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Essay on Dubliners: Literary Analysis

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Dubliners: Literary Analysis

James Joyce wrote Dubliners to portray Dublin at the turn of the early 20th century. In Dubliners, faith and reason are represented using dark images and symbols. James Joyce uses these symbols to show the negative side of Dublin. In “The Sisters,” “The Boarding House,” and “The Dead” dark is expressed in many ways. James Joyce uses the light and dark form of symbolism in his imagination to make his stories come to life.

The tale of “The Sisters” has dark images related to faith. Darkness is shown when the priest, Father Flynn, is lying in his deathbed: "When the family went up to the altar, there he lay solemn and copious” (6). This is a grave portrayal, in the look of his eyes and his face. The …show more content…

Later, the narrator has a problem falling asleep in his murky bedroom, because his memory of the priest’s “grey face” brings nightmares. The boy tries to think of something different, but “the grey face still followed him” (3). Being dark in the young boy’s room, the boy is scared. The room where the priest lies in his house is black, only lit by a few candles. The candles add gloominess to the room. At the very end of the story, the dark confessional booth is a sign of darkness where the boy can sit and think of past thoughts. The room shows no light. Faith portrays no light to be a dark image.

“The Boarding House” shows emotional faith through light and dark imagery. The emotion felt by each of the characters is freedom with expression. Polly’s tears represent the pain of being rejected, opposed to Mr. Doran’s greed as selfishness. Polly’s in heartache, because Mr. Doran hurts her more than he cares for her. Polly starts to loose faith with Mr. Doran as she would put an end to her life, because she doesn’t feel like living anymore (62). Mr. Doran told her not to worry. In return has “left her crying on the bed and moaning softly: O my God!” (63). Polly wants to feel accepted. Tears are brought upon the sadness that each character feels. Faith is the reason why one loves another upon the feelings of happiness.

“The Boarding House” shows emotion through light imagery.

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