Essay 1 The methods of political control used by the Han and Imperial Roman Empires were different, as in the degree of citizen participation in government because of how each empire utilized it to control the people. However, the use of theologies to justify rule was a similar method used by the two empires because it allowed leaders to win over the people in more ways than one. In addition, the use of militaries to control the population and outlying territories was a similar method because the empires were so vast and diverse that force was needed to control people. The Romans and the Han had different views on government and who should participate in it. The Romans allowed a Senate to be elected, although only certain people could …show more content…
In India, seperate smaller monarchies would constantly battle until unified under the Mauryan Empire. But, after the Mauryans fell, India became fragmented again, thus re-emphasizing the need for an emperor. In both places, they fought and bickered in and amongst themselves until the ruler came around to unify them. The single ruler figured as a method of political control in both empires because the emperor made most of the decisions about the law, about taxation, and various other political aspects of the region. In other words, this one strong political figure ran the country mostly on his own. Both empires had similar provincial administration due to the vast territory of both empires. News from Rome or Pataliputra would take at least days. Each empire had far reaching territories such as Egypt and Cappadocia in Rome, and Punjab and Bengal in Gupta, could me up to 1,000 miles away from the capital. The began to use this provincial administration to keep this under control because of the slow time it would take to ride 1,000 miles out to Cappadocia to deliver news from the emperor. Also, in both empires high-ranking officials or friends of the emperor would serve as a sort of “governor”. They would be a mini-emperor for a specific region of the empire and report to the ruler what he needed. Different, though, was the control of religion in the two empires, because they had different views on religion as a tool
Han Dynasty and Roman Empire have many cultural aspects including religious, geographical, and political similarities that can be compared, though many differences are also widespread during this era. Though Roman and Han political structures, both emphasized bureaucracies, they came to them quite differently. Through many amounts of expansion, both societies spread culture and earned money, though expansion was eventually their downfall. Their religions differed greatly, with Rome, emphasizing polytheism and Han China focusing on Confucianism. The differences and similarities between these two civilizations are to be discussed in this essay. One might ask, Which civilization yielded the best
When comparing Han China and Classical Rome, many political, geographical, and religious similarities can be found, though many differences are also prevalent. Though Roman and Han political structures both emphasized bureaucracies, they came to them quite differently. Through copious amounts of expansion, both societies spread culture and earned money, though expansion was eventually their downfalls. Their religions differed immensely, with Rome emphasizing polytheism and Han China focusing on Confucianism. The differences and similarities between these two civilizations are to be discussed in this essay.
Comparing Aung San Suu Kyi’s excerpt from “In Quest with Democracy” and Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”
With a strong centralized government, both civilizations greatly honored their leaders but the Chinese perceived them differently from the Romans, which is one of the major factors that sets these two civilizations apart. The Chinese
Although the foundation of both empires was built upon political integration, their organization of government differed. The Han Dynasty’s centralized power and administration was based on a bureaucratic system while the Roman Empire’s imperial power was based on a one-man sovereign. In order to improve Chinese society, which was under tyrannical rule under the Qin Dynasty, the Han Empire centralized their government with the synthesis between an imperial family and the new scholar-gentry class under a bureaucratic system. By securing power to overthrow the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang provided lands to those military supporters who helped with the task. From the land grants given, the royal families and supporters were entitled
As you can see the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire possessed many differences both politically and through their accomplishments. That being said, they also shared an extensive variety of similarities. They varied in government, but
To begin with, both Imperial Rome and Han China were ruled under a bureaucracy. In Rome the emperor was the ultimate authority. The
In what ways did these empires differ from one another? What accounts for those differences?
During the Classical period, Han China and Mauryan/Gupta India developed many methods of political control. Although these empires were located in different geographic regions, they both used social hierarchy, language, bureaucracy, and religion as a means of political control. Many of Classical India’s religious beliefs and bureaucratic practices contrasted each other in relation to the ways that they supported the methods of political control.
Throughout history, there were various empires which developed into great, powerful forces. These empires expanded their lands to new places but, these empires ultimately came to an end. Amongst these great empires, were the Han and the Roman empire. Both were great in power but, due to political, social, and economic causes, they came to an end. Although they do partake in the equal shares of corruption and problems with the military, they also had fair shares of differences, regarding their declines. For example, the Han empire had decentralization and rebellion while Rome had shifted in interests and developed war issues. These differences and similarities are bits of history which help to comprehend why these empires are no longer
The Roman Republic and the Roman Empire highly differ in their political structures. The republic: created in 509 BCE. was a form of representative democracy. It consisted of 2 consuls of which were appointed by the senate and then voted on. These consuls were the head officers and the were appointed for one year. The senate was one of two legislative bodies comprised of 300 senators and 10 tribunes who were all patricians. The other body was knows as the tribal assembly and was made up of plebeians who met in a forum to vote on things such as consuls.
The Ottoman Empire and the Roman Empire were established by force, so they both had strong central rulers. The Ottoman Empire had what was called a sultan. This position was inherited by birth, and was given to the eldest brother. The Roman Empire had an emperor. The emperor was sometimes a position given off to a son, but most of the time they would start out as a general and then their troops would crown them emperor.
The Classical period is the time when world history was shaped by the rise of large civilizations that stemmed from previous cultures. Two examples of these civilizations are the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire, which are both powerful and dominant in their own regions. Despite being in different locations, these two societies are known for their unique political systems. Comparing and contrasting the political institutions of these two major empires can help improve our understanding of how they managed to stay successful despite the challenges they faced. Han China (206 B.C.E. - 220 C.E.) is known for its complex bureaucracy.
Throughout history many great empires have risen, flourished and collapsed. Ever since the very first empire was created, no two have been exactly the same. According to Jane Burbank and Frederick Cooper, in history, political units didn’t usually represent one single person or consist of one specific group (1). This is especially true of Empires. Empires contain a wide variety of people with different religions, cultural interests, and political views within their expanding borders.
Classical Rome and China’s Political System (Rough Draft) During the classical age, both ancient china and Rome invested in public works and established similar foreign religious traditions. However, they both generated the idea of government growth differently and established different relationships with the societies they governed. Both Rome and china constructed public works in their empires.