Case Study: The Canadian Pediatric Adverse Events

Ever wonder who the magical people are behind all the miracles that happen on babies? Well those magical people are doctors, specifically neonatal surgeons. A neonatal surgeon is a medical doctor who works on newborn/infant babies that are either premature, have a certain condition that needs to be treated, or just ill overall. It is a subspecialization of being a pediatric surgeon. What makes a neonatal surgeon different from a general pediatric surgeon is that a neonatal surgeon has advanced knowledge on how to operate on a baby without making their condition even worse. Neonatal surgeons usually perform operations on babies who are born with chest, abdominal

Review of the Utah and Minnesota Incident reporting mandates provided various state statutes and reporting responsibilities to the state’s government and regulatory agencies. Reports of adverse events must be reported in various methods among states. For example, Utah and Minnesota require each individual facility, hospital, outpatient centers, and clinics, to report the adverse events that occur at the particular facility. Specifically, in Minnesota if the Boards that regulate physicians, nurses, podiatrist, physician assistants, and/or pharmacists are aware of an adverse event, the specific board holds the responsibility to report the events to the Minnesota Department of Health. Adverse events consist of defined elements within states in the categories of surgical, product or device, patient protection, case management, environmental, and potential criminal events, essentially providing events that produce irreversible patient harm. However, differences among these two states exist as Utah provides more specific descriptions in the case management events involving

Seattle Children’s Hospital’s strategies are based around their mission and vision that they have been using for more than 100 years, which means this organization will continue to recruit and keep the best faculty and staff to accomplish these objectives and that that all children should grow up without illness or injury. Seattle Children’s new strategic plan will guide the growth of their clinical, research and educational programs in four set goals for the next five years. The first goal in their strategy is to provide its patients with the safest, most effective care possible. In this goal,

The [DH] Toolkit (2009) outlines a commission framework to aid with strategic development of neonatal service that highlights the need to ensure the babies and families are the focus during their pathway of care given. The following care services should be commissioned as a part of neonatal care, these include transfer services, cot location services as well as a maternity bed (DH, 2009). Family centred care throughout their stay and ongoing into community with follow up services and a range of support services throughout and post care (Smith & Coleman, 2010). The DH toolkit can be used to a strategic level with regional and network planning as well as receiving support from commissioners. The toolkit is designed to support the delivery in

Research shows that medication error in hospitals and other health care settings leads to 373,000 preventable adverse drug events (ADEs) per year and that these events would increase to 478,000 within 20 years in the absence of additional preventive measures (Federal Register, 2004).

The debate over vaccinations causing autism is a very important health risk facing our country today. There is a misconception that these two things are related which this essay hopes to dispel. The current threat of unvaccinated children, due to parental concern over the risk of adverse effects from vaccination including autism or religious choice is a major Canadian health concern and results in misconceptions, outbreaks, and general false fear in parents.

American Academy of Pediatrics is an organization with the professional membership of about 64,000 primary care pediatricians, pediatric surgical specialists, and pediatric medical sub-specialists. These individuals are dedicated to the safety, health, and well-being of infants, adolescents, and young adults. The goal of this organization is to attain optimal physical, social, and mental health and well-being for all infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. The AAP also advocates for access to healthcare for all children, adolescents, and young adults. A number of long-term research programs are done by the AAP to enhance the delivery of health care to children. In the Research in Office Settings program studies are conducted using a network of 1,800 pediatricians who work in office-based practices. This program is also one of the longest running programs in the United States (About AAP, 2016).

As neonatologists routinely coordinate the care of their patients with several other healthcare specialists such as obstetricians, attending physicians, pediatricians, nurse practitioners, and even family physicians regarding treatment and care options for conditions affecting newborns, it is imperative that neonatology medical coders be adept at researching,

Prematurity is the primary cause of increasing infants’ serious illnesses and deaths in the United States (CDC, December 2014).Preterm infants are more likely to have developmental delays, impaired cognitive growth, and behavioral problems as compared to their normal counterparts. Also, the expenditure for the care of premature babies is constantly increasing due to their extended stay in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Previous studies have estimated that the Average daily expense of NICU stay is over $ 3000 for each preterm infant (Muraskas& Parsi 2008). The longer the stay, more will be the cost. The length of NICU stay depends upon the gestational age and complications associated with prematurity. The

the occurrence of these events. The events examined were wrong medication, patient falls with injuries, complaints from patients and families,

Indiscriminate of where or when the error occurred, it can result in longer hospitalizations, healthcare-associated infections, disability, and unfortunately even death (Ammouri et al., 2014). Due to the release of IOM’s report and the recent emphasis on reducing preventable errors by regulating agencies, organizations are being much more proactive about reviewing adverse events.

This reviews aim is to evaluate not only the role of the pharmacist in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs), but also to determine how effective the pharmacists are in this role. The challenges we are facing in neonatology for the last 50 years are many. We can better comprehend the creating insusceptible arrangement of the fetus and newborn to target particular immune inadequacies and create apparatuses to upgrade immune function with the objective of anticipating contaminations, the absolute most vital reason for death in newborns. These can be achieved through a team work of care providers in management of common neonatal disorders, by reducing ADRs of common druds using in neonates and administration of better nutritional supplements both to mother and baby

This article states that the average length of stay for most hospitalized children is around three to four days, which does not pose a threat to the development of children. Thirty days or longer spent in a hospital setting, however, typically requires intensive interventions than three or four day stays. Factors that predominantly have an impact on appropriate age-related development include factors such as the type of health condition, the length of stay, adaptations and coping mechanisms of the child as well as their family, the degree of parental involvement, and the frequency of acute exacerbations (Lehner, 2015). Authors Lehner and Sadler stress the importance of noticing the developmental delays to healthcare workers so that implementations can be developed to achieve full developmental potential.

In the beginning it talking about how we can use this book. It explains how these activities will help us engage, so that what is learn can be applied in real patient care. It gives us a list of what is expected of us as dental hygiene professionals. For example, how we are supposed to understand the disease process. It tells us that there are fifteen case studies, to which we will be implementing the dental hygiene process of care to. It goes on talking about the organization of the book. Pediatric cases will be children or adolescents with mixed dentition. The adult cases will have complex periodontal circumstances. The cases with medical conditions or that are associated with aging will be geriatric patients or older adults. Then special needs patients can possibly be those who suffer from abuse or addictive

With the increasing number of women in the professional workforce who start their families in their late 30’s, hospitals are progressively encountering newborns with severe disabilities. Impaired babies have physical and cognitive disabilities, need frequent visits to the doctor and are more dependent on their parents. We’re faced with the complex dilemma of whether the lives neonates born with major complications should be prolonged by surgical intervention.