Complex Health Care Needs

This case study aims to critically analyse an episode of care in relation to a patient suffering from complex health care needs. The focus of the assignment includes three aspects of care: depression, malnutrition and their relationship to lung cancer.

The aim of this study is to provide a detailed account of the nursing care for a patient who is experiencing a breakdown in health. One aspect of their care will be discussed in relation to the nursing process. The model used to provide an individualised programme of care will be discussed and critically analysed.

This assignment will discuss the nurse's role in devising of a care plan for a patient, including the rationale upon which this care plan has been based, evaluating that the goals intended are met or amended. The patient's identity will be protected using a pseudonym of Kora in keeping with the standards of maintaining confidentiality set by Nursing and Midwifery (NMC, 2015). The patient has Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) which is a long-term health condition which is slowly progressive, cause’s obstruction to airway that cannot be reversed, alterations in breathing with exacerbation often suggesting worsening of the disease (Currie, 2007). Kora is 63 years has three young grandchildren permanently in her care, Kora being in

Lees (2012) defines complex care as those who have multiple care and health needs, whom require complex interventions and often need a diverse range of services to aid their wellbeing. Lees (2012) separates complex patients into two groups who are deemed more likely to be a ‘complex patient’. Firstly, frail elderly patients who often have several care needs which are associated with multiple health related problems. Secondly, patients who are terminally ill with palliative care needs or patients nearing the end of life who tend to have complex needs. Nonetheless, taking into account the Vector Model, Safford et al (2007) argue that it is not just multiple and long term health issues which make a patient complex. It involves, biological, socioeconomic,

A common goal all healthcare providers share, is the desire to provide excellent patient care. The delivery of care is constantly changing in healthcare, however, the patient will continue to remain the focus of care. The success of nursing care thrives off the ability to fulfill patient needs and to maintain patient safety and satisfaction. When patients are admitted to the hospital, their need for an increase in their level of care and attention, due to the decline in their health status, and inability to preform normal daily activities of daily living. The loss of independence places the patient in a vulnerable state of mind, causing the individual to rely on members of the healthcare team to assist with basic self-care needs while in a stable and well-organized environment. A structured environment can be accomplished through the practice of hourly rounding on all patients.

It's important for nurses to be actively involved with an interdisciplinary team because of the increasing complexity and scope of patient problems. As these complexities and problems increase, patient care necessitates the combination of efforts of physicians from different disciplines. Actually, comprehensive patient care in today's healthcare settings incorporates attempts to solve problems that are beyond the scope of expertise and training of a single professional. Therefore, the active involvement of nurses in interdisciplinary teams is vital for the provision of comprehensive and effective patient care that help in dealing with the evolving patient problems

The goal of this assignment is to define the diverse forms of integrated care and to provide evidence on their impact both on the patient and also the future of the registered nurse. An integrated care pathway contains many elements in order to make it function. There must be a clear declaration of the aims, objectives and key elements of care founded by evidence, the best practice available and a consideration of patient expectations. The records, 24-hour care and assessment of changes and outcomes must be monitored. The assistance of communication, good organisation of people’s roles and sequencing the actions of the relatives, multidisciplinary team, and most importantly the patients. For an integrated care pathway to be truly multidisciplinary, it should never be developed by one staff group. At the outset, all staff groups involved in the patient journey should be identified. A typical working group should include doctors, nurses and allied health professionals, with input from administrative and managerial staff where it is necessary. If the pathway exceeds boundaries of care, such as, discharging patients to services outside the hospital or healthcare setting, reps of these groups should be involved with their integrated care plan. It is the integration of health care, social care, and other external agencies such as voluntary groups and private sectors that impact on the patients care and health professional’s quality of care giving. It does not need all

This assignment will focus on the holistic assessment and care plan of a patient who was cared for during practice placement. It aims to discuss how the care planning decisions were made and relate these decisions with the relevant literature. The setting was an emergency trauma and orthopaedic ward and the care plan was developed in order to meets the patient’s needs after 1 week admission. The care plan was compiled by the student nurse and his mentor and aimed to identify the patient’s needs and the necessary interventions to meet these needs.

people with complex health care issues in terms of quality, cost and access to care (Agency for

For the appropriate care to be planned for a patient it should be looked at in a holistic manner (NMC

Fragmentation of care increases the vulnerability of the frail elderly patients, which contributes to increased readmissions to the hospital. To overcome this problem all health care providers need to work as a team. Teamwork starts from the day of admission to the hospital until the patient is discharged to the SNF and is followed by the advanced practice nurse (APN) or is discharged to home and is followed by the primary care provider in the community. To reduce fragmentation and improve the transition of care, coordinated care between the healthcare providers in the hospital or acute care facility, the SNF, and the community is required, as well as coordination with the informal, family caregivers (Coleman, 2003; Coleman, 2009; Coleman & Boult,

Teams working in a hospital or other healthcare setting may consist of several physicians, nurses, medical assistants, referral coordinators, pharmacists, therapists, and students among others. Such large teams can provide comprehensive care for complex and chronic illnesses, but when they fail to work well together, they

Throughout this essay, the chosen nursing model of assessing a patient’s social needs and medical history; Roper, Logan and Tierney (R-L-T model) Activities of living (AL) will be outlined (Holland et al, 2008). Through the use of substantial and relevant theoretical literature, AL will be highlighted i.e. biological, psychological, political economic, environmental and social-cultural issues. This will include theoretical highlights of care given to a patient admitted in hospital holistically. Basically by assessing and examining the importance of model and framework in nursing practice will help to understand the patient and rationale. A framework of Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation and Evaluation (A. D. P.I.E) will be

Given the fact that the United states of America and Canada are linked together sharing a border which is open basically to and from both sides, their health care systems are highly different from each other and how the services are financed, organized and given to the citizens.

In healthcare, there is a functional and purposeful relationship that exists between the nurse, the doctor and the other interdisciplinary team. This relationship established by the healthcare team comes with a responsibility aimed at achieving a goal, which is to assist the patient to be able to gain independence and progress after hospitalization or rehabilitation. What is paramount to the healthcare team is focusing on the basic human needs of the patient gearing towards health which is a building block of health and wellness. With this being said, the writer chooses Virginia Henderson’s theory of needs because it gives an insight or guides the nurse for what to look for in caring for our patient’s needs with her 14 components of nursing care which still apply to modern nursing care and practice up till present day . As Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) working in the Transitional Care Unit (TCU), her theory is made visible through my patient’s recovery process experienced every single day. “Henderson 's principles and practice of nursing fall under the category of grand theory that can be applied to many types of nursing” (Nicely & DeLario, 2011).