preview

Civil Rights Movement And The Women's Liberation Movement

Decent Essays

Liberation Movement of Women
In modern day, many fail to realize we were not always equal as a nation. In the past, women were treated much differently. They were viewed as inferior to men and were denied many rights that we have now. Women struggled to achieve their civil rights.
On Election day in 1920, millions of American women voted for the very first time. On August 26, 1920, the 19th Amendment was passed. Women suffrage caught the nation attention first in July 1848 at Seneca Falls, New York. More than 300 women gathered to commence the women’s suffrage movement. This movement was led by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the convention implemented a Declaration of Sentiments which stated in what the American society degraded women and social environments …show more content…

From a very young age, Sanger became convinced that women should be able to control their own bodies. Sometime in 1912, she published an article discussing information on syphilis. It became banned by the U.S. Post Office under the Comstock Act of 1873, “which prohibits using the mails to disseminate information on birth control and other sex-related topics” (McPherson and Gerstle). Within the same year she worked as a nurse treating poor immigrant women that lived-in New York City. The experience left her shocked by how many women were affected by venereal disease and botched abortions. Sanger’s main goal became the distribution of birth control amongst women. Sanger opened the first birth-control clinic in the United States in 1923, called the Birth Control Clinical Research Center in New York City. Doctors were included in the clinics. By 1938, more than 300 birth-control clinics were located nationwide in the United States. Sanger became founder of the Planned Parenthood Federation in 1952. (McPherson and …show more content…

Kennedy hired two women and gave them positions of power within his government. (Newman) Kennedy later gave an administrative command to establish the President’s Commission on the Status of Women. Former first Lady Eleanor Roosevelt became the head of the commission. The commission pushed Congress to confront the ongoing sex discrimination within the country. Congress proceeded to pass the Equal Pay Act of 1963. Although the bill was a great first step for equality, not all women were paid equally as men. The next year, Title VII of the Civil Rights was passed. This became a huge triumph for women and anyone who was being discriminated against. To uphold equal civil rights, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) was also created. The purpose of the EEOC was to investigate any type of discrimination in work environment areas and to enforce equal employment. The mid-19th century was the beginning of the civil rights. After gaining the right to vote, reproductive rights, and equal rights, women have accomplished many obstacles in society. Throughout history, women have fought for equality among the American society. To conclude, women have fought a long battle for equal civil

Get Access