In the past, different civilizations have been ruled by different forms of government. The U.S. Democratic Republic, the Roman Republic, and the Athenian Democracy have similar and different functions of how they run their government.
In the U.S. Democratic Republic, it has all three branches of government which are the legislature, executive, and the judicial branch. Their legislative branch has a Senate of 100 members and they're elected by the people for a six-year-term. The Senates make laws and they advise president on foreign policy. The executive branch has a president that is elected by the people for four years. The president is the chief executive of the government and the commander-in-chief of the army. The Supreme Court has
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The Roman's executive branch, had two consuls and they were elected by the assembly for one year to be the chief executives of the government and the commanders-in-chief of the army. In the judicial branch, the Praetors and the eight judges are chosen for one year by the Centuriate Assembly. Both the Praetor and the eight judges oversee the civil and criminal courts. To become a citizens you have to be an adult male landowner. The citizens had the right to vote, to make legal contracts, to have a lawful marriage, and to have a trial. A common citizen would vote to elect tribunes and to make laws. The Romans had the Twelve Tablets which, were a list of rules that was the basis of the Roman legal system. The laws in the Twelve Tablets talked about property, crime, family, theft, and inheritance.
In the Athenian Democracy, they had a form of government where citizens ruled directly and not through representatives. They had a legislature branch that would pass the laws, the executive branch would carry out the laws, and the judicial branch would conduct the trials with paid jurors. The executive branch was composed of a council of 500 men and the leaders were chosen by a lot. To be a citizen in Athens, you had to be a male, 18 years old, born from citizen parents, and your parents can't be a slave.
In addition, the U.S Democratic Republic, the Athenian Democracy, and the Roman Republic have the same
Greece and Rome had a large influence in law since our government was based on the ideas from Ancient Greek and Rome. Greece is our birthplace of democracy because they had a systematic set of political theories and ideas. Their main political unit was city-state - some were monarchies, oligarchies, democracies, or a form of republic. Across the board, Greece used a Direct Democracy. Rome was ruled by a monarchy that expanded greatly during their republican period which lasted until Cesar became emperor.
In conclusion when comparing and contrasting American Democracy today and Athenian Democracy in 430B.C. there are many similarities and many differences. The effects and outcomes of each democracy are almost the same. Overall democracy is democracy in the end and deep down it is all the
Classical Athens and Han China had their own kind of government with different regulations that were very much alike. The Athenians had a democratic government that they believed to be original
Roman government is the origin for all of our current government system. The Romans has three branches of government: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. The executive had two councils that decided on pretty much every affair within the empire. In the legislative branch was a senate, which advised the executive branch. Lastly in the judicial they had a Supreme Court. Also there was a written law consisting of twelve tablets that gave allowed the citizens to know their rights. As one can tell, the Roman system of government is much like the one currently residing in the United States of America.
Athenian Democracy was a direct democracy. This meant that all citizens voted and whatever the majority rule was that was the final deciding factor. Majority rule decided votes and leaders. The only
Have you ever thought that the U.S. government is easily comparable to the Roman's version of government? Maybe that's because the U.S. government is roughly parallel with the Ancient Roman Government. The Romans did not have a constitution, like us Americans, but their division of executive, legislative, and judicial branches is similar. The Roman government served as a template for the American government. As you read further, you will see how the governmental structures, with detail, are similar by first making points on the American style contrasted with the Roman style of government.
The Ancient Greeks had the first known democracy which is the founding basis for our government in the United States. Athenian democracy was developed around the fifth century B.C. in the polis
-The Roman Republic people had a lot less power than the Athenian Democracy, But, it was supported by practices and principles. Rome could not have a direct democracy like Athens because it was so much larger.
Two main types are the democracy of modern day canada and old day Athens. Athenian democracy was more effective but Canadian democracy was more fair. Here’s the evidence: How where politicians elected, who can vote, and how long can political members serve. In Canadian democracy everyone can vote as long as you have met the requirements.
Athens started out as a monarchy, but they finally reached democracy. They have a government consisted of 6,000 people, They was all adult males. They voted on issues in Athens. To pass a law they had to be majority vote. We use direct democracy, we have a representative democracy in which the citizens democratically vote on who should make the decisions in the country.
3. Athenian Democracy: The Greek city-state, Athens, had a very distinct form of government in which
Ancient rome is often called the birthplace of democracy and for a good reason most of if not all of our basic ideas and principles related to began their own version of a checks-and-balances government that made sure nobody held to much power held by one person. It also gave people power in the building of government through by voting on the representative for the Senate.
The Greeks were very well managed and they developed a government for themselves. The Ancient Greece practiced democracy and the American society is practicing democracy also. Ancient Greece was a direct democracy, meaning not everybody was allowed to vote. The males could vote, but the
During my research I have learned the ancient Athenians pursued a government where all citizens would determine how the state was run. While being troubled by the tyrannical rule of a monarchy government, the newly found country American went to seek the same preparation. However Ancient Athens was a big example of a direct democracy, allowing every citizen to vote on just about every decision made in government, and all officials were decided by random. On the other hand, America is a republic, in which citizens elect officials to represent them, and the representatives do the majority of lawmaking and
In today's modern world representative government is the norm. Nearly all governments are ruled by their citizens via a republic or some other type of governing body. However, in the ancient world, this standard of democratic government had not yet taken hold; political control still belonged to the few elite, rich, and powerful persons and influential families. Thus, we have a contrast between governments of the ancient world and our modern day governments. In other words, the past generally denotes monarchy, empire, or absolute control. While modern government usually implies republic, voting, or democratic control.