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Compare And Contrast The Federalists And Democratic-Republicans

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As the United States began to establish itself, its people started to split into factions due to their differing opinions on various topics. The Federalists and Democratic-Republicans disagreed on important issues that would decide the fate of the still-young nation. The opposing views led to two distinct political parties that debated over politics in the U.S., national economic policy, and foreign policy. Federalist Alexander Hamilton and Democratic-Republican Thomas Jefferson, both of whom served George Washington as members of the Congress, exemplified the political divide of the country. During the ratification process of the Constitution, the nation had difficulty agreeing upon a single idea. The country debated over which government should have more power and the Anti-federalists refused to ratify until they were promised the Bill of Rights. Afterwards, the interpretation of the Constitution was questioned and argued over. While Jefferson believed in strict interpretation, Hamilton claimed that “the powers contained in a constitution of government … …show more content…

Despite Washington’s warning to avoid permanent alliances in his Farewell Address, the United States decided that they wanted to work with either France or Britain. John Adams, a Federalist, expressed his desire to be on good terms with Britain while reporting his trip there to John Jay (Document 1). This party focused on the economy, which influenced them to favor Britain. Great Britain was an important and wealthy country, which made it a beneficial trading partner. In contrast, the Democratic-Republicans supported having a close relationship with France because they aided the colonists with supplies, money, and manpower during the American Revolution. From the evidence of their opposing viewpoints on foreign affairs, the differences in the two parties’ expectation of the role of the government were

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