Analyse and evaluate factors that customer sanctification with hotel stays and the effect these factors have on hotel management strategies.
1, Introduction Hospitality industry has shown an important increasing in its growth and diversification in recent years. it is also a service industry which has direct communication with customers. “The rationale of marketing is to know and understand the customer so well that the product or service fits him and sells itself. For successful operation of the firm a customer takes the centre stage in the management policy”(as quoted by Kotler and Armstrong, 2009). As an indispensable part of a hotel, customer satisfaction has become one of the most popular field which is researched by the hotel
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“Transportation convenience, food and beverage management, convenience to tourist destinations and value for money are identified as excellent factors of customer satisfaction.” (Li, Ye & Law, 2013, p. 784). These factors will These factors will affect the hotel selection of the customers. After customers choose a hotel and stay for some time, customer satisfaction will affect their experiences and comfort levels. The comfort level is based on the quality of the service. To satisfy the customers, hotel must provide high standard service. Thus, customers will receive high quality service so that they will be satisfied and their comfort level can be improved. Therefore, customer satisfaction may not have a direct relationship with customers’ comfortable level, however, it still impact the comfortable level of the customers during the hotel stays. Another factor that affect customer satisfaction is the quality of the commodities. The commodities of the hotels are different from other industries. There are some common commodities such as high quality food, luxury rooms. However, Some commodities like services is invisible and important. Improve these invisible commodities is necessary for hotel to increase customer satisfaction so that customers can feel comfortable during the hotel stays. How to improve customers satisfaction effectively is the key point that hotels should focus on.
3, Body paragraph 2 The purpose of
Good staff will leave a great impression towards customer especially in hotel mangement department. Our priority is our customers and meeting up their expectations, desire, other than serve them. Consequently, it creates challenges for our resort in maintaining high levels of service, awareness of customer expectations and improvement in services and facillities. Customer satisfaction is the leading criterion for determining the quality of the product/service that is actually delivered to customers by the accompanying servicing (Vavra, 1997). In a simple word , customer satisfaction is important for corporate survival. It costs about five times as much in time, money and resources to attract a new customer as it does to retain an existing customer (Naumann, 1995). A lot of complaint regarding this matter, as example there is no follow up from customer services and reception. Based on booking.com , agoda.com and tripadvisor.com complaints are mostly about our less skillful staff which slow respond, service, unfriendly and some of the staff does not smile towards the customer. Since there is a lot of our customer came from other country, communication skills become quite a big problem. Accoding to the reviews, they need to explain for few times to get our staff understand and it seems to be kind of bothering and annoying. Some of the review written state our staff as
It is acknowledged in the hospitality literature that in order to succeed companies have to establish seamless internal and external relationships. (Lolli, 2013). Facing the reality, there are many elements which could help hotels to maintain and optimise effective corporate relations. Although, this factor might be not enough to establish a competitive advantage towards the competitors, it must be strictly connected to the end-customer in order to lead companies to business success (Carlos Bou‐Llusar and Segarra‐Ciprés, 2006).
Nations Hotel Corporation is one of the reputed USA based hotel company, with an international presence in 15 countries worldwide. Hospitality industries are quiet competitive in nature and today’s success rule of hospitality includes knowledge, customer satisfaction and operational efficiency which provides pleasure of stay and departure to their guests. Any addition or subtraction in these components can increase or decrease the rating of any organization. Nations Hotel with 98% brand awareness and 72% as customer satisfaction ratio were still far from the race of preferred choice amongst the customers. Hence there, arose a need to
We can realize that the competition among hotels with each other. Hotel top managers are focusing and keeping their head high on service quality because they believe that this is the most important for the customer, if you have good service quality then you’ll have a lot of customers that would make you have a competitive advantage than the other hotels that you have competition with. Service quality has been defined by Zeithaml (1988) as “the judgment of customers about the overall superiority of a product or service.” perceived quality is considered good when the experienced quality of customers meets the expected quality from the brand (Gronroos, 1988) They defined service quality as “a global judgment or attitude relating to the overall excellence or superiority of the service (Zeithaml and Gronroos, 1988)
This paper summarizes my research in area of lodging and hotel industry, focusing on importance, ordering and controlling amenities in hotels. I have gather information from hospitality industry journal articles, web sites and also directly from facilities to gain knowledge on importance of hotels amenities and guest perceived value of these amenities. This research also seeks to understand how the hotels can use amenities to attract guest, promote the property, increase sales and set themselves apart from others.
In Zimbabwe, Harare is an unbeatable destination for hospitality services of all sorts. Hospitality is the harmonious mixture of shelter, food and beverage, the physical environment, the behavior and attitude of people, Pizer (2011). The hospitality services are mostly found in hotels and a hotel is ............. The researcher wants to find out what are the challenges that are faced by the hotels in Harare. The researcher embarks on this study to gain a deeper understanding of the research problem and to hone the research problem solving skills in the area understudy. The researcher carries out this research by desire to understand the challenges that are faced by hotels, and also to determine whether the findings will have the significance in addressing the research problem. Hotels are part of the greatest contributors that contribute towards the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Zimbabwe, Deswell (2007). The hotels are responsible for being hospitable because hospitality is essential in attracting visitors to the establishment such as the star rated hotels. The research is worth doing because it provides a fresh insight about what solutions to implement so as to avoid future operational challenges that will continue to affect the operations of hotels in Harare. The study also sought to identify the challenges that affect the hotel operations in Harare with a view to recommend measures that can
In every business and in a hotel industry especially it is crucial for every manager to understand how to maintain employees’ and customers’ satisfaction while continuing earning profit for the owner. First of all, every manager should comprehend the links in the service-profit chain, for example, customer
As hotel brands contend with the challenge of trying to cut costs during economically difficult times while still attempting to meet high customer expectations, overall satisfaction with hotels is down notably in 2008, according to the J.D. Power and associates 2008 North America Hotel Guest Satisfaction Index Study(SM) (WESTLAKE VILLAGE, Calif., July 29 PRNewswire). The study finds that problems with hotel/room maintenance are more common in 2008, compared with 2007, with this issue being one of the top five most frequently reported by guests across all
Hospitality Management is a difficult and competitive market, and any lack in customer service can result in defecting customers or the termination of a relationship between a customer and a service provider. In this paper we will look at Hilton a company that has continually ranked amongst the top ranking hotels and continues to improve. Hilton’s customer service ranks as one of the top hospitality providers in the United States. We will look at the history of how Hilton came to be the name brand it is today and some of their process the used to narrow the customer service gaps such as Hilton Honors, the Hiltons Reservation Customer Care, and RESMAX. We will look at how they look at how Hilton manages the customer expectations through the use of employee training and their decreased the customer service gap through employee retention. We will also look as how Hilton co-partnered with Citibank in order to offer its Hilton Honors member additional benefits in order to keep in line with the customer service that the customers have come to expect.
Customer service is very important element in hospitality industry. A good restaurant or a good hotel always have an excellent service first. Hotels and restaurants put added value in their products and service make guest love it. Some hotels give guest drink when they arrived or prepare small birthday gifts to their loyalty guests. But sometimes hotels spend lots of money to added value of customers’ experience but customers still don’t like their service. So, what’s happening? Hotels gave service and improved service are not customers needed or most needed. That’s the gap between you and your customer. “You know your hotel inside out, but do you ever see it through your guests' eyes? In many cases, there is a disconnect between what hoteliers think
These findings specify an optimistic relation between hospitality, guest fulfilment, and the hotel servicescape, the second of which is the mediator working here. This supports the positive relations between hospitality and guest fulfilment. In today’s highly modest hospitality business, the communication between customer service and attractive service atmosphere will increase the level of guest fulfilment significantly. The relation between the perceptible as well as the imperceptible elements of service contributions will positively make the service skill more pleasurable and impressive for the guests. According to the author apart from the consequence superiority, customers assess the service excellence based on interface quality the procedure by which the service product is transported as well as physical atmosphere excellence, which is the quality of the physical atmospheres where the service is transported. Hospitality introducing behaviour is
Individual hotel and Rooms department are Profit Centers, Revenue department, Front house and Events department are Revenue Centers and Housekeeping department and Repair & Maintenance department are Cost Centers. Most important success factor for the E.C.HO is financial performance. Following measures of performance are critical for the hotel setting: Nat Profit Margin, Gross profit margin, Occupancy rates, ADR and RevPAR, Meeting occupancy. Besides, there are non-financial indicators as drivers of future performance for service quality (communication, responsiveness, reliability, competence), customer satisfaction (quest surveys, customer retention) and market reputation (ORM). There is a correspondence between the CSF’s and measures discovered in pervious researches and the studied case, except market reputation that was not mentioned before. Measures are not integrated in one explicit tool nor tailored to fit the needs of an individual
The obvious need for satisfying the firm’s customer is to expand the business, to gain a higher market share, and to acquire repeat and referral business, all of which lead to improved profitability (Barsky, 1992). Studies conducted by Cronin and Taylor (1992) in service sectors such as: banking, pest control, dry cleaning, and fast food; found that customer satisfaction has a significant effect on purchase intentions in all four sectors. Similarly, in the health-care sector, McAlexander et al. (1994) found that patient satisfaction and service quality have a significant effect on future purchase intentions.(Kandampully and Suhartanto,
Service is the most important aspect when it comes to handling a hotel. A hotel’s main objective is to provide the best service and tend to all of the guests’ needs and requirements. If there is no service then there would be no business. When running a business, the costumer is always placed first. Poor services can results in a complaint from a guest. But that complaint can be used to better the business in the future.
According to the definition of the expectation, in order to understand the need and wants of customer, combination of research and market experience is necessary. There are number of exogenous factors including their previous services experience and expectation of the brand which provide cues about the level of service. This is what being referred as customer expectation. Moreover, in order to understand the expectation of guests, the complex issues because of service transaction which is known as moment of truth, are social acts between individual employees and guests (NORMAN, 1991). This is considered as management perception service quality gap. In addition service quality is linked with expectation. If the employees have been asked to fulfill the expectation of the customer by providing them with the quality of service, unfortunately with the lack of training skills in their staff management and they are unable to interpret because of the complex guidelines. This is the reason of the bad quality of service. Customer satisfaction is co-related to customer expectation, perception and service quality because it is the responsibility of the employee to reduce the stress of the customer. If they will not do so then they will have to face the problem with the bad reviews towards their hotel, restaurants, motels, etc. If they create a pleasant experience of their customers by satisfying them with overall feeling of contentment with a interaction by solving their