The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay Exam:
1. Considering the failure of Jekyll to purge himself of evil by separating Hyde, do you believe that the author pictured man as having two natures, one good and one evil, or merely an evil nature that was kept under wraps only by the severest disciplines exercised by oneself and society? Man being a liegeman in service towards the two natures, good and evil, is a ubiquitous philosophy shared by Robert Louis Stevenson, author of the Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. In Henry Jekyll’s Full Statement of the Case, Stevenson wrote “man is not truly one, but truly two”. The quotation states that us, as humans, consist of two aforementioned elements contained into one vassal. To other
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Jekyll’s experiment was a switch between succession and failure. In allowance to satisfy his desires, Dr. Jekyll’s goal was to extract his evil nature as a physical state and new identity. After the pangs of transformation from the salt, he achieved this new identity and now can switch between the two lifestyles. Although everyone who sees Mr. Hyde and describes him as deformed and ugly, Dr. Jekyll’s impression of his new body is rather welcoming. The assets of the new identity include: Dr. Jekyll’s name remains pure, Dr. Jekyll innocents, and the feeling of guilt does not present itself in Dr. Jekyll. This was expressed after the trampled child incident in which Dr. Jekyll slept with a slumbered conscience for, in his mind, Mr. Hyde is not …show more content…
Jekyll is purely a scientist, his appetite for self-pleasure has lead him accountable for Mr. Hyde’s consequences in which he faces after the murder of Sir Danvers Carew. Dr. Jekyll was responsible for the creation of Mr. Hyde therefore he is responsible for the corollary caused by his evil second self. In result of the monster’s escalated actions, Dr. Jekyll could no longer lie to himself with the excuse of “I am not Mr. Hyde so I am innocent”. The aforementioned statement was depicted in the Incident of the Letter, as Dr. Jekyll, after the murder, told Mr. Utterson “O God, Utterson, what a lesson I have had” which was followed with Dr. Jekyll banishing his face behind his hands, the sign of shame.
Similar to Dr. Jekyll, our generation of humans do not own up to our actions and tend to place blame on uncontrollable factors. To say Dr. Jekyll was selfish is rather hypocritical on our side, for we are alike. The commonly known excuse “the dog ate my homework” is an example of our vices. Although humans are hard working, we have personal faux pas, which include: procrastination, laziness, and callous. In result, we create excuses, sometimes even our own self belief, for
“I tend to think that good and evil exist and that the quantity in each of us is unchangeable. The moral character of people is set, fixed until death,” a quote from Michel Houellebecq, who is a French author, filmmaker and poet, is a theme represented in the novella, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson. Robert Louis Stevenson is a author who presents the good and evil in this novella, explaining the roles of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is having no impact whoever he was on the life of the two, also thinking in the way that he could choose who he wants to be, and being perfect, and showing a theme of perfection along the way. In this novella there were two different personalities, conjoined in one person, with
If Hyde has been described as Hyde "savage, uncivilized, and given to passion…poorly evolved" (Shubh), then perhaps he represents the true, original nature of man, repressed by society, norms, and conscience. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde suggests that this restrained, amoral side of human nature, once given a chance to escape, cannot be controlled. Even in this 'height of western civilization', Victorian England, this tempting evil can overcome even the most virtuous of men. Jekyll is neither good nor bad, but a man whose deeply repressed urges motivated him to separate, but not remove, the evil parts of his nature. There is a misinterpretation that Hyde is an unwanted byproduct of trying to create pure good, that Jekyll is not in control as Hyde, and that Jekyll doesn't enjoy being Hyde. In fact, Jekyll loves being Hyde, he revels in the freedom that he brings him (Stevenson 54), but the problems with his dual personality starts when he has to face the consequences of his actions. Jekyll has a difficult time balancing Hyde's debaucheries and Jekyll's rational, refined side. However, Jekyll realizes too late that he has indulged in Hyde too much and has let him grow out of control. At the beginning of the novel, Hyde was the “smaller, slighter, and younger than Henry Jekyll” (Stevenson 57). His more youthful appearance represents how young and free Jekyll feels as Hyde, but also symbolizes how little his personality was seen before Jekyll drank his potion. Early in the novel, Hyde is easily controlled, Jekyll can use his potion to limit how often he transforms into Hyde (Stevenson 56). However, as he starts to morph back and forth, it starts to take more and more potion to control the switches until
From the beginning of time, humans have questioned the validity of intrinsic duality of man. Are humans born with both pure goodness and pure evilness or is the latter cultivated? In Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, one man, a scientist named Henry Jekyll, concludes that all men are both good and evil, so he decided to separate the two natures within one body. The outcome of his experiment resulted in the formation of a somewhat different product than he had imagined a creature by the name of Edward Hyde. Although Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are the souls of one body, there are differences and similarities in their appearance and personality that illustrate the natural duality of good and evil within a man.
Dr.Jekyll is aware what he has done to the people he murder because when he woke up he didn't remember what he did. The quote I chose from the book was " who made me ashamed with your cynicism, who made me long for knowledge of evil" he is trying to say that he is no longer good and he was going to stay as Mr.Hyde because he feels good as him and he is a murderer. On the other hand Dr.Jekyll is a polite gentleman and Mr.Hyde was very impolite to people. One can also infer that Dr.Jekyll and Mr.Hyde are basically the same because Jekyll was also having evil thoughts in his mind. Dr.Jekyll saw his ablity to turn into Mr.Hyde who was a killer, a fighter, and a person who wanted to kill his friends and people he knew. Dr.Jekyll was struggling to maintain the balance between good and bad but when he saw himself as Mr.Hyde, he felt powerful, and like he could do anything because when he transformed to Mr.Hyde he wasn't struggling at all because he doesn't have any
Now this story does not follow Dr. Jekyll through his journey of creating his evil alter ego. Moreover he is not even the first initial character that we are introduced to in the novella; we are first introduced to a man named Mr. Utterson. He is actually the lawyer of Dr. Jekyll and he takes an interest in his newfound protégé who is referred to as Mr. Hyde. His negative feelings towards Mr. Hyde, beget a personal investigation into his life and his connection to Dr. Jekyll. Sadly he does not realize the truth behind the mystery of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde till the end of the novella, where he finally discovers the secret from reading Dr. Jekyll’s last words written in a letter addressed to him after Dr. Jekyll’s untimely death.
Jekyll talks about the years before the creation of the potion that transforms him into Hyde. He summarises his finding of the dual nature, human beings are half good and half evil. Jekyll’s goal in his experiments is to separate two opposite elements, creating a person with only good characteristics and a being of only evil. He does this because he wants to free his good side from dark urges. He fails this experiment, in fact he only manages to create a whole evil person ‘Mr Hyde’. In the letter, Jekyll says ‘I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man . . . if I could rightly be said to be either, it was only because I was radically both.’ The events of the novel inform the reader that the dark side (Hyde) is much stronger than the rest of Jekyll, this is why Hyde is able to take over Jekyll. This letter is really important for the reader so that the whole novel is understood. A lot of horror is created and it is all quiet in the reader's mind. The reader feels horrified by the way in which Jekyll seems to love and care for Hyde. Jekyll’s words make the reader angry that a man who was so good could enjoy becoming so
Jekyll is tempted to do bad things and he uses Hyde to overcome his temptations. Jekyll gets his satisfaction of doing bad deeds by becoming Hyde. Jekyll says “If each, I told myself, could be housed in separate identities, life would be relieved of all that was unbearable; the unjust might go his way” (Page 105). He states that he wants to do bad things but knowing he cant and still live the life he has, he uses Hyde as an escape from his temptations. Once Jekyll is able to control his temptations but still do bad as Mr. Hyde he says “I felt younger, lighter, happier in the body” (Page 106) Mr. Hyde is Jekyll’s way of escaping his sophisticated lifestyle and entering a totally separate way of life. Jekyll then didn’t feel any guilt for Hyde’s actions.
In his novella "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde", Robert Louis Stevenson explores the dual nature of Victorian man, and his link with an age of hypocrisy. Whilst writing the story he displays the people of the time and what happens behind closed doors. In Jekyll 's suicide note he makes the following observation " I have observed that when I wore the semblance of Edward Hyde, none could come near to me at first without a visible misgiving of the flesh. This, as I take it, was because all human beings, as we meet them, are commingled out of good and evil: and Edward Hyde, alone in the ranks of mankind, was pure evil." The underlying moral of this novella suggests that all people consist of good and evil, and that they possess the ability to control and acknowledge the darker side of them.
Although Jekyll was initially in control and had all the means to stop turning into Hyde, Jekyll portrays himself as Hyde’s victim. By victimizing
In pursuing his scientific experiments and validating his work, Jekyll claims, "man is not truly one, but truly two." So, in Jekyll's view, every soul contains elements of both good and evil, but one is always dominant. In Jekyll's case, his good side is dominant, but he knows there is evil inside of him, but at the end of the book his evil side becomes stronger and unstoppable. However, as a respectable member of society and an honorable Victorian gentleman, Jekyll cannot fulfill his evil desires. Thus, he works to develop a way to separate the two parts of his soul and free his evil characteristics. Unfortunately, rather than separating these forces of good and evil, Jekyll's potion only allows his purely evil side to gain strength. Jekyll is in fact a combination of good and evil, but Hyde is only pure evil, so there is never a way to strengthen or separate Jekyll's pure goodness. Without counterbalancing his evil identity, Jekyll allows Hyde to grow increasingly strong, and eventually take over entirely, perhaps entirely destroying all the pure goodness Jekyll ever had.
One of the most vital concepts incorporated into The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is the representation and depiction of the duality of mankind. Jekyll works to find a solution which will separate him into his reckless, immoral persona and his respectable, Victorian self. After consumption, this potion causes him to completely transform into a man who is known as Hyde. As Hyde, he can express himself in immoral, evil ways. This not only includes moral and immoral wants but rational and irrational wants. Not only does this transformation enable him to keep his good reputation even while he does horrid, unacceptable things, but it allows him to do things which he most likely would not even
From the beginning of time, humans have questioned the validity of the intrinsic duality of man. Are humans born with both pure goodness and pure evilness or is the latter cultivated? In Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, one man, a scientist named Henry Jekyll, concludes that all men are both good and evil, so he decides to separate the two natures within one body. The outcome of his experiment results in the formation of a somewhat different product than he imagines, a creature by the name of Edward Hyde. Although Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are the souls of one body, there are differences and similarities in their appearance and personality that illustrate the natural duality of good and evil within a man.
In the fantastique that is Robert Louis Stevenson’s, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Stevenson writes of an idea where among human nature is a quality of duality in which the “good” and the “bad” coincide and “man is not truly one, but truly two.” (Stevenson 62) The main protagonist of the piece a Dr. Henry Jekyll embodies this idea with his scientific ambitions of dichotomizing these two aspects of human nature in order to purify himself. His fate in this way is a direct result of his desires to release himself of the evils that once influenced him as a child. As Mr. Hyde Jekyll’s so called troglodytic counterpart emerges, ironically he slowly begins to take control of the doctor's moral compass.
This passage appears in the last chapter of the Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, which includes an explanation from Dr. Jekyll to Mr. Utterson regarding the events that occurred throughout the novel. Dr. Jekyll reminisces on his younger days when he was “driven to reflect deeply and inveterately” on his discovery of the duality of man (48). He comes to realize that he is in fact “radically both” good and evil – moral and amoral – and believes that exposing the two sides equally is a manifestation of the different dimensions of his persona. This gave Dr. Jekyll the idea that he is capable of separating two sides of man, both physically and mentally. For that reason, he creates an evil, deformed man and a good, respectable man.
In “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,” Dr. Jekyll has become lost with his inner self. He has led himself to believe that the man that he is is not the man that he wishes to be. Dr. Jekyll is now seeing himself as a man of evil, a man that people should consider dangerous. Not the man he is now, a gentle, higher class man that people enjoy to spend time with and one who people respect.