El nino is a temporary change in climate in the pacific ocean,in the region around the equator.You can see Typically,the ocean surface warms up by a few degrees celsius.
El Niño is a climate cycle in the Pacific Ocean with a global impact on weather patterns. The cycle begins when warm water in the western tropical Pacific Ocean shifts eastward along the equator toward the coast of South America
Normally, this warm water pools near Indonesia and the Philippines. During an El Niño, the Pacific's warmest surface waters sit offshore of northwestern South America.
Forecasters declare an official El Niño when they see both ocean temperatures and rainfall from storms veer to the east. Experts also look for prevailing trade winds to weaken and even reverse direction during the El Niño climate phenomenon. These changes set up a feedback loop between the atmosphere and the ocean that boosts El Niño conditions. The El Niño forecast for 2015 is expected to be one of the strongest on record, according to Mike Halpert, the deputy director of the Climate Prediction Center, part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
"We don't want to see just the warming in the ocean. We want to see the atmosphere above the ocean respond to the changes," said Michelle L'Heureux, a climate scientist and lead for the El Niño forecasting team at the Climate Prediction Center.
The location of tropical storms shifts eastward during an El Niño because atmospheric moisture is
So the simple way of explaining a teleconnection is a warmer and cooler pacific can influence rainfall. “we saw how a vast warming (El Niño) or cooling (La Niña) of the equatorial tropical Pacific can affect the weather in different regions of the world” (Ahrens, 2015, p.271). These major storms as we learned in earlier chapters affect people in many regions of the world. A seasonal forecast is very important because it gives people a chance to prepare for what could possibly be. Forecasters can give a prediction of a wetter or drier season. They have said that this type of forecasting has been seen to be very keen in this field
El Nino is referring to the dramatic change that occurs in the walker circulation cell and in other areas but I am going to focus on this specific area, where the usually south-easterly trade winds going from west of South America to Australia and Indonesia across the Pacific Ocean reverse or severely weaken. This occurs usually every 3-7 years and can last between 12-18 months. During an El Nino the warm sea in the western pacific migrate towards the South American coast because they are being dragged across by the winds. This stops the upwelling near South America and means that there are little nutrients in the sea. This lack of
It is important to understand the various cycles our atmosphere goes through due to how they affect our daily lives. The ENSO Cycle has a large impact globally and locally in California as we have seen with the long-term drought Southern California is currently in. The ENSO cycle can be defined by sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly in the Pacific Equatorial Area known as Nino 3.4 region (5oN-5oS, 120o-170oW). Unusually cooler waters (-.5 degrees centigrade) occurring for three consecutive months outlines a La Niña. La Niña’s bring wetter weather to Australia and Indonesia but often leaves the Eastern Pacific dry. Unlike La Niña’s, unusually warm water (+.5 degrees centigrade above average) occurring for 3 consecutive month’s outlines an
Elnino is a warming cycle in the water that had been warming up every year. Every year the temperature has come to increase. This is very dangerous if the water gets too hot something can happen to the crops air and destroy everything in society if it becomes hotter. For now in 2017 the water cold increase in hurricane season . Thats is not good because it could damage our world even more , by creating more hurricanes. Heer are many topics on Elńino What is El´nino:” El Nino is a climate cycle in the Pacific Ocean with a global impact on weather patterns. The cycle begins when warm water in the western tropical Pacific Ocean shifts eastward along the equator toward the coast of South America.”(Jet Propulsion Laboratory)
The Western United States and Alaska were slammed with massive heat in 2014. Records were broke in North America and across every inhabited continent. The oceans were warmer except around most of Antarctica. Scientists say that the warming of the ocean is, "...providing the energy that fuel damaging Pacific storms.". Along with record breaking heat temperatures, the 2014 year passed 2010 for the warmest year. The top 10 warmest years have occured since 1997. The scientists say this is, "a consequence of human activity and possess profound long-term risks to civilization and nature" (2014 Breaks Heat Record). Scientists say that the most remarkable thing about the 2014 heat record was that it occured without a strong El Nino. An El Nino is
Climate change can be defined as a significant change in the “average weather” of any given region sustained in the long-term and can be caused by Earth 's dynamic processes, external forces including variations in sunlight intensity, and also by human activities (USEPA, 2014).
During winter, we expect low temperatures, longer nights and snow and in the contrary, during summer we expect shorter nights and higher temperatures. As the world expands, everything else changes within it especially our season temperatures. these changes are referred to as Climate Change. Precipitation, wind patterns, heat waves are all effected by climate change. Another term closely associated and similar to this is called Global Warming, Global warming is considered one aspect of climate changer and basically revolves around the increasing average globally of the earths temperature by gases emitted in the air(epa.gov). The earth is receiving a higher level in gases. These elements are becoming more abundant than usual thus is the main reason as to why our climate is warming up drastically. Changes like these are dangerous and can lead to catastrophic events in our planet over the next hundred years.
Unlike a moving storm or hurricane, predicting an El Nino season or phenomenon is more complicated that once thought. Like other public health approaches, using an evidence-based one is best. Even though there is a confirmed relationship between precipitation
You're probably thinking about how did El Nino gets it’s name it mean a boy which really means baby Jesus. So that make El nino a spanish word . El Niño is Spanish for Jesus. El Nino cycle starts by 1. During normal weather , Trade winds starts to blowing towards asia. 2.the trade winds week in and gets cold and move eastern of south america. El nino can affect weather in other parts or half of the world.
Climate Change is the significant change in the climate and distribution of weather patterns on Earth ranging from the last decade to millennia earlier.
The segment lasted for 26:39 minutes. El Nino is an event where warm water shifts to other parts of the world and produces enhanced rainfall conditions; they are fairly predictable. El Nino, along with La Nina, impacts the intensity and timing of rainy seasons. There are multiple hypotheses to describe these events, but more knowledge is needed for sure. Several studies suggest that El Ninos are affected by global warming, where they become more extreme and occur more often. Due to this current event, tropical climates have been substantially affected. The current one affects the fevers and sicknesses in such climates, reaching as far as East Africa. It has even been linked to Cholera disease in Bangladesh. Those cases are more likely during
I think that the article was very interesting. El Niño effects many things. El Niño can affect the weather, the amount of rain a place gets now or later, and the temperature. I would think that dropping the instruments into the winds would be very dangerous. When traveling to make the long journey, why would they need 11 people to go along? If they go along, do those people get paid or is this a free ride? It seems more effective if less people went. Maybe then, they could do more experiments. The model that Dr. Barnson was talking about seemed really neat. Instead of having just statistical models, they have dynamical models that actually show how the real world is. Those models do a better job at predicting an El Niño than statistical models.
La Niña is not only a weather difference but an important part of our lives today. La Niña is an ocean atmospheric phenomenon that is the opposite of El Nino which is warm and dry. Our climate is changing and our economy with it. The power of the Pacific Northwest’s economy with it . The power of the Pacific Northwest’s economy is based on disasters and productivity. The economy in the Pacific Northwest is not always in its highest but during a La Niña is better for the economy in the Pacific Northwest because of the snowpack, less amount of flooding, and a wetter climate.
The weather in the Galapagos consists of two different seasons. Both are marked all year by freezing rain due to the Humboldt Current flowing from the south. Other than this one similarity, the two seasons are completely opposites of one another. Constant wind and fog as well as regular rain showers that often last entire days characterize the months of June through November. December through May on the other hand is sunny, windless, and has very little precipitation. The Galapagos are also affected every three to seven years by a weather cycle known as El Nino. This climate pattern causes extreme drought, which greatly influences both terrestrial and marine organisms. It is characterized by a warming of sea temperature, rise in sea level, and depletion of nutrients.
El Nino can be thought of as a positive feedback loop. It occurs when the easterly