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Child Neglect Research Paper

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Introduction Many scholars have stated that child neglect is the most common form of maltreatment. Neglect is less obvious than physical or sexual abuse, and it may take years for outsiders to ever notice that a child is a victim. Neglect has many faces, forms, and appearances. According to the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS), of the approximately 681,000 children in the United States who were victims of abuse and neglect in 2011, 78.5 percent (531,000 children) suffered from neglect alone, including medical neglect (USDHHS, 2011). In the US, there are many children who are experiencing neglect from their parents or caregivers, and often times it goes unreported. In this paper I will discuss what is child neglect, what the many causes of neglect are, the different types of neglect, long-term effects, and how to recognize the signs of neglect: physical and behavioral indicators.
What is Child Neglect? Child neglect is “the negligent treatment or maltreatment of a child by a parent or by a caretaker under circumstances indicating harm or threatened harm to the child’s health or welfare,” (Wallace & Roberson, 2014). There are four main types of neglect: …show more content…

There are also some factors that affect the consequences of child abuse and neglect. Individual outcomes vary widely and are affected by a combination of factors, including: the child’s age and developmental status when the abuse or neglect occurred, the type of maltreatment (physical abuse, neglect, sexual abuse, etc.), the frequency, duration, and severity of the maltreatment, and the relationship between the child and the perpetrator (Floor, 2013). Child abuse and neglect can have a multitude of long-term effects on physical health. If a child is being neglected they might not have the essentials they need to survive so their physical health can be in jeopardy if they aren’t being fed properly or

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