One camp that hitler established was Sachsenhausen, which is a concentration and experimentation camp. This camp was one of the earliest camp to be established, July 1936, and it was “to hold political prisoners that opposed the Nazis”(Concentration Camps). Between 1936 and 1945, 200,000 people passed through this camp. “About 100,000 inmates died there from exhaustion, disease, pneumonia from the freezing winter cold”("Sachsenhausen (Oranienburg): History & Overview). Many were died from brutal medical experimentations or they were executed because they were suffering too much. Some experimentations they did there was, they infected people with epidemic jaundice, killing them or caused great pain and suffering, and another experimentation
The first concentration camp was created in 1933, just a few weeks after Hitler became chancellor. A total of twenty-two were created, and all together included 1,200 affiliated camps. The camps were found all over Germany. At first political opponents of Nazi policy were taken, and later Jews, gypsies, or criminals. Each camp consisted of barracks which were surrounded by barbed wire, watchtowers, and guards. Imprisonment in the camp included inhuman force labor, hunger, disease, mistreatment, and random executions. Prisoners were forced to work twelve hours day, or even more. The sick, old or those who could not keep up were killed by either gas, or injections. Those who could endure
Auschwitz was comprised of three death camps. In May 1940, Auschwitz I was built and equipped with a gas chamber and crematorium to start eliminating small groups. this can be wherever medical experiments by Joseph Mengele transpire. stockade II, conjointly known as Auschwitz-Birkenau, happened within the early a part of the year in 1942. This camp was designed only for killing solely (Holocaust History). there have been four main crematoriums and plenty of gas chambers enclosed by electrical barbed-wire fencing. In October 1942, the last stockade was designed. Auschwitz-Monowitz, or stockade III, housed prisoners assigned to figure at Buna wherever they created rubber and fuel. there have been forty-five sub camps below this industrial plant.
Although it was not the only concentration camp it was a place where they did experiments with a lot of the prisoners. For example they tried out medication to see the reactions, to see if salt water was drinkable. They also used gas chambers which they crowded as many inmates as they could fit in there tricking them they were going to be free as soon as they took a shower, but what it really did was intoxicate them with Zyklon-B and they died. Afterward there was not many to speak of what had happened so the rest really believed that they were going to become free. So many orders from a solder at one point a man jumped onto the electric fence to take away his life instead letting the solder humiliate him. When it had started to know what was happening in the camps they stopped it immediately the US liberated the Dachau concentration camp on April 29, 1945 . They sent some death trains, Dachau had 141 trains that held 3,000 dead
Hitler took this hatred he possessed for the Jews and his pursues of Aryan supremacy to an extensive degree. Between 1939-1945 Hitler took action, extermination, or death camps were established for the sole purpose of killing men, women, and children. Jews were not the only victims of the Nazis during World War II, The Nazis also imprisoned and killed people who opposed their regime on grounds of their ideology; Roma (Gypsies); Germans who were mentally impaired or physically disabled; homosexuals; and captured Soviet soldiers. Heinous crimes inflicted upon the prisoners within the concentration camps and during Hitler’s reign were intense beyond belief. So called camp doctors would torture and inflict incredible suffering on Jewish children, Gypsy children and many others. Patients were put
The doctors who examined the incoming prisoners and sorted them also worked in these hospitals performing medical research on the ill. This medical research was mostly placing the Jewish prisoners in ice water baths then monitoring them until they died. This research was mostly used to prevent hypothermia if German Pilots ever ended up being stranded in the ocean. Some of the experiments performed by doctors often had no research purpose at all, such as experiments involving eye color changing using chemical droppers and the surgical sewing of children together to create siamese twins. Auschwitz was the largest death camp with 20,000 Jews being killed a day and 39 subcamps.
Inmates resembled skeletons and were so weak they were unable to move. The smell of burning bodies was ever present and piles of corpses were scattered around the camp. However, you could be “saved” from the crematoria to be used as test subjects to cruel experimentation and used as lab rats for any experiment the scientists wanted to conduct. Later in the war, extermination camps were built. These were specialized for the mass murder of Jews using Zyklon B to ensure a painful, long, and torturous death. The bodies would then be thrown into the fire and all clothes, teeth, and shoes would be sent to pursue the German war front. At max efficiency, 20,000 people would be killed in the gas chambers a day. As the red Army approached near to liberate the Jews in concentration and extermination camps, SS officers sent prisoners on a death march across hundreds of miles, where they ran with no food or water, no matter the weather, until they reached the closest camp. SS officers proceeded to blow up the camps to hide the genocide from the
On October 8, 1941 Adolf Hitler opened the Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp. Hitler's main goal was to exterminate every Jew, artist, educator, Gypsy, communist, homosexual, mentally and physically handicapped person, and everyone else that is seen as not good enough for Nazi Germany. There were many other concentration camps during the Holocaust, but the Auschwitz-Birkenau was the harshest one of all. Inside Auschwitz-Birkenau there were different sections that were used for different things. One section was used for labor, another used as gas chambers, and another used as a crematory.
During the of the world war 2 in the 1939 until the year of 1941 Germany was under the empowerment of Adolf Hitler. The german military had a command to gather the minorities and collect them in concentration camps, in which they were harshly tortured . The torture included skinning them alive , had them undress and shoved into gas rooms believing they would be treated with a shower which they would experience death , and german scientist had the opportunity to experiment on the victims .
Hitler used different methods to end people’s lives. Some of which were lethal injections and gas chambers. He set up concentration camps where people were held and forced to do hard work. Life in the camps was not the same everywhere. Certain factors affected the prisoners’ daily life. The people in charge of the camp and the nationality and category of prisoner affected a person’s life (Vincent Châtel). Along with concentration camps there were death camps. These were concentration camps designed for mass murder. There was a total of six death camps. The largest and most famous camp was Auschwitz, also known as
They were also done in other concentration camps SS Major Dr. Helmuth Vetter was stationed in several concentration camps. At the order of Bayer Leverkusen, he performed many horrible experiments on the prisoners. The experiments performed, led to many prisoner deaths. At the same time was Dr. Joseph Mengele, they experimented with many medications, not only were they applied to sick prisoners, they were applied to the healthy ones as well.
First, Hitler and the Nazi’s created a “work/concentration camp” called Dachau. In fact, “From the start, camp detainees were subjected to harsh treatment,” (history.com 2009). This explains that although Germany called them work camps, the prisoners put in there were exposed to far worse than just overwork. For example, there were many murders classified as unknown deaths
Soon after the first six death camps were built, the country of Germany became the foundation for the building of several more concentration and death camps. Building the concentration camps was a major progressive step toward Hitler’s ultimate plan called “The Final Solution”. Hitler took great pride in his creations therefore he made sure they were constantly well taken care of and running smoothly. He always choose his assistants wisely, he always choose the ones he trusted most and made sure their thought process was similar. Hitler’s first appointee was leader Heinrich Himmler and his job was to simply put all concentration and death camps into a system.
After 1948, the camp was called Special Camp No.1 and it became the largest special camp among other three camps in the Soviet occupation zone. 60,000 people had been imprisoned there, of whom 12,000 had died of disease and undernourishment (Sachsenhausen memorial and museum site). The camp was then closed in March
where the Jews were imprisoned and many times, sent to death camps or killed. There were three types of camps. There were normal concentration camps where they were held prisoner, there were camps where the Nazis did medical experiments on subjects (either prisoners of war or persecuted groups), and the last type of camp were death camps. These had gas chambers and many different ways of killing persecuted groups. The Nazis used these camps for the genocide of persecuted
Concentration camps became places where millions of regular people were becoming slaved as part of the war effort they were starved, tortured and killed. Nearly 1,200 camps were spread across throughout Germany countries. Nearly 15,000 camps were spread throughout Europe. Between 1933 and 1945, Germany established about 20,000 camps to prison it’s captured and those who they blamed. These camps were used for a lot of purposes including forced-labor camps, transit camps which were used as temporary way stations, and killing buildings built primarily or exclusively for mass murder. The German Invasion of Poland on September 1939, the Nazis opened forced labor camps where thousands of Jews died from exhaustion, starvation, and open wounds. German soldiers guarded the camps at all times, they didn’t want anybody to escape to spread the word out. During World War 2, the Nazi campgrounds grew huge rapidly. In some camps, Nazi doctors performed lab experiments on prisoners. Following the June 1941, German