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Culture In Venezuela

Decent Essays

The Culture of Venezuela Venezuela has a long history of mismanagement from it leaders resulting in a failing economy, widespread shortages of basic needs, and a heavy dependency on oil export. These problems plague the country as a whole but behind that you find a rich culture of art, music, and literature.
Government
Venezuela as a republic was established in 1830 after the collapse of Gran Colombia. The country has had different constitutions and government, some civilian and some military for the close to two centuries in has been in existence. The current constitution amendment was adopted in 1999 when the newly elected president Hugo Chavez came to power. The Venezuelan government is a federal republic with a legislature comprising …show more content…

Famous artists of Venezuela include Arturo Michelena and Armando Reveron. Venezuelan art is influenced by both religious themes and modernism movement that became popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. Literature in Venezuela has historically been influenced by Spanish culture and language. Andres Bello is one of Venezuela’s most famous writers who specialized in political and literary works. He is honored by the Venezuelan government by having his portrait on the 2000 Venezuelan Bolivar. Moreover, Venezuelan music is diverse, representing the different ethnic groups that live in the country. It ranges from the traditional genres from indigenous people to modern genres like pop, reggae and rock and roll. There are as well joropo, gaita, salsa, malaguena, galeron and punto genres that are synonymous with Venezuelan music industry. The country is also famous for its annual festivals, notably Corpus Christi, and this festival is characterized by performer wearing masks and uniforms of ‘Dancing Devils’. The class structure in the society has strong caste implications. The class system places much of economic and by extension, political power in the hands of a few individuals. The majority of the population who are of African and Indigenous people form the lowest ranks in Venezuela. There is also a large middle class that was developed in the twentieth century after the oil revenues began to flow

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