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Essay on Contemporary Uses: The Pennsylvania State Capitol

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Contemporary Uses:
The Pennsylvania State Capitol Pennsylvania has a wide variety of beautiful historical buildings that reflect many different styles of architecture. They include historical homes, unique covered bridges, government buildings, and breathtaking churches. Some of Pennsylvania’s most recognized examples of great architecture are Frank Lloyd Wright’s “Fallingwater” and The Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts located in Philadelphia. However, the one building that I think of when it comes to great architecture is The Pennsylvania State Capitol. The Pennsylvania State Capitol building, located in Harrisburg, is a great example that represents a variety of architectural elements and a rich history.
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Philadelphia architect, Joseph M. Huston, won the competition and began new construction in 1904. The third building was completed in 1906, and was declared “the most beautiful state Capitol in the nation,” by President Theodore Roosevelt. The total cost to build and furnish the building was $12 million, which was much higher than the anticipated cost of $4 million (“Capitol”). Today’s Capitol is an example of classic renaissance style. Vermont granite covers the exterior of the five-story building and the roof is made of a green glazed tile. The building is 520 feet long and 254 feet wide and covers approximately 2 acres of land. The Capitol’s centerpiece is the spectacular dome, which was inspired by Michelangelo’s design for St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. The dome illuminates at night with the help of the 48 portholes and floodlights in the roof (“Capitol”). Joseph Huston believed that Pennsylvania’s Capitol was a public building that belonged to the Commonwealth’s citizens. He wanted this establishment to display different forms of art that highlighted Pennsylvania’s history. This was achieved by incorporating the works of some of the nation’s greatest artists and craftsmen, which included Henry Chapman Mercer, Edwin Austin Abbey, Violet Oakley, William V. Van Ingen, George Gray Benard, and Rolan Hinton Perry (“Capitol”). The front doors of the Capitol are casted from bronze and ornately decorated with symbols of

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