1st battle of Bull Run
It was the first large battle of the American Civil War. It was a Confederate victory, the union retreated
battle of Antietam with a combined tally of 22,717 dead, wounded, or missing this was the first battle of the American Civil War to take place on Union soil and was the deadliest single-day battle in American history,
battle of Vicksburg
The battle of Vicksburg was the final major battle in the Vicksburg Campaign in the Civil War.
battle of Gettysburg
The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point.
Gettysburg address
The Gettysburg Address is a speech by Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery
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It was the final battle of Confederate Army general Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia before it surrendered to the Union Army under Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant. Lee.
Thirteenth Amendment
The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.
Fourteenth Amendment
The amendment talked about equal protection of the laws, and was first talked about in response to issues related to former slaves following the American Civil War.
Fifteenth Amendment
The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on that citizen's "race, color, or previous condition of servitude".
Reconstruction
The Union victory in the Civil War in 1865 may have given some 4 million slaves their freedom, but the act of rebuilding the South during the Reconstruction introduced a new set of problems.
Freedman's Bureau a U.S. federal government agency established in 1865 to aid freedmen in the South during the Reconstruction era
List the Border states
Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, and West
The Battle of Gettysburg was the most decisive battle for the North, and it lasted for a total of three days. It began on July 1 and ended on July 3, 1863. The Confederacy was going on the offensive and was beginning to venture into Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Washington D.C. They encountered Union troops as they advanced towards Harrisburg where they planned to cut off Union supply lines and to steal provisions that they needed. The Battle of Gettysburg became the bloodiest multi-day battle ever fought in United States history. At the end of the Battle of Gettysburg, the Union claimed victory, and they would use this psychological advantage throughout the rest of the Civil War.
The Battle of Bull Run was the first battle fought during the Civil War. It was a bloody battle and showed both sides that this war would not be won quickly. There were a few factors that swayed the battle in favor of the Confederacy, such as terrain, weather and technology. The Confederacy was able to use railroads to transport troops to battle, which had never been done before. This allowed them to continue fighting while the Union troops were growing tired and weak. Since the battle was fought on Southern soil, the Confederacy gained the upper hand. Not only did their troops have knowledge of the terrain, they were also accustomed to the warmer, humid climate of the south. The Union also had its share of advantages, one being use of the
The Union Victory in the Civil War in 1865 granted freedom to approximately 4 million slaves, however, the process of rebuilding the South during the Reconstruction period 1865-1877 brought a lot of challenges. In 1865 and 1866 under the supervision of President Andrew Johnson, new Southern state legislatives passed the “black codes” to control the labor and behavior of former slaves and other African Americans. During the Radical Reconstruction in 1869, new enfranchised blacks had a voice in the government for the first time in
Government had brought the seceded Southern states back into the Union, and they ended slavery and they tried their best to protect newly emancipated the slaves. But they rebuilt the nation after a lot more four years of fighting. The reconstruction occurred in 2 phases, the Presidential Reconstruction was very lenient in order Southern states to rejoin the Union quickly, this was initiated by President Lincoln but was carried out by President Andrew Johnson. The Congressional Reconstruction was stricter and protected rights from former slaves and they kept Confederate leaders from regaining power. But, before the Civil War Lincoln proposed his 10% Plan, which was lenient and allowed the Confederate states could re-enter the Union when, 10% of their population had sworn an Oath of Loyalty and they ratified the 13th Amendment ending all slavery. But, the Radicals in Congress had rejected his plan because, it did not protect ex-slaves and didn’t keep them from regaining power, they also wanted to have 50% of the population to swear to an oath of loyalty. But, the states could come back once they ratified the 13th amendment. But, the southern passed black codes in order to keep African- Americans from getting any land, jobs, voting rights, and also protection under the law. Finally, in 1865, the Freedmen's Bureau had been established and offered assistance to former slaves and to protect their new
As you already know, this battle lasted only two days. The Yankees (North) left with 10,000 individuals wounded and killed, while the Rebels (South) lost about 1,300 with 7,000 wounded. This battle was similar to the first battle in terms of what they were striving to accomplish. In this battle, the Union constructed a plan to obtain the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. The Union thought they were being surrounded and retreated into southern artillery.
This battle is the 2nd major battle during the Overrule Campaign. It had some of the bloodiest fighting during the American Civil War. The battle was about two weeks long also it had about 20 hours of continuous hand-to-hand combat on May 12th to the 13th. About 18,000 Union and 11,000 Confederate soldiers died.
The Confederate army surrendered at the battle of Vicksburg on July 4th 1863. They were sad and ashamed after prolonged violent attacks. This was the end of one of the most brilliant military campaigns of the war. The sad loss of Pemberton's army and the stronghold in Vicksburg on the mighty Mississippi River was very effective in splitting the Confederacy in half.
This battle was amazing because the generals where Ulysses S. Grant and Braxton Bragg. These were two really good generals. Grant was so smart and confident that Lincoln made him head of all unions army’s. Grant won a lot of battles. Bragg became a full time
The battle of Gettysburg and Vicksburg in 1863 were the most significant battles of the civil war. These battles changed the tide of the war greatly by crippling the Confederate forces while providing hope for the Union. While both battles were won by completely different strategies both contributed greatly to the end result of the “Terms of Military Convention” which was the souths defeat agreement. These battles defended the north, reduced the fighting power of the south and pushed the remaining confederate’s forces back.
The Battle of Bull Run, also known as the Manassas by the Confederacy, was the first major land battle that the armies of Virginia fought. Most think that the Civil War officially started when the Confederate troops gunned down Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, but the Battle of Bull Run is what really kicked off the war. No one had actually really got down and dirty to fight until this battle. It was essentially the first battle of the Civil war.
May-June 1863 Vicksburg. This battle was also a big deal for both sides. It was the main transport way for supplies, food, water, and troops. It is the North’s way to win the war if they win the fort. If we lose the fort we would lose are main transport way and would start breaking down. We would start slowing down and loss a lot of hope. If the Union takes the fort they will control the Mississippi, and use it against the Confederates so they don't get food, water, and supplies.
Next, we have the analyzation of the strategies, tactics, and battlefield layout. This battle can be separated into two engagements. Each of these engagements can be identified by the hill they primarily fought by. The first battle is on Matthews Hill. It started with the Col. “Shanks” Evans engaging the Union’s flanking maneuver. Beauregard also attempted to flank in the direction where these Union troops were coming from. Eventually, the small engagement turned into a more sizable battle as each side sent more troops. Unfortunately for the Confederates, they were outnumbered in all aspects and were forced to retreat to Henry Hill.
The Civil War devastated the United States for over four years and caused a hole in the unity of the nation. Caused by conflicts that were often rooted with slavery, the nation was divided in two. The war had been building up for many years and led to many citizens throughout the nation questioning which side they supported. A victory for the North led to Abraham Lincoln abolishing slavery in 1865, which turned the nation upside down. For former slave owners, they now faced economic problems with a loss of their main source of income. On the other hand, for the slaves, they now could be free from the brutalities and hardships that had faced their whole lives. No more did they have to obey the wishes of someone else and be treated like property. These former slaves hoped that they could now live the life they had always dreamed of.
The Civil War was one of the most destructive war to take place between the end of 1815 to 1914. About 625,000 American lives were lost and this amount was more than all the other wars in which this country fought
Reconstruction was the time period by the following of the Civil War (1865-1877), which the United States began to rebuild. Also, the term refers to the process of the federal government used to readmit the defeated Confederate states to the Union. The following of the Civil War, the former slaves and their White allies from the North and South, they seek to redefine the meaning and boundaries of the American Freedom (Foner). Before an entitlement of Whites, Freedom would be expanded to include Black Americans, although the Laws and Constitution were rewritten to guarantee for African-Americans that recognition as citizens and equality by the Laws. During the campaign of violence in the South and North from the ideal of equality, the construction