After completing the entry of a package of six Russian kilos on January 20, 2017, Vietnam has officially become a member of the "submarine club". With the existing six submarines, Vietnam's ability to defend and control territorial waters has increased significantly. However, with the topographic features of the South China Sea, kilos can not work effectively in certain areas such as estuaries, bays or islands, this is necessary for the purpose of Vietnam's sea defense in the current geopolitical situation. So, sooner or later, the second submarine brigade, that is based on high mobility mini submarine that replenishing the existing six Kilos, must be established . This paper will demonstrate that mini submarines are
the North Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Arctic Ocean to the north (hence the
Ocean exploration will lead the US to creating new and more advanced technology. In the exploration of the ocean the scientist will need equipment to do their exploring and for gathering data. Engineers will have to find
Ocean currents effect hurricanes far more than hurricanes effect ocean currents. Surface ocean currents carry the warm waters to the hurricane breeding areas and fuel the storms with warm currents along their paths. Cold water currents also play a major role in robbing the storms of one of their sources of fuel when hurricanes pass over the colder currents, like the ones along the eastern U.S. border. Hurricanes with their strong winds cause huge waves, mix warm surface waters and their currents, with the deeper cooler water. Not much is known about what happens to that warmer water once it has been sunk into the depths of the ocean but some suggest that the heat is transported towards the poles via ocean currents (Bettex, n.d.). The Gulf of Mexico’s loop current creates large warm water eddies in the gulf and is likely intensifying hurricanes that pass over them. These eddies are blamed for fueling some of the worst storms ever, like Katrina and Rita ("Ocean Motion and Surface Events", n.d.).
The fastest moving current in the worlds’ ocean is the Gulf Stream. The quickly flowing, warm current originates in the Gulf of Mexico in the Atlantic and flows north along the east coast.
Robert Ballard was born in Kansas, but grew up in San Diego, California, and his fascination with the Ocean started with the tide pools. Once Ballard was 19 he got a job at the aerospace company’s Ocean Systems Group with the help of his father and the company was competing for a contract to build a three-man deep-ocean submersible and a few years after Ballard and his team worked on a submersible known as ALVIN, which was the first submersible
The coastal marine space surrounding the United States is vast. Poor access to supporting resources such as fuel or communications, means manned patrol vessels face challenges with monitoring resolution, mission endurance, crew comfort, and information relay. A combination of low cost autonomous vessels and buoys, both at the surface and underwater, can help mitigate these issues. However, existing systems have varying capabilities that make each suited to particular types of tasks.
Recently, oil companies have increased their search for oil in water deeper than 1,500 feet, which is classified as "deep water." While that is where the companies hope to find the largest untapped oil reserves, seeking out and extracting oil there presents unique challenges. For one thing, platforms in deep water cannot sit on legs connected to the sea floor the way they can in shallower areas, so other methods must be used to protect them from strong currents.
Hello everybody, my name is ____ and I'd like to welcome you to our ocean conveyor belt demonstration! Another name for the Ocean Conveyor Belt is Thermohaline Circulation, which is a big scientific term, that you’ll learn all about today. But first, who knows what a conveyor belt is, or has any examples of them? (grocery check out! Treadmill! Factory. Belt that moves things along.) How many of you think that the Ocean Conveyor Belt is what fish put their groceries on when they go shopping? (wait for laughter and raised hands.) But conveyor belts move things along, right? So the Ocean Conveyor Belt doesn’t move fish along, but water!
The ocean's surface waters are separated from colder, deeper water by a thermocline. The upwelling of cold waters, along the equator in the eastern half of the pacific basin, can be blocked when sea level is high, resulting in warm events. When sea levels are low the thermocline tends to be shallow, allowing upwelling motions to bring cold water to the surface, resulting in cold conditions. How it's measured is by devices used to track decadal variability and climate patterns which includes thermometers, rain gauges, and stream gauges. Sea surfaces temperature is important in tracking ENSO and other ocean oscillations. This can be measured by the distance
Then there are the ocean currents- they vary in depth whereas some flow below the ocean surfaces, hundreds of feet below. However, this is nothing compared to the unfathomable ‘seiche’ waves. There has been several incidents of placid oceans suddenly conjuring huge waves. Furthermore, few scientists have claimed that the ocean floor is
This article focuses on how some international scientist’s measurement and analysis the ocean heat using past and present tools. Such as weather and climate data, the Global Temperature-Salinity reports, the World Ocean Database, the Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST) dataset, and the Global Argo Data Repository of ocean temperatures. Sea surface temperatures in our Global Climate Reports. The study shows the importance of the ocean and the changes in heat distribution between the ocean basins are important for understanding future climate change.
As well as being an area where nutrients are recycled and released into the water, the Polar Front region in the North Atlantic plays a fundamental role in the driving of ocean currents. At the front near the Greenland, Iceland and Norwegian (GIN) seas and the Labrador Sea, warm salty water from the North Atlantic is cooled by Arctic waters and by intense heat loss to the atmosphere; it becomes denser and sinks to deeper layers of the ocean. Salt rejected as sea ice forms also increases the density and contributes to the process. Although a slow process, this sinking takes place over a wide area and each winter several million cubic kilometers of water sink and begin moving slowly south along the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. It is known as thermohaline circulation because it is driven in part by temperature and partly by salinity differences.
i. These vehicles could be used to collect data for climate research, ocean exploration, offshore oil exploration and production and even surveillance of pipelines and telecommunications.