1. a) One act British imposed on other colonies was the Stamp Act of 1765. The British parliament imposed all American colonists that many printed materials in the colonies be produced on stamped paper produced in London. Doing so, it carried a revenue stamp. The purpose of the tax was to help pay for troops in North America after the British won in the Seven Year’s War. b) Colonists began boycotting British goods. They were frustrated and angry that all goods had a tax revenue on them. For the first time colonists united against the introduction of taxes by the British. c) After most Americans boycotted British goods, the British parliament repealed the Stamp Act. Many colonists were boycotting and it was a very unpopular opinion that they decided to get rid of it since they were making less money than they would if they didn't have tax. 2. a) One similarity between Shay’s Rebellion and the Whiskey Rebellion is that they …show more content…
Shay’s rebellion was put down by state militia and the Whiskey rebellion was put down with federal troops. c) The Shay’s Rebellion happened under Articles of Confederation and Whiskey Rebellion happened under the Constitution. President Washington ordered troops into Pennsylvania and the Whiskey Rebellion collapsed. This showed showed the Constitution was a success and the government was capable of enforcing the laws it proposed. However, The Articles of Confederation for Shay’s rebellion was not successful, as it was a weak rebellion. It was unable to support Massachusetts during this time to defeat the rebellion. 3. a) Benjamin Franklin had the biggest impact on America during the time period of 1754-1783 because without him the US wouldn't exist. He was an extremely intelligent man who helped bring America independence. Besides his political view, he was a scientist, a author, and a
First, one principal was the stamp act: a method for antagonizing and unifying the colonies. On the one hand, British men were collecting more than ten times as much revenue in America than they had been before in 1763. In a petition to the British government, the Congress denied that the colonies could rightfully be taxed except through their own provincial assemblies. Many New Englanders had stopped buying English goods to protect the sugar act of 1764 and the Stamp Act, causing the boycott to spread. Meanwhile, Townshend
In the year of 1765, after the end of the French and Indian war, England became in debt after the war and they needed to do something about it. The King and the British then announced and passed the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act stated that all paper items be stamped and taxed. This included paper, documents, magazines, newspapers, playing cards and other items created from paper. The problem with the act after it was passed, were the colonists. The Stamp Act was unfair to the colonists and caused problems; because it made it harder for colonial families to pay their taxes, stamps would be in they way of documents, magazines and newspapers and paper items would be a bit more expensive. 121
The British developed the Stamp Act, it was designed to increase income for a British army. The Stamp Act refers to no taxation without representation. “It acknowledged that the colonies were subordinate to Parliament in matters of administration, but it maintained that the colonists rights as Englishmen were infringed upon when Parliament levied taxes without providing the colonists with representation in Parliament.” (Schultz, p. 86, 2009) Daughters of Liberty and Sons of Liberty played a big role with the boycott. Therefore, colonists decided to boycott of British products, and some colonists made attacks on custom-houses and tax collectors homes until there was a change with the Stamp Act. Due to the boycott, British trade decreased and
1765-The stamp act affirmed the new tax law the British enforced on the American colonists that required all American colonist to pay taxes on numerous items and services due to the lack of money the British had after the French and Indian war.
Beginning in 1764, Great Britain began passing acts to exert greater control over the American colonies. The Sugar Act was passed to increase duties on foreign sugar imported from the West Indies. A Currency Act was also passed to ban the colonies from issuing paper bills or bills of credit because of the belief that the colonial currency had devalued the British money. Further, in order to continue to support the British soldiers left in America after the war, Great Britain passed the Quartering Act in 1765. This ordered colonists to house and feed British soldiers if there was not enough room for them in the colonist’s homes. An important piece of legislation that really upset the colonists was the Stamp Act passed in 1765. This required stamps to be purchased or included on many different items and documents such as playing cards, legal papers, newspapers, and more. This was the first direct tax that Britain had imposed on the colonists. Events began to escalate with passage of the Townshend Acts in 1767. These taxes were created to help colonial officials become independent of the colonists by providing them with a source of income. This act led to clashes between British troops and colonists, causing the infamous Boston Massacre. These unjust requests and increasing tensions all led up to the colonist’s declaration as well as the Revolutionary War.
‘’The Stamp Act was passed by Parliament on March,22 1765. This act was the first tax directly put on the American colonist.’’ History When Parliament passed the act, they made the colonist buy a British stamp for every printed paper they had. The law passed so they could raise money for the British army. The British empire was in deep debt. They were in debt because of the 7 year war. The war went on from 1756 to 1763. When the colonist found out they were being taxed they rioted. They believed that they didn’t need to pay taxes to the king. This started friction between the colonist and the British, none of the colonist were happy with the new act. Finally in 1766 a year after the Stamp Act the British repeal the act.
Benjamin Franklin was the most influential person in America because he was a great contributor to society and culture, was the main reason the colonies won the revolutionary war, and was a big help in creating/ shaping america after the war. Benjamin Franklin is a great example of a man with a very powerful mind and curiosity. Benjamin was a excellent student and was at the top of his classes and you could tell that benjamin was looking forward for more. At the age of 10 he was taken out of school by his father. His father wanted him to work for him at his candle shop full time so he took him out of school.
Document F successfully enhances on this topic. The document discusses how Britain informed the colonies that the taxes were not efficient enough to pay for the necessary expenses and that there would soon be a small change. Britain was very swindling on finding ways to take money from the colonies. After the French and Indian War, Mercantilism became a large aspect in the policies of the colonies. Britain enforced that the colonies were not to import any non-British goods nor export any goods to any other country then Britain. Britain needed another means to collect money and they turned to a new idea- directly taxing the colonies. The Stamp Act of 1765 was passed by Britain to tax the colonies on all printed materials such as pamphlets and newspapers. This put the colonies through a great anguish. In Document H the illustration displays the dislike of the new act. Colonists felt that this act somewhat “buried them in their graves”. This tax was too expensive to the colonist’s wallets and many began to lose faith in a better tomorrow.
Shay’s rebellion also exposed how weak the Articles of Confederation were. “Unlike many other state legislatures in the 1780s, the Massachusetts government didn 't respond to the economic crisis by passing pro-debtor laws (like forgiving debt and printing more paper money). As a result local sheriffs seized many farms and some farmers who couldn 't pay their debts were put in prison. These conditions led to the first major armed rebellion in the post-Revolutionary United States. Once again, Americans resisted high taxes and unresponsive government that was far away.” The federal government did not have the power to deal with Shay’s rebellion. Without an army
Colonists protest at the news of the new law. The year of 1765 and the Stamp Act was passed by the British Parliament, and the colonists were not happy.“Taxation without representation” is how the colonist saw it. The Stamp Act was a tax that came from the British, which required colonists to pay a tax for every single piece of paper they used. Britain had an official stamp that was required to buy a piece of paper. Newspapers, legal documents, license, ships paper and even playing cards all required a stamp.This is where the Stamp Act inherited its name. Taxes were sent straight to the king for his war.
Because Britain had amassed large war debts; the British Parliament passed the Stamp Act in 1765. The act was intended to generate money from the colonies that would help pay for the cost to keep up a stable force of British troops in the American colonies. All authorized documents, including deeds, mortgages, newspapers, had to have a British government stamp, in order to be considered legal.
The Stamp Act was the first tax the British placed on items that they forced their colonists to pay. The stamp act “...imposed a tax on all paper documents in the colonies…”(history.com) which forced the colonists to pay taxes on all their everyday items that included paper like newspapers and even the stamps that they needed to put on these items to prove that they paid taxes on it. Thankfully after the colonists resorted to mob violence to prove their point they repealed the stamp act in 1766.There also was the Townshend act. The Townshend Act started in 1767 right after the Stamp Act was repealed. This act not only taxed paper but also glass, lead, paints and, tea. The colonists were furious when this act was brought about because they felt as if “...the taxation as an abuse of power…” (history.com) and they were right to think that because it was. All this money the colonists were being taxed was not going to anything relating their well being it was pay off the war debt from the French and Indian War. They finally repealed the Townshend act in 1770 “...leading to a temporary truce between the two sides in the years
The stamp act was passed by the British Parliament on March 22, 1765. “The tax was imposed on all American colonists and required them to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper they used” (history, 2017). The Stamp was to be placed on all items that had been payed for(Image of Stamp Below). Legal documents, ship’s paper, licenses, newspapers, and even playing cards were just some of the things taxed because of the act. “The money collected by the Stamp Act was to be used to help pay the costs of defending and protecting the American frontier near the Appalachian Mountains” (history, 2017). The Stamp Act ended up greatly offending the people of the colonies.The Stamp act of 1765 was offensive to the colonies because the Americans thought it was a violation of their right. It affected the Colonists’ daily lives because it affected everyone who engaged in public business. The stamp Act was also significant in starting the American Revolution because the people were mad at Britain, the act did not help the colonies at all, and the colonist didn’t think that Britain should have control over them when they were so far way.
Passed in 1765, the Stamp Act, was another act that prompted colonial protest. The Stamp Act was Parliament 's first direct tax imposed on the American colonies (Alchin). The Stamp Act was a tax on newspapers, pamphlets, and legal documents, meant to raise revenue for Great Britain just like the Sugar Act
The Shay’s Rebellion in Massachusetts in 1786 underscored the crisis that many Americans were undergoing, and in particular concerning the civic obligation attached to gun ownership, characterized by violent resistance to conventional law enforcement. There was a need by the central government to improve its militia following the uneven performance of the Massachusetts militia (Higginbotham 43). Under the leadership of Captain Daniel Shay, thousands of men were up in arms, closing courthouses in the western counties, including Massachusetts, intimidating judges, and thus threatening the arsenal of the Confederation at Springfield (Cornell 33). Although they were eventually dispersed by government forces, the rebels were supported by some militia units in some rebel