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Analysis Of ' Rappaccini 's Daughter ' By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay

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At first glance, Rappaccini’s Daughter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a tragic love story that ends in the death of one man’s true love and another man’s daughter. But underneath, there is a dark undercurrent that is characteristic of the Gothic Romantic strain. This is not so much a story of love and loss as it is of two scientists desire to come out on top and conquer all who try to stop them. It is a tale of man’s struggle to control nature and gain knowledge beyond that which we are supposed to have. It highlights a man who seeks to have a deep understanding of Nature’s secrets. It is Rappiccini’s desire for this knowledge that causes a rivalry with another scientist. In the end, his obsession is what eventually takes everything he loved away from him in a fashion characteristic of the Gothic Romantic strain. The Gothic Romantic writers primarily focus on the darker side of things. Nature is a destroyer. Additionally, the hero/heroine is solitary and often controlled by extreme emotions. There are characters who attempt to gain absolute knowledge of Nature and bend that knowledge to their will so they can essentially become like God. These themes are quite prevalent in Rappaccini’s Daughter. One of the characters, Giovanni Guasconti, is alone in Naples. Beatrice has absorbed the poisons from the plants around her. This effectively cuts her off from the rest of the world. Her very touch harms the skin of the other person (12). When Giovanni first

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