Both Gilgamesh and the Odyssey are epic stories, which feature a main character who goes on a journey. While on their respective journeys, each man learns valuable lessons and subsequently grows from the experiences. Each epic gives insight into the culture, beliefs, priorities, and values of ancient times and civilizations.
Both experiences transform the men. Gilgamesh’s journey begins after his friend, Enkidu, passes away. He embarks on a journey to find immortality, and, through his travels, he comes to realize that he will soon share the same fate as his deceased friend. Odysseus’s journey begins after the end of the Trojan War. Odysseus was seen as being very selfish and proud at the beginning of the story. This can be seen especially with his interaction with the cyclops. Another example of Odysseus’ hubris is when they stopped on the island. They would not have stopped on the island if it wasn’t for Odysseus’ lust for glory.
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The fact that Gilgamesh learns of his own mortality and realizes that the only life you have is the one you are in right now shows that the culture at that time did not believe in or value an afterlife. The gods in the Epic of Gilgamesh were very unpredictable and violent. The story was written in and takes place in Mesopotamia, which features very unpredictable and violent weather patterns, such as the flooding of the rivers Tigris and Euphrates. In an ancient civilization such as Gilgamesh’s, the violent and unpredictable nature of the gods can explain natural disasters and occurrences that
Odysseus, through the tremendous physical journey that he has embarked on, goes on many mental journeys that greatly develop him as a character: he starts out hotheaded and single-minded, yet grows to be a lot more rational by the end of the book, which ultimately saves his own life and the lives of many others. For example, because of the inadvertent trip he and his crew take to the island of the Cyclops, and their subsequent escape from the Cyclops Polyphemus (which causes the ire of Poseidon, Polyphemus’ father, to be incited), Odysseus learns to not invite the wrath of the gods. He also learns, after taunting Polyphemus multiple times and consequently, almost getting everyone killed because of it, to not act in such a rash manner and to
The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey of Homer are two of the most known epic poems in the world. The Epic of Gilgamesh, the first recorded epic which depicts the journey of the god-like Babylonian king Gilgamesh, and his quest towards immortality with his close friend and god-like equal Enkidu. The Odyssey of Homer depicts the journey of Odysseus, who is returning to his kingdom, Ithaca from triumph in the Trojan War. Each hero in these epics encounters a temptress, whether it be divine or mortal, with a chance at seduction. Due to their encounters, each hero draws sight of the poison in which the temptress brought to him during his journey.
How do these two historical stories have in common? The Odyssey and Epic of Gilgamesh have identical themes, which is temptation. The two historical works have a message on how the consequences of temptation can lead to negative or positive outcomes. In the Epic of Gilgamesh temptation plays corresponding outcomes. In Odyssey temptation is shown everywhere. There is not one part of the story where temptation is not shown.
The story about Odysseus has many matters in common with the story about Gilgamesh. Both stories have god's, mentor, antagonist, protagonist, in addition death. The author of The Odyssey is Homer while the author for The Epic of Gilgamesh is unknown( Beers ). As a matter of fact, both stories are in the genre epic poetry. The main message or the point of the epics is that giving into temptation can lead to consequences for either you or your loved ones. Not only was Odysseus tempted by something powerful than a human although Gilgamesh was as well. Odysseus was tempted by goddesses similarly Gilgamesh was tempted by a plant of the gods. Furthermore, they gave in to their temptations and doing that they suffered consecution.
Thus muses Achilles, one of epic poetry's greatest heroes. Epic poetry, one of the earliest forms of literature, began as an oral narration describing a series of mythical or historic events. Eventually, these stories were written down and read aloud to an audience. Although the Epic of Gilgamesh was composed approximately fifteen hundred years prior to the Iliad, the heroes of both epics possess strikingly similar characteristics. Indeed,
The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey have been a part of human literature for many, many years now, they are both more referred to as epic poems. Both epics are found in different points of time in human cultures stretching roughly 1000 years apart. The Epic of Gilgamesh is a poem from early Mesopotamian culture and The Odyssey is said to be written from the early onset of the Greek civilization. The main characters for these epics are Gilgamesh, a demigod and ruler of Uruk, and Odysseus a great warrior returning home to his wife from war. The two main characters of these epic poems, Gilgamesh and Odysseus share many traits together and apart from each other. Among the qualities that these characters display in each of their respective poems,
The two Homeric epics, the Illiad and The Epic of Gilgamesh, both contain a Hero’s Journey. They show the readers a look into heroic life during the time of the Trojan War. Achilles and Gilgamesh’s Heroic Journeys are not identical, however the characteristics and qualities of them is what holds the similarities. The two characters have a compelling outlook on death, and immortality. They seek different end results; however, their relationship with death is the same. They are considered a hero on a Hero’s Journey, as they fulfill the mandatory requirements. Their journey changed them from people of negativity to people who have been refined
The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey both are held in high respect by literature analysts and historians alike for the characterization of the hero and his companion, the imagery brought to mind when one of them is read, and the impressive length in relation to the time period it was written in. The similarities that these two epics share do not end with only those three; in fact, the comparability of these works extend to even the information on the author and the archetypes used. However, The Odyssey and The Epic of Gilgamesh contrast from one another in their writing styles, character details, and main ideas. Both epics weave together a story of a lost man who must find his way, but the path of their stories contrast from one another.
Like most epics, the hero of the story is on a journey to find something. In most epics, there is a power struggle, trials and tribulations that the hero must undergo. In the epics of Sunjata, Gilgamesh, and the Ramayana, the heroes are destined to be king. The characters have a goal that needs to be met. In the epic of Gilgamesh, the hero Gilgamesh, goes on a journey to seek immoratality.
The Epic of Gilgamesh is a Mesopotamian myth and the oldest known narrative there is, originally created on clay tablets written in cuneiform. The story focuses on two individuals. Gilgamesh, who is the tyrannical ruler of the kingdom of Uruk. Then his counterweight, Enkidu who resides in the forest and was raised by animals. It may seem that neither would have much in common, considering one is royalty and one is a wild man. However, these two characters balance each other despite their differences, which results in a beautiful friendship, but both will lose as well as gain in the end.
Heroes are extraordinary characters who carry human qualities that reassure followers of the heroes’ limitations. A hero is commonly considered a god, a being with great power that is brave enough to save whole cities. The human qualities are always their greatest fault, it comes in the image of pride, ego, selfishness, and even denial. These flaws are represented by the heroes Gilgamesh and Oedipus. Gilgamesh and Oedipus undertake journeys in search of a truth that will preserve their glory. While Gilgamesh searches for immortality, Oedipus searches for a different fate, both, fearing death. However, only one reaches their their goal.
In The Odyssey, Odysseus is trying to get home after battling in the Trojan War for ten years. Odysseus is a key character that changes drastically through the course of the epic. From the start to end of the epic Odysseus goes from being cocky and arrogant to becoming a patient and observant man; these changes all help him have a safe journey back home.
The Odyssey, written in 725 BCE. in Greece is a tale of a great warrior Odysseus, trying to return home to his wife after fighting a great war. The Epic of Gilgamesh, written earlier in 2700 B.C. in Mesopotamia, is the tale of a King Gilgamesh who goes on a quest to find immortality. Throughout these two epics’ both Gilgamesh and Odysseus are required to fight for their survival. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk has to fight Humbaba, a giant beast who is the guardian of the Cedar Forest. While Odysseus lands in the island of the Cyclopes and is trapped in a cave with a giant.
The Epic of Gilgamesh and the Odysseus both are poems that have since early times been viewed as stories that teach the reader valuable life lessons, almost like a self-help book in today’s society. They both teach a lot of the same general lessons but there are some key similarities and differences throughout both works. Such as perseverance, and the inevitability of death are both lessons that are taught in each poem but they are presented to the reader through different interpretations. In the Epic of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey there are two main characters both viewed as heroic figures in which the develop a greater knowledge of human mankind and immorality.
Odysseus and Gilgamesh are both heroes from two diverse time eras that were in search for the meaning of life. The epic Gilgamesh was settled from early Mesopotamia, and the Odyssey was developed from early Greece. Gilgamesh was very prevalent and it was also extremely valuable to the historians of the Mesopotamian culture because it discloses much about the religious world, such as their attitudes to gods, how hero was defined and regarded, views about death and friendship. The Odyssey was very prevalent in its time also. It was set in ancient Greece where its culture, mythology, was the heart of everyday life. The Greek culture turned to mythology to explain different miracles for which they had no scientific explanation and that was prominent in the epic of Odysseus. The two heroes of these different stories have many differences and parallels.