqueror of the civilized world, Alexander was appointed to his father’s position as leader of the Greek confederation. He did away with his rivals to the throne, razing Thebes. He then began the invasion and conquest of Asia and defeated Darius III, King of Persia. He marched through Syria, Egypt, Babylon, Susa, and Persepolis founding the city of Alexandria in 331 B.C. Adopting the oriental customs of his captives, Alexander married a series of eastern princesses. On the way through India, his exhausted troops rebelled, and Alexander has forced to begin the return to Macedon. He felt ill of a fever and died after three days illness, at the age of thirty Alexander achieved the extension of Greek civilization into the East. His region ushered in the Hellenistic Age. See Bucephalus admired for his courage and frequent generous and human acts, Alexander figures in many English and French medieval commences. French heroic verse of six feet became known as Alexander the great. Alexander’s life is the subject of a tragedy by Racine. The son of Philip II of Macedon and Olympias, he had tutors and was given a dossier education. Alexander had no part …show more content…
On June 2 he fell ill with Malaria, and 11 days later, at the age of 32, he was dead. A few months later his wife Roxanna bore him a son, who was assassinated in 309. Alexander empire was little more than a last territory improperly ruled by the king and his bureaucrats Nations and people did not blend harmoniously together but were governed by Macedonians for their King. The Empire collapsed of his death, and nations and generals died for power. The Greek culture that Alexander introduced in the east had barley developed, but in time, and under the “successor” kingdoms, the oriental and Greek cultures blended and flourished as a byproduct of the
Alexander inherited Macedonia at age twenty, and he set out to conquer Persia immediately which was considered the most powerful kingdom in the world. Alexander was to born to be a king. He was taught by Aristotle training and excelling in politics, sports, and warfare. He even eventually grew such a high belief of himself that he considered himself to be a god. News spread of his great power intimidating many rulers resulting in some of them surrendering. From many years of fighting he sustained many injuries weaking hi health. He became ill while feasting and later died at age thirty three. Some people believed he may have died from Malaria but no one can ever be sure. One thing that will also remain a mystery is why Alexander did not name an heir to the throne. Therefor, his officers split up the land causing the kingdom to weaken and eventually fall. Three centuries later he was praised by Julius Caesar in accomplishing so much in such little time. How Great was Alexander the
Alexander was a man who started his empire in the year 334 B.C.E.. It spread from Macedonia and went to the Hindu Kush mountains. He died in Babylon in the year 323 B.C.E. when he was 33 years old. Alexander was not great because he was power hungry, callous, and egotistic. Everywhere Alexander went, from Macedonia to the Hindu Kush mountains, he would try to dominate(Doc.
In June he contracted a fever and died. He left his empire, in his own words, "to the strongest"; this uncertain testament resulted in huge conflicts for half a century. Hamilton believes that this could have possible been Alexander's greatest mistake, because his empire then falls apart. Though all of his conquest Hamilton talks about how well, if not planned that the Hellenistic culture was spread.
Alexander had been taught many things from a very young age such as academic subjects, politics, sports, and warfare which made him think very highly of himself. His father Philip of Macedonia made an extremely strong army and took over many Greek polises and wanted to take over the Persian Empire. This struck Alexander’s aspiration to take over the Persian Empire as well. Alexander then inherited his father’s kingdom at the age of 18 after his father
ALexander was born in macedonia and his father was king philip's and his mother queen olympia. alexander 20 became king conquered most of europe, Asia and Africa, then he died by malaria at 33. (or he was poisoned)
Alexander the Great was born in 356 B.C and died in 323 B.C. Historians believe he died of a sickness or that he was poisoned. In his time of being the king of Greece, he was also the general. Alexander the Great was the greatest general of the Ancient World because of his father, Philip Ⅱ of Macedon, the Greek phalanx, and the Greek military.
Thousands died during their return because of heat exhaustion as they traveled through the desert in the summer. In 323 BCE on June 7, Alexander the Great died. He was 33 years old. It is unknown as to how he died, though many speculate he died of a fever while others say he died of alcohol poisoning. Ancient accounts say Alexander had a high fever after going to a party. Alexander died before he was able to name a successor to his empire. After his death, his empire was split into four parts, each part given to four of his generals. Lysimachus took control of Thrace and part of Asia Minor. Cassander took control of Macedonia and Greece. Ptolemy took Egypt, and Seleucus took the remaining part of Asia. During Alexander’s conquests and campaigns, he spread the Hellenic culture throughout the areas he conquered. He also accomplished the feat of creating a large empire that was united through a similar culture. In his empire, Alexander founded many cities with Greek sounding names and had them modeled after Greek cities. One such city is Alexandria, which had streets like those in Greece and had a temple dedicated to the Greek god
Alexander quickly gained the approval of the Macedonian army to become king and ruler of Macedon. Alexander ordered to kill anyone possible to claim the kingship so no one could take his spot. Alexander soon began his campaigns starting off with the Asian Campaign, in the early 335 B.C.E Alexander's army defeated the Persians for the first time they met, army of Darius III. Alexander gained control of the Asian empire. He soon became the ruler of Asia and in 333 Alexander yet again met Darius III and outnumbered his army and finally called himself the King of Asia. He continued his campaigns and in 331 B.C.E Alexander pushed into Egypt and without a fight the egyptians recognized him as a pharaoh, ruler of ancient Egypt. There he found the city of Alexandria which is known as a center of Greek culture and commerce. Towards the end of Alexander's campaigns Alexander became “King of Babylon, King of Asia, King of the four quarters of the world.” The time came where Alexander finally defeated his enemy Darius III when he was killed by his own assistants to avoid death, but Alexander gave full respect and punished them for breaking the Persian law, and Alexander the Great was finally Kind of
Then soon enough, Alexander the Great became a king. According to the website historyforkids.com, it says that he died at age 32. According to the text it says that, “Alexander became ill and died in Babylon, Persia, now part of Iraq, while he was planning the conquests of Carthage and Rome.”. According to dictionary.com, it says that conquest means: “the act or state of conquering or the state of being conquered;
Alexander the Third of Macedon, commonly referred to as Alexander the Great, was king of the Ancient Macedon a Greek kingdom upon his father 's death in 336 BCE. Alexander was born the son of King Philip of Macedon in the Greek city of Pella in 356 BCE. He succeeded his father and took reins of Macedon at age twenty. Alexander spent a large majority of his ruling years on an military campaign through Asia and northeast Africa. By 326 BCE at the age of thirty he lead one of the largest empires of the ancient world, that stretched from Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered one of history 's most successful military commanders. During Alexander’s youth he was tutored by the famous philosopher Aristotle until the age of 16.
Alexander the Great is considered to be one of the greatest leaders of all time. Born on July 356 BC, in Pella, Greece. Alexander was the son of King Philip II of Macedon and Olympias. Alexander never really spent time with his dad, since his dad was always away, so Olympias was a big influence in his life. From the age of 13 to 16 he was taught by Aristotle, he also had other teachers that influenced his beliefs, but Aristotle is considered to be the most important one. Aristotle taught him some of the things that allowed him to become a great king such as philosophy, Politics, government, etc. After his dad died in 336 BC, he became king of Macedonia. It is believed that Alexander the Great never lost a battle. While Alexander was king, he conquered Egypt, Eastern Iran, the Persian Empire,
Alexander III of Macedon or commonly known as Alexander the Great was the conqueror and king of the Persian Empire which is the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He was born on the 20/21st July 356 BC in Pella, the ancient capital of Macedonia. While in reign from 336 to 323 B.C, he united the Greek city-states and led the Corinthian League. He also became the king of Persia, Babylon and Asia as well as created Macedonian colonies in the region and was a member of the argead dynasty. Unfortunately he died around the 10/11th June 323 BC in Babylon at 32 years of age which was classified as middle aged back then.
In history Alexander the Great is always one of the topics to learn, and one of the most asked question is what did Alexander do to be so great. Alexander might have been born great to achieve greatness or have greatness thrust upon him and this one of the reasons we still talk about him today. Alexander the Great took the crown at the age of 20. When he was only 13 Alexander tamed a horse that no one else could ride that was named Bucephalus which impressed his father. At the age of 16 he was a horseman and went to war, riding his horse that no one was able to ride on. Alexander the Great was born in Pella (capital of Macedonia) on July 20, 356 B.C and died from a fever in Babylon on June 323 B.C. After the assassination of Philip II in 336 B.C his son Alexander inherited one of the most powerful armies in the world and started an invasion attack in Persia. Alexander defeated his rival King Darius of Persia during the Battle of Issus in 333 B.C completing his father's dream and becoming a great leader. Through his schooling with his tutor Aristotle, Aristotle philosophy helped him achieve invading attacks his father couldn’t accomplish and giving him a chance to “admire and maintain these disparate cultures” (Jarus). Alot was accomplished by Alexander after he had died and for that he was known to be great. Even when he died because of a fever his people wanted to believe it was caused by alcohol poisoning or asassianly-poisoning. He had defeated
In the second part, "Alexander the Great and Heroic Leadership", he details the life and conquests of Alexander the Great. He was a son of Philip II of Macedon whom Philip II had a great influence on Alexander and his methods as a soldier and commander. Throughout Alexander 's childhood, he was well educated in many areas suitable to a young royal. Alexander 's education included learning to sing and play the lyre, hunt and ride and how to debate, and to appreciate epic poetry, mostly as it related to Homer. On the eve of his march into Asia he was certainly one of the best-informed men in the Greek world. Alexander would become known worldwide for being the leader who did what no other could do before or since conquer states and entities on several continents and create a kingdom greater than any other. He was conquest of the Persian Empire and he marched with his men toward India. He
Alexander the Great was an ancient Macedonian ruler and one of history’s greatest minds who as the King of Macedonia and Persia, established the largest empire the ancient world has ever seen. Alexander the third of Macedon, known as Alexander the Great was born on July 21, 356 BCE in Pella and was the son of King Philip the second of Macedon and Olympias, Philips 4th wife. (Verify information) It is belief that Alexander inherited a lot of his parent’s traits including the natural disposition of both, the cool forethought and practical wisdom of his father, and the ardent enthusiasm and ungovernable passions of his mother. His mother belonged to the royal house Epeirus, and through her he traced his descent from the great hero Achilles. King Philip was a great ruler and had a great reign that stretched from 359 BCE to 336 BCE. Philip managed to turn the peripheral, disunited, economically and military ruined Macedonia into the domination political power of the Mediterranean world and had created an empire that extended from mainland Greece to the Danube.