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Analyzing Crane's 'Maggie: A Girl Of The Streets'

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2012530058
Zhou, Xuanchen
Mrs. Davis
American Lit.
Oct.18th 2015
Interpreting 'Honor of Rum Alley' and 'Disgrace teh yer people': a historical context and text based speculation of the moral ethics of urban Irish laborers' in the gilded age as the motif of character's behavior depicted in 'Maggie: a girl of the streets' Although in "Maggie: a girl of the streets", Crane, as the founder of American Naturalism, depicted the scenes of protagonist miserably grinded down by cruel reality that evoke tears mostly, there are some lines that are so ironic - even with a sense of black humor - that make readers can't hold their caustic laughter to the preposterous situation while becoming increasingly interested in the logic and ethics behind these behaviors. …show more content…

Modern readings of "Maggie" have made tons of effort to analyze Crane's narrative techniques and his art of story construction, while the readers who were contemporaneous with Crane viewed this novella as an educational piece calling reformation of the slums, almost none of them really discussed the spiritual world of the urban paupers depicted in the book. On the side of history studies, scholars recorded the objective economical, social and political situation of the poor Irish immigrant communities in late 19th century America, but very little amount of cultural perception of the laborers themselves, since the poor Irish immigrants almost never express their thoughts in …show more content…

Instead, they turn inward to exert their power on weaker members who share daily living space with them, trying compensate their disappointment in society by controlling their youngsters and avoiding their parental responsibility of devoting affection and regard this as a morally acceptable solution. The cause of their dejection lay in the cause of immigration, known as the potato blight. During the eighteenth century, almost half of the Irish population was dependent on the potato, which had been brought to Europe from South America in the seventeenth century, as their main food. In 1845, a mysterious blight, caused by a fungus, struck potato crops across Ireland. The potato vines withered in the fields, and potatoes in storage became moldy and inedible. Half the crop was lost. The blight reoccurred in the following three years. To escape the famine, soon known as The Great Hunger, many of the Irish poor emigrated, and many of them fled to the United States (Turner 649) (Bulliet 586). Most of the Irish came to America don't master any valuable skills (Meagher 79), since their experience of working in the farms are no longer useful in the factories and cities. According to Gorge Potter, "Once the Irish immigrant entered into the mass life of a city, unless he was a man of great ambition, unusual talents or the beneficiary of fortunate circumstances,

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