1. Sarah and Angelina Grimke grew up in South Carolina on a slave plantation, and as they got older rejected the southern lifestyle and moved up north to advocate for the abolitionist movement and women’s rights.
2. The Nullification Crisis occurred in 1828 after The Tariff of Abominations put a tariff on imported goods; South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union. The tariff benefited the north but hurt the south.
3. The nullification crisis of 1832 was resolved by a proclamation from then President Andrew Jackson to the state of South Carolina denying them the right to nullify a standing federal law.
4. The Cotton Gin was the first machine that separated the actual cotton from the cotton seeds of the plant. Cotton
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The raid at Harper’s Ferry wss to free the slaves and it was led by John Brown.
25. When the war began – The North was focused on Industrialization, The South was focused on agriculture, and they also had stronger military leaders.
26. a – Ulysses S. Grant was the leading general of the U.S Army, forced lee to surrender at Appomattox. Battles fought were Vicksburg, Gettysburg, and Appomattox Courthouse.
b. Stonewall Jackson – Earned his nickname at the Battle of Bull Run because of his refusal to back down against the Union Army c. Abraham Lincoln - Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) was the sixteenth president of the United States, Lincoln declared South Carolina 's secession illegal and pledged to go to war to protect the federal union in 1861. d. Jefferson Davis - Jefferson Davis was an American politician who served as President of the Confederate States of America for its entire history during the Civil War. e. Robert E. Lee – Commander of the Confederate Army. Battles fought were Antietam, Gettysburg, and Appomattox Courthouse. f. William Sherman - He was a Union army officer who captured Atlanta, Georgia on his famous March to the Sea. This marked a turning point in the war. 27. Habeas Corpus is the right for an individual not to be held in jail for more than 48 hours w/o a formal charge. Lincoln suspended this right during the war to lock up people who
The Nullification Crisis of November 1832 was triggered by a disagreement among South Carolina and The United States. The dispute derived from the Tariff of 1828, which was created during John Quincy Adams presidency, which designed to protect the industries in the northern United States, however the tariff was unfavorable among southern states and parts of New England because it did not benefit their economy. In 1832 a new tariff was created by Andrew Jackson’s administration to lower the previous Tariff of 1828, however South Carolina disapproved of this, because of this they decided to nullify the tariff. John Calhoun of South Carolina, and vice president to Jackson also believed in the nullification of the tariffs. Jackson expressed to
fought on American land, The Civil War. General Robert E. Lee turned over his army to
The Nullification controversy was a tax that was placed on exports in 1828. South Carolina opposed a tax because they thought it hurt their economies. The tax then hurt the British when they bought things, such as cotton, from the southern states. South Carolina came up with the nullification, they thought any state should be able to nullify or ignore any law within its border.
Robert E. Lee served as the commanding general for the Battles of Anteitem,Fredericksburg,Chancellellorsville,Gettysburg and Appomattox Court House.
Hiram Ulysses Grant led the whole union army to victory in the American Civil War. On April 16, 1863 Grant went and meet the Union troops who had marched south down from the west side of the Mississippi River, and led them to Bruins burg they have captured Jackson.
Despite its passive and nonviolent ending, the Nullification Crisis can be viewed as an genuine foreshadowing towards the carnage of the Civil War. However, unlike the Nullification Crisis, when South Carolina became the first nation to secede from the Union at the outbreak of the Civil War, the other states of the South will follow. The Nullification Crisis laid bare the southern fears and anxiety revolving around the outward threats against their treasured way of life. These mounting trepidations will eventually spill over, and as a result, the course of American history will forever be
The Nullification Crisis was significant. The Nullification Crisis started in 1828 when the Congress passed a very high tariff on manufactured goods from Europe. The Southerners started protesting against tariffs and called to secede from the United States. Since anger of tariffs continued to build in the South, the Congress passed a new, lower tariff in 1832, hoping that the protest in the South would die down. However, the South Carolina legislature passed the Nullification act, an act refusing to pay the “illegal” tariffs of 1828 and 1832. If the federal government interfered then the South will continue calling for secession and the union will split apart. The significance of the Nullification Crisis was that it caused President Jackson
The Nullification Crisis was a sectional crisis in 1832–33, which involved a defiance between the federal government and South Carolina . The crisis came to head after South Carolina declaration that the federal Tariff of 1828 and the tariff increase of 1832 were unconstitutional; therefore South Carolina nullified the law and void within the sovereign boundaries of the state besideds trying to convince the other southern states to support its position.
The Nullification Crisis arose after the Tariff of 1828 was passed. It raised taxes on imported goods. South Carolina argued their right to nullify; their legislature justified this right in John C. Calhoun's Exposition and Protest, which used arguments from the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions.
The battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia was fought from April 30 through May 6, 1863. It was fought between the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee, and the Federal Army of the Potomac commanded by Major General Joseph Hooker. The intent of this battle was for Major General Hooker’s Union force to cross the Rappahannock River west of Chancellorsville in order to gain control of the Virginia Central and Fredericksburg rail lines; these rail lines were essential to the Army of Northern Virginia because they were the main supply lines to Richmond, the capitol of the Confederate states. The Union knew that by gaining the supply line to Richmond and defeating General Lee, was crucial because this would cause the Confederate strategic center of gravity to fall, essentially leading to an end of the Civil War. However, the Army of the Potomac lost the battle of Chancellorsville against General Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia, and the Civil War raged on. The battle of Chancellorsville is generally viewed as General Robert E. Lee’s greatest victory of the Civil War. General Lee expertly demonstrated mission command by leading his troops into an unlikely battle, understanding the battle, visualizing, and directing his troops in a victory for the Confederacy.
“The Union was formed for the benefit of all” (Edward Livingston). For South Carolina, the crisis involved both the divisions within the state during the crisis and the apparent isolation of the state as the crisis was resolved. By 1860, the state was more internally united than any other southern state, when South Carolina became the first state to secede. Andrew Jackson was a moderate when it came to these issues. “I rely with equal confidence on your undivided support in my determination to execute the laws-to preserve the Union by all constitutional means-to arrest, if possible, by moderate but firm measures” (Edward Livingston). The nullification crisis made President Jackson almost a hero to many nationalists. However, Southerners were made more mindful of their minority position. The issues of nullification and secession stirred the first motions that would eventually lead to the American Civil
The impact of a state’s right to nullification can ultimately cause a great deal of damage to the country that it resides in. To describe the impacts one would need to take a look back into history when the Nullification Crisis took place. South Carolina had economic hard times after the war of 1812. Cotton prices started to drop and South Carolina was in a state of depression. Southerners however tend to blame their economic woes on the policies of the national government. (Goode
The Nullification Crisis of 1832 is one of the crises that would eventually lead to the Civil War. Following the suffering of an economic downturn throughout the 1820s, the United States government passed several new tariffs. When the Tariff of 1828 was passed by the Congress of the United States on May 19, 1828, it sparked the debate over states’ rights and highlighted the growing sectional difference between the South and the North in America.
Abraham Lincoln - Abraham LIncoln was the president of the United States. He was for the union. He really wanted to preserve the union keep us together as a country but he was anti-slavery. He didn't want slaves to live in captivity, he wanted them free. Lincoln was anti-slavery so the southern states didn't like him. this dislike started the civil
The Nullification crisis was a very dangerous point in time in America. Anytime in history when there was a revolt caused chaos throughout the nation. In 1832, the many tariffs hurt the state of South Carolina. Because of the disruption throughout the state, a convention was called to solve the problem. “It took three major steps: It declared the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 null and void within South Carolina.” They also warned that they may succeed from the union because of the unfair tariffs. At this point, a way to prevent war was necessary and at the top of everyone’s list. Tension was building when finally, Senator Clay of Kentucky came up with a compromise to appease everyone. The government would gradually reduce the impact of the Tariff.