Although there is more than sufficient evidence present for a mental health professional to diagnose Zailckas with severe alcohol use disorder, Zailckas also displays several other subthreshold symptoms indicative of various other disorders. For instance, Zailckas exhibits some features of several different personality disorder when she discusses her various motivations for her alcohol use.
One of such personality disorders that Zailckas seems to exhibit signs of is histrionic personality disorder. As Dr. Hyde described in lecture, those with histrionic personality disorder gravitate towards the center of attention and engage in attention-seeking behaviors that gratify him or her (Hyde 2017a). In Zailckas’s case, she learned at a young age
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The DSM-5 defines avoidant personality disorder as “A pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to criticism… starting in early adulthood in many contexts” (Hyde 2017a). This is most evident in the passage where Zailckas explains her reasoning for avoiding her hall mates and roommate Wendi. She declares, “I don’t avoid you because I think I’m superior, I do it because I think I’m inferior. I do it because I think you don’t want me, and that lowliness is the reason that I drink, too” (p. …show more content…
The manner in which Zailckas is gradually allured by the charms of alcohol is indeed reflected in numerous young adult’s lives and her anecdotes of losing control are quite familiar. However, I do not think this novel serves as a very appropriate example for readers who suffer from a similar issue. Ultimately, Zailckas quit drinking off of sheer willpower alone without utilizing any empirically supported pharmacological treatments. Although I attribute much of her success to the interpersonal support she received along the way, Zailckas’ decision to regulate her drinking and eventual commitment to quitting was what she referred to as an “individual choice” that she succeeded in without treatment (Zailckas, 2005, p. 332). While this method may have worked for Zailckas, I feel that reading about a person who achieved sobriety while avoiding empirically supported treatments might discourage people suffering from alcoholism from trying these techniques. Psychotherapy and substitution are more reliable treatments for Zailckas’ problem according to Dr. Hyde’s lecture, and Hyde states that people who try to self-regulate usually do not succeed (Hyde 2017b). Overall, I thought that Smashed: Story of a Drunken Girlhood provides an interesting and unique case of alcoholism that leads to eventual recovery, but should not be taken as a guideline by those who
According to the NIAAA (National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism), about how many previously diagnosable alcoholics matured out of their dependence? A. none B. only a fraction C. one third D. most ANS:C PG39 19. According to Hester and Miller’s empirical research, the highest treatment effectiveness scores were obtained for A. harsh confrontational techniques B. motivational enhancement. C psychoanalytical treatment D. treatment that focused on the underlying cause of the drinking or drug use. ANS:B PG39
Additional information may be needed to make sure if he or she has really histrionic personality disorder. How long this behavior continues? Is she or he showing other abnormal behavior such as drinking a lot of pills and worrying and talking about other illnesses?
“Alcohol addiction stunts the spiritual, emotional and mental growth of a person”~Anonymous. Sherman Alexie’s novel, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian, is a book based off the author’s teenage life. The novel is about a poor 14 year old named Junior who faced numerous challenges in his life. Junior has experienced bullying, he was called a traitor for following his dreams, got in a huge fight with his best friend and lost three very important people in his life because of alcohol. Fortunately in the end, Junior got through the pain and lived on but he learned many lessons. One of the lessons Junior learned was that the fall into addiction, in this situation alcohol, leads to a great deal of misery for the individual and those
There are ten different personality disorders, each having specific symptoms, but all of them share certain characteristics. The first of these characteristics is that an
In the book ‘Dry’, Augusten Burroughs gives us an insightful look into the life of someone who has been struggling with alcohol abuse. Augusten is just an average man in his twenties, he lives in Manhattan, New York, works in advertising, and has plenty of money. But there is one thing that makes him anything but. When an average man may be having one or two drinks, Augusten had eleven. His whole life revolved around alcohol. He would stay out going to bars all night, and never go home. At work you could smell the alcohol in his pores and his breath. With his job on the line, Augusten was asked to go to rehab.
In today’s society, alcohol has become one of the main necessities for people to create relaxation, confidence, and the ability to be social. In the short story “A Bartender Tells What Man Did to Booze, and Booze to Man”, an anonymous bartender gives an up close and personal account of his observations about the effects alcohol has on men. He emphasizes the change in their character after a few drinks. Koren Zailckas from Smashed shares a memoir of her life describing her relationship with alcohol abuse and the problems that it caused for her. Although certain types of alcohol are used to support good health, it is the excessive consumption and misuse that leaves people dependent resulting in significant social, physical, and mental
and spanned a course of some twenty years. Two decades of conflict and disharmony that seemed to connect with many of the attendees displayed by their numerous head nods and looks of shared shame. He said he never intended to become an alcoholic. He was just trying to “fit in” with friends. Another reason given for using alcohol was to squash the stress and anxieties all too familiar with the formative years of pre-adulthood. “Little did I know”, he said that he was setting the stage for how to handle all his subsequent problems later in life.
I decided to write my final paper on Koren Zailckas Smashed: A Story of a Drunken Girlhood. A memoir based on a young 14 year old girl who drinks for the first time with her friend Natalie before a birthday party. Her experiences with alcohol doesn’t stop there. We learn that she gets her stomach pumped at age 16, and at age 22, wakes up in an apartment in New York City unsure of where she is, because of alcohol. After this, she realizes that she has a problem and that she needs help. I chose this book as the topic of underage drinking and alcohol abuse is constantly rising in our society today. It is a problem that many youth kids are facing, and this book perfectly describes a young girls story about her addiction with alcohol and the many poor decisions she makes.
Smashed: Story of a Drunken Girlhood is Koren Zailckas' account of life as an alcoholic. It traces her life from her first drink, when she was fourteen, to her last, at twenty-two; Smashed chronicles Zailckas' struggle with alcohol abuse, in an effort to explain the binge drinking phenomenon that plagues America's youth.
This January we, as a class, read The Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls. The Glass Castle really opened my eyes to what alcoholism is really about. Alcoholism is what Jeanette’s father had and it made him blackout and not remember what he did. This is what everyday people do in today's world. And some are sick and tired of it. Some causes that have occurred would be those people growing up in homes that alcohol was a normal occurrence. Alcoholism has a huge roll in The Glass Castle and it is important that the cause of it be found and how to prevent these from happening.
What qualifies the continued engagement in an activity or use of a substance as an addiction as opposed to an interest or hobby? In describing her own relationship with her lover, which had been downtrodden at the hands of her partner’s daily ritual with alcohol, Donna Steiner, in her essay Sleeping With Alcohol, reveals the negative effects that alcoholism, or addiction in any form, can have on the life, well-being, and relationships for the agent of the addiction, in this case her partner, as well as those people with whom she is close. While many characteristics are shared between sufferers of various types of addiction, there exist three essential components to all addictions: the detriment that the activity has, the compulsiveness of engaging in the activity, and the futility of the subject’s attempts to stop partaking, all of which can be observed of Steiner’s partner in Sleeping With Alcohol.
In this paper, I will compare my real world experiences at local Alcohol Anonymous’ (AA) meetings, which I attended while enrolled in this course with that in the movie, Thanks for Sharing. Both are based on the lives and experiences of recovering addicts of either substance abuse or sexual activity. This paper will cover the stories and lives of the characters involved. Stuart Blumberg directed the movie in 2012. All movie character references in this paper are taken directly from the actual movie.
Here Zagat publishes restaurant guide with help of customer’s reviews. They initially published books and became the best seller but when they emerged on web; interested customers got easier access to it but Zagat urged visitor spend few bucks for it. When they were publishing books they had more competitors. Yelp emerged on the market online. Yelp the free service provider is substituted for Zagat in online world. In case of collecting visitors and review making customers, Zagat lagged to some extend on optimizing the online portal. Regarding value chain analysis, the review for Zagat is some hundred peoples but Yelp has been able to collect data from thousands of customers.
The avoidant behavior an individual uses creates a lack of a human relationship. The less a person develops a relationship with someone, the more alone they will be. Avoidant behaviors include most of the social anxiety characteristics such as, lack of eye contact, preferred aloneness, and inability to hold a conversation. Claire uses avoidant behaviors such as lack of eye contact and lack of ability to create a relationship with an individual, specifically her roommates. As demonstrated with Claire, she gets invited to social gathering but continues to decline. The more she declines the less her roommates are going to ask her to participate with them, thus the cycle of social
Alcoholism has been a major problem in society for a number of years. In fact, alcoholism should be compared to a virus. This is because a person can never be completely cured from alcoholism; they can only fight the battle, day to day, hoping not to relapse. When it comes to the etiologies, or causes, of alcoholism, there seems to be three distinct origins of alcoholism. These causes are genetic factors, dependency caused by brain chemical imbalances after long-term use, and social and emotional factors.