Grease: The Journey of Adolescence.
The movie Grease is about seniors at Rydell High School who are trying to find who they want to be while not giving up the identity they have already formed. Finding love while trying not to look weak for having emotions. Sandy, played by Olivia Newton John, is a teen who moved to Rydell after having a romantic summer fling with a boy named Danny, played by John Travolta. When she arrived at Rydell, Sandy found that Danny attended the school as well but acted nothing like the boy she met on summer break. Sandy is faced with identity vs. role confusion, self-esteem issues, and developing sexual maturity while she decides whether she wants to fit in with the tough Pink Ladies and win Danny as her
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Sandy walked out of the bathroom while Rizzo and the other Pink Ladies were wearing wigs, singing Sandra-dee and making fun of her. They hurt Sandy’s feelings and she realized she wasn’t fitting in with her friends. After some back and forth problems, Sandy and Danny finally dated, but at the school dance, Sandy got another blow to her self-esteem. She and Danny were having a great time dancing, they were even the stars of the dance, when Danny’s ex-girlfriend Cha-Cha slid in and moved Sandy out of the way. Cha-Cha was beautiful, dressed provocatively and was a great dancer. Instead of following Sandy, Danny continued to dance with Cha-Cha and they won the dance contest. Since they won the dance contest, they had to slow dance together. Sandy stormed out of the dance angry, hurt and jealous of Cha-Cha. The entire time Sandy was dealing with her self-esteem issues, she was also trying to decide who she wanted to be. She faced what Erik Erikson called identity vs role confusion. Identity versus role confusion is the psychosocial conflict in which adolescents must form a coherent self-definition or remain confused about their life directions (Sigelman & Rider, 2015). Sandy knew she was an innocent person with good morals and she didn’t get into trouble, but
Erikson theorizes that in such a period, adolescents have certain tasks, one of which is identifying who they are. An individual successfully completes the task by staying true to his or her self, whereas when a person fails that stage, it leads to role confusion; consequently creating a weak sense of self. (Block 2011). The stage also entails a variety of personal challenges and limitations faced as well as a series of needs to be met, including: attention, guidance, independence, stability, and acceptance, among other needs. Meeting an adolescent’s needs is fundamental to their healthy development and personal growth. Nevertheless, adolescence remains as puzzling of a period in time for both the teens experiencing it, as well as for the individuals surrounding them, watching them as they navigate through the trials that adolescence brings them.
According to Erik Erikson, adolescence is marked by the child’s questioning his or her identity during what he refers to as the identity versus identity confusion developmental stage. During this phase, the adolescent becomes mindful of his or her identity and seeks his or her purpose in life, as well as the answer to the eternal question, “who
Claireece “Precious “Jones is 16 years old. According to her age she is Identity vs. Identity Confusion stage of development according to Erik Erickson. This stage occurs during adolescence between the ages of approximately 12 to 18. Teens need to develop a sense of self and personal identity. During this stage, adolescents explore their independence and develop a sense of self (Cherry, 2015). In the beginning Precious did not have a sense of Identity. Precious was disoriented as she was failing the 7 grade. She was illiterate and pregnant with her father’s child. At home Precious was abused physically, sexually, emotionally by her mother. When client’s mother was verbally abusive towards her, she would often make statements such as “You will never amount to nothing’’, “You are an ugly fat bitch”, “Don 't nobody want you, don 't nobody need you’’ and “I should have aborted your ass! 'Cause you ain 't shit! I knew it when the doctor put you in my goddamn hand you wasn 't a goddamn thing!’’ Client self-esteem suffered greatly and client did not want to be herself. Precious was moving in the right direction to find her identity when she was enrolled in the Alternative School. Precious was able to learn to read and write. Precious found her support system in her teacher and her classmates. After Precious gave birth to her son, she felt a sense of purpose. At this point, she realized the direction she wanted her life to go in. She wanted to be a good mother to both her
Danny attempts to impress Sandy by jumping over hurdles but he trips and falls, but Sandy runs to his aide to check to see if Danny is ok. He asks her about having a date for the “big dance” but she states “No”. At this point Danny takes the opportunity to ask her to go with him and she accepts, but states that she did not appreciate the way he treated her the other night. They decide to go to the local restaurant, but before they go in Danny states that he does not want to go in because he does not want people to bother them. And so he says that he would rather go to a place where they could have some privacy. Before they have a chance to leave friends see Danny and Sandy outside and they come out to see them. Sandy asks he Danny would like to come and have tea with her and her family, but Danny replies he don’t like tea. And moments later the two of them leave. The two go to the dance together and are getting along great, until one of Danny’s ex-girlfriend’s arrives with one of his buddies. Sandy asks how he knows this girl and he states it’s “a friend of the family.” Next, Sandy is whisked away from Danny and this ex-girlfriend begins to dance with him. Sandy being visually upset runs out of the gym and leaves. Danny realizing what has happened but continues to dance.
With respect to Erikson’s eight stages of psychosocial development, the adolescence is the stage of identity versus role confusion. He also believes that identity as the significant personality achievement of adolescence is an essential step toward becoming a productive happy adult (Feldman, 2006). I remember so vividly my high school experience; especially
Much like Maeve’s trial and error phase, Erikson’s theory of identity versus role confusion explains psychological conflict of adolescence. This theory states that this conflict is resolved positively when adolescents achieve an identity after a period of exploration and inner soul searching. If a young person’s earlier conflicts were resolved negatively or if society limits their choices to ones that do not match their abilities and desires, they may appear shallow, directionless, and unprepared for the challenges of late adulthood. (p. 314). Maeve luckily didn’t make many choices that were resolved negatively. These social and emotional changes weren’t always easy for the rest of the family to deal with, but they were a part of her growth. With us there to provide nurturing support, she was able to develop her own healthy identity after her period of “soul searching.”
One of the theorists to investigate the development of identity would be Erik Erikson. According to Erikson (1968), throughout an individual’s life-span, they experience conflicts. These conflicts arise at certain points in life and need to be successfully resolved for the progression in to the next of Erikson’s eight stages (Sigelman & Rider, 2015). The specific stage relevant to the development of identity formation in adolescence would be the ‘identity versus role confusion’ stage. Identity development involves exploring options and making commitments to obtain a relatively stable self-perception (DeHaan & MacDermid, 1996). In contrast, role confusion occurs when individuals are not able to commit specific life choices (DeHaan & MacDermid,
Erik Erikson named the stage of adolescents “identity versus role confusion” (Sigelman, C. & Rider, E. pg. 343). This is a pivotal time in an individual’s life where many future endeavors; personal, academic, and professional, depend on the outcome of this stage. During this time, adolescents are trying to refine the many facets of their personality such as, political, sexual, religiousness, just to name a few. This is an arduous
For over a decade, many a middle school student has watched an episode of degrassi and wondered “How accurate is this show anyway?” Everyone at some point questions how many teens deal with any of the situations dealt with in this TV show. The drugs, depression, and drama come off as excessive, but then again we should be watching the show in context. These high school students, like every Degrassi student before them, experiences biological, cognitive, and social change daily. They are slowly growing into the people that will one day make some of the big decisions in this country or even other countries. First these young people are forged through the biological and cognitive changes they will face, as well as the uncontrollable environment with which they were born. Leading up to an important discover that all adolescents must make, their identity. All adolescents will be challenged to make the decision on who they are and what for what they stand at some point in their teen years. Following two students from this generation of Degrassi students, Tristan and Miles, one can see that the road to identity achievement is different for everyone, but follows certain circumstances and experiences not unique to the adolescent condition.
Erik Erikson created eight stages in psychosocial development that are categorized as crises that a person will experiences at some period during the life cycle (Steinberg, 2014). In Hannah’s case, she is experiencing the fifth and sixth stage of psychosocial development. The fifth stage is Identity vs. Identity Diffusion. In this stage, adolescents are trying to discover a sense of identity (Steinberg, 2014). As an adolescent matures, he or she starts to realize and think about their place in society. For example, they start to reflect on how people view them and the different opportunities they have for their future. In order for adolescents to develop a sense of
Ponyboy, which is what I thought was his nickname in chapter 1, but in chapter two, they reveal his name “Ponyboy Curtis.” On his way home, Ponyboy thought about how he wants good looks like Paul Newman, but he still likes his own greaser look. The thought of how he likes to go to the movies alone, but gets scared walking alone. Ponyboy realizes that walking alone is not safe for greasers because they attract the abuse of Socials, or Socs, the rich kids. Ponyboy says that greasers are poorer and crazier than the Socs.
Discovering one’s true identity is an important part of growing up. Teenagers are often the ones who find themselves in the predicament of deciphering between opposing roles and ideas of who they think they are and who they want to be, to arrive at the conclusion of their true identity. Whether ones always believe their identity to be one thing, only to discover it is not, or whether one has never known their true identity and is in search of it, they will eventually discover who they truly are. The predicament of discovering one’s true identity is presented through the young characters of Lane A. Dean Jr. in David Foster Wallace’s short story “Good People”, and Lola de León in Junot Díaz’s “Wildwood”.
Grease is a classic American film that takes place in the 1950s and explores ideas of gender and sexuality. The film was produced in 1978 by Robert Stigwood and Allen Carr and was directed by Rundel Kleiser. The film was not set in the 1970s because it would have to tell a different story; in the 1970s there was birth control and an abundance of sexual liberation, unlike the 1950s. The producers were able to connect the concepts of events from the 1950s into the film. Grease explores the ideas of gender and sexuality through specific gender roles. On one hand, there are characters in the film who are sexually good and are innocent, they are pure. On the other hand, there are characters who are sexually bad and have a tendency to sin,
Erikson’s stage of Identity vs. Role Confusion (13-19 years old), was a crucial time for my brother and I, as my parents decided to put us back in public school. I was thirteen-years old at the time, just entering the eighth grade as a “new kid” in a very small rural community. This was beyond some of my toughest
THe film AMerican Beauty was reviewed to help explain Erik Erikson's theory on psychosocial development. The psychosocial developmental theory consists of eight stages that humans go through from infancy up unto a mature adult over 60. While watching American Beauty several stages of psychosocial development were portrayed. The biggest takeaway from this movie showed that one may fail in order to overcome Erikson's psychosocial development. The stage that was most observed was the identity vs role confusion, during this stage according to our textbook “Adolescents ask themselves “Who am I?” They establish sexual, political, religious, and vocational identities or are confused about their roles.” (Berger, 2017 Table 2.1) Upon reviewing American Beauty I will include examples of the different types of behaviors demonstrated that reflect a particular stage of development or crisis in their life.