Diabetes Mellitus : A Group Of Diseases That Affect Your Body Uses Blood Sugar

You will be given oral medications to reduce the glucose level in the body. Insulin will be needed for type 1 diabetes and this will be taken for life. Insulin is also used in type 2 diabetes along with oral medicines.

Type 1 Diabetes, also called “insulin-dependent diabetes”, “juvenile diabetes”, or “early-onset diabetes”, is when the pancreas produces little to no insulin. Type 1 diabetes is not as common as type 2, but 10% of all diabetics are type 1. Patients with type 1 diabetes will need to take insulin injections for the rest of there lives. Also people with type 1

Type 1 diabetics make little to no insulin. This makes the symptoms of diabetes very serious. Without insulin the cells in the body cannot get the needed glucose to perform their designed tasks. Most type 1 diabetics can feel quite sick and need to be taken to the hospital in a very short period of time, because of high blood glucose (Ruder 26).

Type 1 diabetes is generally diagnosed early in life, generally in children and young adults. Individuals with type 1 diabetes do not produce insulin at all. Insulin is the hormone that secretes sugar and other foods into the energy needed to maintain a healthy lifestyle (American Diabetes Association, 2013). Unfortunately, there is

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic illness characterized by the body’s inability to produce insulin. Onset most often occurs in childhood, but the disease can also develop in adults in their late 30s and early 40s. The classic symptom of type 1 diabetes is: The need to urinate frequently, excessive drinking as a result of thirst, excessive hunger and abnormally large intake of solids by mouth. Unexplained weight loss, Other symptoms may include fatigue, nausea, and blurred vision. The onset of symptomatic disease may be sudden and is a classic sign of diabetes mellitus that is under poor control or not under treatment

Since glucose cannot enter the cells it builds up in the blood and the body's cells literally starve to death. Also since the body lacks sufficient energy from tissue glucose it begins to break down stored fat that produces ketenes, a byproduct of broken down fat, that makes the body's blood acidic interfering with respiration. About 700,000 people in the United States have Type I diabetes. Its symptoms are unusual thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, dramatic weight loss, fatigue, and irritability. If the disease is undetected or not properly treated it can quickly become fatal. Death by diabetic coma was usually the outcome of the disease before insulin was discovered.

Type 1 diabetes is a serious chronic condition that tends to arise prior to adulthood. The disease requires substantial lifestyle changes in order to cope, and can lead to several debilitating outcomes if left unchecked. According to the American Diabetes Association ([ADA], 2017), Type 1 diabetes is defined as a chronic condition where the body no longer produces the insulin hormone, and is therefore unable to utilize and store glucose. As a result, individuals with Type 1 diabetes may experience excessively high or low blood glucose levels: hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia respectively (ADA, 2017). Both sides of the spectrum can have devastating effects on the body’s cardiovascular and renal activities, in addition to deteriorating the peripheral

There are many types of diabetes. The two I will be discussing are type 1 and type 2. Type 1 generally affects young people and requires treatment with insulin. Five to ten percent of Americans with diabetes have this type. People with type 1 diabetes do not produce insulin and need regular shots of it to keep their blood glucose levels normal. People who are at risk for type 1 are those who have a family history of the disease,

Type 1 diabetes, previously called juvenile diabetes, is an incurable condition that is normally diagnosed in children and young adults. Type one diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease with an unknown cause. Symptoms can be subtle and if gone undiagnosed and untreated, T1D can be fatal. The treatment of T1D requires daily injections of insulin to break down excess sugar in the blood. Treatment costs of diabetes are high and the complications associated with T1D only increases those costs. Historically people with a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) did not have long life expectancy. Today with advancements in treatment, commitment to managing insulin levels and living a healthy life style, T1D patients can lead a long an full life.

In adults, they include polydipsia, polyuria, poor vision, loss of weight, fatigue, severe gum complications, burning sensations in extremities, vaginal infections in women, and erectile dysfunction in men. Among children, there is obesity, mild polyuria and skin problems such as acanthosis. Treatment of the disease includes not only drug therapy but also some lifestyle changes such as proper diet, exercise and weight management. Biochemical and physiological changes associated with type 2 diabetes are both as a result of the disease progress and therapy. Alterations in mitochondrial functions and blood vessels lead to a high number of pathologies. The disorder is linked to a high mortality rate due to complications developed such as heart disease (Barnett, 2011, 24).

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a condition in the body that is related to a faulty metabolism. It means that the body’s metabolism is not functioning properly, which leads to adverse effects in the health. The food we ingest, gets broken down into blood sugar (glucose), which is what fuels our body in the form of energy. This converted glucose needs to enter our cells so that it can be used for energy and growth. And in order for the glucose to enter our cells, there needs to be insulin present, which the beta cells of the pancreas is responsible for producing. This hormone is responsible for maintaining glucose level in the blood. It allows the body cells to use glucose as a main

Type 1 diabetes is a life long auto-immune condition where the immune system is activated to destroy the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Scientists are not sure what causes this auto-immune reaction (Vanstone et al. 2015). It can occur at any age, although it is most often diagnosed in children, adolescents or young adults. The immune system incorrectly sees the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas as foreign, therefore it destroys them. The role of these insulin-producing cells is to sense glucose in the blood, and in response produce the essential amount of insulin to regulate the blood sugar (Griffiths & Payne 2014 pp. 390-391). Insulin’s role is to get glucose from the bloodstream into the body’s cells. Without insulin,

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from a T cell-mediated autoimmune destruction of the beta cells of the pancreas. The destruction of the beta cells ultimately leads to insulin deficiency. Beta cells autoimmunity is triggered by a combination of genetic and environmental factors (Huether & Mccance, 2012).

Type 1 diabetes results whenever the body’s immune system systematically attacks and destroys those cells that produce insulin. This makes the body to be incapable of producing insulin and this leads to elevated blood glucose levels. These elevated blood glucose levels can seriously damage organs within the body (Zeh, Sandhu,

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that begins when the pancreas quits making insulin. Insulin plays a key role by letting glucose enter the body’s cells, and then uses it for energy. When the body doesn’t get the