Assignment One: Civil Liberties v. Civil Rights Linsey (Lins) Morgan - Student ID: 3104067
GOVT - 2305 - 71063
Northlake College
Had I been born a mere 60 years earlier, I would likely be in jail. Before discussing the U.S. Supreme Court decision which has preserved my freedom, I would like to examine the nature of civil rights and civil liberties. Next, we will look at some of the historical context which would have found me jailed. Lastly, we will conclude by looking at the impact of the U.S. Supreme Court 's landmark decision which has preserved my civil liberties as well as my civil rights.
In the United States, civil rights and civil liberties are two concepts which have been interwoven into the fabric of our nation since its
…show more content…
Whereas, civil rights tend to address the rights of groups or specific demographics of people. Our longstanding American pursuit of civil rights holds its origin in The Declaration of Independence and the precept of civil liberties which it introduces.
Civil rights and the guarantee of the civil liberty that "all men are created equal" (US, 1776) has proved to be difficult in its application. This fact is no more glaringly evident than when looking at our nation 's treatment of race. To take a closer look at an issue that violated both civil rights and civil liberties, until 1967 miscegenation was illegal in sixteen states. Anti-miscegenation and de facto, if not outright de jure, discrimination found their way into the American legal system as early as 1630. Before the nation had even separated from colonial rule, the General Court of Colonial Virginia ruled on the first American court case involving miscegenation (Martyn, 1979). The first explicit anti-miscegenation law went into effect in Maryland in 1661 (Sollors, 2000). In its original form, this first anti-miscegenation law called for any white female who had sexual relations with a black slave, to be enslaved herself along with any offspring she produced. The bold language of the law unequivocally denounces the women in such cases as "the disgrace of our Nation" (Maryland State Archives, 2014). The predominance of discrimination against mixed-race couples was widespread in the early
Civil rights and civil liberties have great similarities. Both civil rights and civil liberties include policies that protect the equality and freedom of people from government officials. However, the two terms have great differences. Two main differences between civil rights and liberties exist. One difference includes the origin of the policies. They also protect from different things. Although they have differences, civil rights and liberties have great importance to the citizens of the United States.
Civil rights and civil liberties are similar. They each want to protect something or someone. They go off the Bill of rights and the constitution since the Bill only goes up to the first ten amendments. Within the civil rights movement there were court cases that were passed.
Civil liberties are basic freedoms granted to individuals in the Bill of Rights. Individual freedom can survive only under a system of law by which both the supreme and the governed are bound. Such a system of fundamental laws, Civil rights are constitutional guarantees, which mean they are granted to individuals with the body of the Constitution in the form of amendments. Many civil rights were granted after the Constitution was written, but civil liberties were included in the Constitution since their adoption in the Bill of Rights in 1791.
There are civil rights and civil liberties but they do not mean the same, a civil right is those rights protecting us from discrimination (14th Amendment in US Constitution) & Section 3 & 3a in Texas Constitution whereas a civil liberty is those rights protecting us from government (Bill of Rights in US Constitution) & most of Texas Bill of Rights. One of the Texas Constitutions states that in Sec. 3a. EQUALITY UNDER THE LAW. Equality under the law shall not be denied or abridged because of sex, race, color, creed, or national origin. This amendment is self-operative (Added Nov. 7, 1972.). This is a civil right because sex, race, color, creed, or national origin can all be discriminated, for example not long ago innocent men were shot based
Throughout America’s history people have fought for more rights and freedoms. Civil rights and civil liberties have been at the center of these arguments. Whether the argument was to have more rights or have our freedoms enforced people have been using civil rights and civil liberties as their rationale. American history has been defined by the many rights and freedoms the people have been granted.
1 Civil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties As a citizen of the United States, one is granted many protections under law. 2 These protections consist of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties. Varying based on the person, these rights are very valuable and ensure that an individual free of harm for certain situations. Civil Rights and Civil Liberties have evolved over the years as our country continues to further its development. They allow for the diminishing of injustice and a sense of security when it comes to the law system. The importance of Civil Rights and Liberties may not be very well known to all, but continue to play a role in every citizen’s
Civil Liberties In America, today there is a lot of controversy over human’s rights. This is not true of just today, however, this fight for people 's rights has been going on for ages. There are two basic types of rights. 2 There are Civil Rights and there are Civil Liberties. Civil Liberties are a broader topic, such as the right to vote or the right to bear arms, they can be directly from the Bill of Rights or the Constitution. While Civil Rights are more specific, for example, employers cannot be ageist or sexist and woman should have the same chance for a promotion than any man. Civil Rights protect everyone from any type of discrimination. While Civil
There is a difference between civil liberties and civil rights in relation to the government. Civil liberties refer to an individual’s unalienable freedoms that cannot be taken away by political intervention. On the other hand, civil rights are provided by the government in order to promote equality. This ideology was introduced to the founders of the nation by John Locke, who believed in natural rights. Locke stated that these natural rights are to be protected and secured by the government. The question that should be raised now is whether the government truly does protect our civil rights and have the citizens’ best interest in mind.
Civil rights and civil liberties have been constantly changing and growing as our country moves forward with its ever-changing society. Civil liberties are about
1. 2 Define Civil Liberties; then define Civil Rights. How are they similar? How do they differ? Which civil sequence has more influence on your life as you know it to be now? Why do you believe this to be so?
The term civil rights have been defined as all citizenship rights from actions and decisions taken by the government to create equal and guaranteed living circumstances for all citizens, In specific, the Constitution Amendments No. 13, 14, 15, 19, and 26. (Barbour 2014 p.133).
One easy way to differentiate civil rights and civil liberties is to recognize civil liberties as the protection of our rights from any type of government interference. Similarly, Civil rights are rights through which there is no discrimination in people on any basis like race, sex, religion. The best example to differentiate civil rights and civil liberties would be same sex marriage. Right to get married comes under civil liberty whereas marring with same sex or different sex is a civil right of an individual.
Although civil liberties and civil rights are constitutional, promised rights that all citizens have, they are not the same thing. Civil liberties and civil rights are distinct, and differentiating between these two terms help you become a better political thinker. 1 Civil liberties, as guaranteed in the Bill of Rights, are basic, individual freedoms that the government cannot infringe upon. Basically, civil liberties are rights that cannot be taken away by the government. Civil liberties in the United States include the right to free speech, the right to bear arms, the right to not self-incriminate, and so forth. On the other hand, civil rights is a term that refers to the right to be protected from discrimination based on race, sex, religion, disability, and other protected characteristics. Moreover, civil rights guarantee the right to equal opportunities in housing, employment, and educational settings, plus it gives people the right to have equal access to public facilities. Therefore, civil rights are equality for all people. In all civil liberties is about personal freedom, while civil rights are about equality. Civil liberties and civil rights may be distinct, but they are also similar. 2 First and foremost, civil rights and civil liberties are both promised in the Constitution; civil
Civil Liberties and Civil Rights Civil Liberties and Civil rights are often mistaken to be identical because they are closely related and similar.
The difference between a civil right and civil liberties is ultimately that a civil right is the freedom of equality no matter race, gender, and disability whereas civil liberties are the freedom that is guaranteed through the bill of rights or through courts and law makers. Civil rights basically insure individuals the freedom of being treated equal no matter race, gender, and disabilities. Civil rights make it so that there is no in equality. It allows the disabled, the different races, and the different genders to have the same rights as everyone else. Civil liberties are the freedom of rights that are guaranteed by the laws that are in place of a country. An example of this is how the U.S. has the Bill of Rights in place. These are civil liberties. They allow citizens to have the freedom to do things like the freedom of speech, freedom of religion, etc. These rights cannot be taken away from individuals.