Social doctrine of the church as a social instrument of the new evangelization
Three terms are present in the title of this issue: two explicit (social doctrine of the church and new evangelization) and an implicit (evangelization). We can’t talk about the new evangelization without connecting it with the evangelization itself; the relationship between the church’s social doctrine and the new evangelization comes through the evangelization.
The first thing it’s the evangelization, the most original, and that goes back to the origins of the church.
The church’s social doctrine, born in the 19th century as an attempt to answer of faith to the great problems which occurred with modernity, as new ideologies that give the body and the
…show more content…
The necessity of evangelization continues but it losses all of it personal character to become massive. Also, the conversion was result of imposition and no for conviction.
This massive evangelization supposed the incorporation of many people to the Christian faith. Reaching the point that the christianism was all over the occidental culture. The power of the empire strengthened the authority of the church. The heresy was pursuit by the civil courts. The laws were inspired by the Christian principles.
The evangelization of America
America’s evangelization was made from Spain and Portugal. It takes place at the same time that the conquest of territories and was supported by the political power.
Since the first moments the pope intervened, especially when Spain and Portugal had conflicts and he conceded to the Spain Kings the discovered territories to practice there their Christian mission. Initially they use the requirement system, in which they invited the Indian to take the Christian faith or to lose their freedom and territories. After this they use the “parcel” system in which the Indians were submitted to the conquerors and they assumed the responsibility of their education.
America’s evangelization wouldn’t be possible without the missioners that take care of the indoctrination of the Indians. And that’s the way that the Christians imposed another type of evangelization: the exterior missions. This enormous effort extended to territories like Asia
In their book The Great Commission to Worship: Biblical Principles for Worship-Based Evangelism, authors David Wheeler and Vernon Whaley contribute their respective expertise in evangelism and worship in an attempt to synthesize the two categories by showing each fundamental imperative of the Christian disciple to be integral to and an outflow of the other. The impetus for evangelism par excellence is the “great commission”
McRaney attained his tasks in purpose of this book into four sections; the first section, McRaney addresses the foundational elements of personal evangelism. In the second section explains communication theory that related with personal evangelism. And, the third section discusses practical application aids in personal evangelism. Last fourth section is provided five appendices to aid each reader to research.
Because of this the pope require Spain to spread Catholicism around the Americas. The Spanish say that their main goal of colonization was to rescue the Indians from their barbaric ways, and to prevent them from becoming Protestants. They did not want to eliminate the Indians, instead they wanted to help change them into obedient Christians. Along with Spain's goal of
Spain’s goal of spreading Catholicism was undoubtable strengthened when the Pope sanctioned all Spanish efforts. Thus, slavery of Native Americans was justified, and would liberate them in the eyes of God. In effort to prevent British protestant influence, Spain declared that Non-Spanish citizens and Non-Spanish Christians were not permitted to settle in their borders.
Galindo analyzes that the fundamental “mission” of a congregation is the same as any other congregation that exists in any part of the world. He argues that though every congregation has a mission and a vision, at the same time, it shares a basic common mission. (43) This reminds me of my home church The First Church of Evanston and my Field Site, The Evanston Vineyard Church. Both churches have a common mission of welcoming people to the church, irrespective of their ethnic, cultural, racial, and economic and, gender backgrounds. The mission is to help people be received in the house of God with due and deserved Christian love so that they feel loved and welcomed. Both these churches encourage church attendees to attend the service and receive the Eucharist.
The mission programme resulted in the syncretism of the Indian religion and Roman Catholic Christianity. Indians might have responded enthusiastically to the new teaching, but they tended to interpret Christianity as a
Within fives years after the issuing of the papal bull it had already began to be undermined. Spain and Portugal were granted the land, but their focus was elsewhere. Portugal had Magellan, who was leading expeditions to circumnavigate the globe. Spain's attention was in South America working northward. They tried to form colonize by sending in Roman Catholic missionaries to convert the Indians to Christians. (1.6) This caused North America to be perceived as “up for grabs” by the rest of the European countries. England began to explore the new land due to its peace and possibility. After 200 years
One of the significant differences between the Spain and England was their role in religion. The Spanish wanted to spread the Roman Catholic Church throughout the world and unify the world in the belief of one God. After arriving to the New World in 1492, the Spanish forced indigenous people to convert to Catholicism. Dominican and Franciscan Friars were sent over to the New World to set up missions and to convert the natives. If the native people chose to disobey the Spanish orders and not convert to Catholicism, then natives would be killed by the Friars and
of empire = unification (territories), powerful gov’t, religious orthodoxy v. Pope Alexander VI – land between Spain/Portugal (advantage: Portugal) f. Spreading the Faith (PG. 31) i. Required Spain/Portugal to spread religion ii. Missionaries iii. Main goal (colonization): no Protestantism, save from uncivilized (label) 1.
The very reason that Columbus himself sort forth on his voyage was to spread Catholicism. The French saw that they had the potential the trade with them, the English simply wanted the land they occupied, the Spanish saw the Indians as a form of labor, they also believed they could bring the Indians closer to the Spanish god. The Spaniards had a very difficult time converting the natives as their religion was very different from the one that the natives had been practicing. They believed that these “savages” were worshipping devils and they had to be saved. Cortes, forced Christianity upon the Indians and as he “cleansed” the temples of the idols, breaking them in public. Anyone who opposed the conversion was thought to be guided by Satan himself. The ecomienda system as well as the policy of repartimiento were instituted by the Spanish. The Spanish King Ferdinand also passed the Law of Burgos which were lays that said how the Indians were to be treated. He basically said that the Natives either had to choose to convert to Catholicism under their own free will or force will be used against
Spain and Portugal spreading Catholicism among the native people was the excuse that the pope used to justified colonization.
The overall purpose of the Roland Allen’s book is to convey the dramatic differences between the methods of modern day missionary organizations
Randy Newman’s book, Questioning Evangelism, is a book about on how evangelizing is to ask questions, and therefore, letting people communicate with questions about their own truths about God. Newman writes this book hoping that anyone who reads it will gain a better understanding of what evangelism is. Newman’s book is divided into three parts: why questioning evangelism is needed, considering what questions non-believers are asking, and observing why asking questions and knowing answers doesn’t mean a Christian’s own problem like cold-heartedness or anger. Throughout the book Newman brings readers right back to bible scriptures. Even though he appeals to accounts of people like Paul in Acts preaching on Mars Hill, he also shows how the wisdom literature is applied to our evangelistic attempts.
The idea of spiritual formation has somehow gotten lost in the shuffle of “going to church” versus retaining the understanding that we in fact are the church and we carry within us the knowledge and the skill to be transformational. The role of evangelism in Christian education is to aid in church growth and expansion, as well as advancement toward the salvation of souls.
This course has had a great impact on my walk with Christ as well as my witness for Christ. I pastor a church and teach two classes and for me I thought that I was doing plenty. However this course has helped rekindle my passion for sharing Jesus Christ with people through personal evangelism. This paper will demonstrate what I have learned throughout this course.