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Climate Change Is The Single Biggest Environmental And Humanitarian Crisis Of Our Time

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Climate change is the single biggest environmental and humanitarian crisis of our time. Our Earth’s temperature is climbing at an alarming rate. Earth 's average temperature has risen by 1.4°F over the past century, and is projected to rise another 2 to 11.5°F over the next hundred years. The planet is seeing the devastating effects of a warmer earth; warmer oceans, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. As these and other changes become more pronounced in the coming decades, they will likely present challenges to our society and our environment. When the sun’s radiation reaches our atmosphere, some is reflected back into space and some passes through and is absorbed by the Earth. This causes the surface of the Earth to warm up. Heat released from the Earth is radiated outward and absorbed by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This process prevents heat from disappearing into space and keeps Earth warm enough to sustain life. Some human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, intensify the warming effect by releasing additional greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases include carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. Carbon dioxide is considered a relatively weak gas; however, so much of it is released that it has the largest impact on the enhanced greenhouse effect. Carbon dioxide is primarily produced by the burning of fossil fuels in cars, power plants, and factories. About three-fourths of the carbon dioxide added to the air comes from burning fossil

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