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American Policy In Graham Greene's The Quiet American

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Through its critical depiction of American policy in the conflict between the Viet Minh and Southern Vietnam, Graham Greene’s The Quiet American suggests that journalist Thomas Fowler’s perspective of foreign non-intervention in Vietnamese affairs is justified because Fowler understands the discomfort and struggles Vietnamese citizens face first-hand while his rival, Alden Pyle, refuses to allow his experiences change his firm beliefs in democracy. Pyle, an American working with the Economic Aid Mission, is an ardent believer in the virtue and necessary action of the American foreign policy. Despite formulating his own opinions based on author York Harding and having no experience in Southern Asia, Pyle “was absorbed already in the dilemmas of Democracy and the responsibilities of the West, [determined] … to do good, not to any …show more content…

As he perceives the individuals and nations only as they conform to his, and York Harding’s, belief, Pyle is blinded to American policy effects on Vietnamese citizens, seeing how the “dilemmas of Democracy”, taking away certain rights to maintain order, justifies these harmful political ramifications to the Vietnamese. Greene allegorically depicts Pyle as America and its ideology- containment is a “responsibility” Americans have for the rest of the world. As he did not spend any time amidst the problems and grounds in Vietnam, Pyle is narrow-minded and naive because he fails to comprehend how America’s actions are colonialist and to acknowledge that the solution should come from within Vietnamese civilians’ own society rather than foreign countries. While Fowler and Pyle discuss contrasting Western perspectives on foreign intervention in a watchtower in Vietnam, Fowler explains how “[the Vietnamese] want enough rice. They don’t want to be shot at. They don’t want our white skins around telling them what they

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