Part Three: Developing the Questions for a Two Hour Session Before the session kicks off officially, it would be better if the participants got to know each other. This would provide that group cohesion required for harmony in the course of the interview. Members of the research panel have a tea break in mind to bring together the participants. Before seating down to have a tell-all session, they must be well acquainted with each other. As is the norm, focus groups do not aim at arriving at consensus. The motive is to draw varying opinions and views from participating members. Therefore, the bonding session will enable the members to feel at ease airing opinions that are contrary to other participating members. The following are …show more content…
On the other hand, providing cash or reward enticement is a strict no since it could attract participants that do not have marketing, communication, or social media at heart. It is the intention of the panel to provide linkages between participants and professionals for future engagements and even job referrals. After identifying the potential members, focus will shift towards enticing them towards the research. One of the best ways to engage with this group would be to have online interviews and sessions with the members (Kellmereit, 2015). But this will not seem or appear to be professional. It is the hope of the research to bring out the best picture for the consumers of research data. For this reason, the research will rely on face to face sessions. Perhaps the participants can even go ahead to develop bonds for an interactive session. The research needs not include yes or no kind of question. It will require extracting more out of the participants. The research has settled upon seven members for the focus group. In total, there will be eight members including the moderator. The moderator has to be someone with experience to direct the discussions towards the desired goal and charismatic enough to connect with each of the members. In regards to the members, the research will rely on gender equality implying
The focus group (a less formal forum) included a medical doctor, two residents, two community members, two family members of the residents, nurses, director of nursing, the administrator, a member of the board of the directors, an IT specialist and human resource personnel. A focus group is a specialized group interview in which group members are not told exactly what the interviewer wants to
1. Compare and contrast directional selection and disruptive selection and provide an example of each.
Hello, my name is Lenora Lubega and I would like to welcome all of you to our focus discussion group. I will be the moderator.
Flexible and inexpensive, focus groups consist of six to ten participants (Hartman, 2004, p. 408). Additionally, a moderator guides the discussion among its panel members that allows researchers to observe real-time verbal responses and nonverbal cues (Hartman, 2004, p. 402; Cooper & Schindler, 2014, p. 160). Focus groups moderators also have the ability to introduce new ideas to gain a greater understanding of concerns from respondents (Hartman, 2004, p. 402). However, a concern with focus group is the lack of anonymity due to the face-to-face participation.
This article represents a focus group type of qualitative research. According to Qualitative Research Consultants Association (2015), in focus group qualitative research, a group of individuals who share a need, life circumstance, or habit relevant to the research issue(s) at hand are led in a discussion by a modulator. The focus group discussions often include between two to ten respondents, and are often held face to face. They can also be conducted remotely through videoconferencing, teleconferencing, or
Ground Rules: Participation in the focus group is voluntary, that it is all right to abstain from discussing specific topics if you are not comfortable, that all responses are valid-there are no right or wrong answers, to please respect the opinions of others even if you do not agree, to speak as openly as you feel comfortable, and avoid revealing very detailed information about your personal health. (University of Massachuetts, nd)
Moreover, Alan Bryman (2001) in Haralambos, & Holborn, ( 2008), defines a focus group as: a form of group interview in which: there are several participants (in addition to the facilitator); there is an emphasis in the questioning on a tightly defined topic, and the accent is on interaction within the group and the joint construction of meaning.
A total of two 90-minute focus groups will be held. Each will take place Tuesday, September 15, 2015, noon – 1:30pm at the Hawthrone Bed & Breakfast. This location was selected because it’s easily accessible to all participants. The enclosed patio of the Hawthrone Bed & Breakfast offers privacy, a fire pit and comfortable seating arranged in a circle. The trees, flowers and serenity water fountains create a relaxing environment for open honest
Focus groups provide a rich and detail source of information. The purpose is to discover how they feel about a product, concept, idea or organisation. The views of one person may become the stimulus for another’s ideas or may start a useful discussion. People tend to be encouraged to talk when they realise that others have similar experiences and attitudes.
The focus group questions will be descriptive in nature. This type of questioning is used to help establish rapport, and get the perspective of the stakeholders on how they see the problem. . According to Spradley (1979) building rapport means that a basic sense of trust has developed that allows for the free flow of information.
After the focus group, the moderator will tell the individuals what the purpose of the focus group was for. After we have collected, analysed, and drawn conclusions, we will send those to the chapters and/or meet with them to discuss not only our findings on why members stay, even during conflict they do not agree with, but also what solutions their members have to address and solve the intragroup conflict that is hindering their
Based off of their indicated availability as well as mine, I will schedule a time and day for a focus group. To confirm the focus group meeting, I will send an email or text message to each student with the time and day I selected. Two days before the scheduled focus group meeting, I will send a friendly reminder to all participants either by email or text message. During this time, I will continue transcribing and
Focus groups are a prominent method of enquiry, regularly used within the field of social science and in particular, qualitative research. The focus group practice involves a number of participants having an open discussion on a specific topic, set by a researcher. The researcher acts as a moderator to aid discussion by using probes to collect desirable data. This process is recorded and transcripts are used to interpret and analyse given information.
A Focus group is defined as a research technique that collects data through a group interaction, on a given topic from the researcher. Along with this definition are some essential components. Firstly, it states that, focus groups are research methods devoted to data collection. Secondly, it signifies the interaction of group discussion as a source of data. Lastly, it acknowledges the active role of researchers in establishing the group discussion in order to collect data (David, 1996.p.130).
During participant recruitment, participants will be given adequate, relevant and accurate information (Hennink, 2014). This will be reinforced again during the group discussion. This means that they will understand the implications, facts, and outcomes of participating. They will also understand how confidentiality, anonymity and data will be managed how how the results will be disseminated (Wiles, 2013). Participants will be informed that they can chose not to answer any questions if they prefer not to, and have a right to withdraw from participation at any time. Therefore, they will be making informed decision on whether to participate in the focus group. Participants will all be given a written consent form and oral