There are many disorders that can affect people, and one of the most confusing disorders is autism. It raises a lot of questions that till today no one could answer it. Autism is a mental condition that appears in early childhood, it emerges between two to three years old. It is characterized by having a difficulty in forming relationships and communicating with others. Scientist believes that autism is caused by a genetic disorder. However, new researches indicates that the environment also can play role. There are some factors for autism, they have a common behavior and the challenges that faces teachers in the classroom.
In the recent years the amount of autism has increased, for every 4 boys, 5 girls are affected. Researchers consider
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They even don’t show interest in doing things that other children do and they lack of eye contact. There are some common factors that autistic children may have such as flapping their hands, head banging and tapping their ears etc. Those are signs that shows how the autistic children are nervous because there sensory system is different than our sensory system. They are sensitive from the voices because they hear every voice in the same volume, they might even hear voices that we can’t hear. In addition, the way you interact with them also matters; the pressure of your hand while you are touching them is different from one another because some might not accept it.
Having an autistic child in the classroom is challenging because every one of them has a unique character. Autistic children are very rule oriented and they want everything to be the same. While making any changes might make them nervous. So, the best way to avoid problems is to tell them what they are expecting. As a teacher or a parent they must know what are the things that raises the negative behavior and try to stay away from it. In addition, there must be a safe place for those children, because when they get mad they need to be alone so, you know that the place that they are going to is
Being a babysitter of Autistic children and understanding their social and physical abilities, I feel that this disorder can be controlled. As a parent, I challenge you to research more about your child’s disorder and health and choices in general. Autism makes your child special and unique, so don't compare them to others. Some situations may become better or worse. Just believe in
It is more prevalent in boys than girls and the level of intelligence in the children varies from severe intellectual challenges to above average intellectual ability ( CDC ). With this information from the CDC, one can only deduce that the ability to learn in an educational setting for an ASD student will not be the same for all ASD students. As such, all instructions should be carefully created and presented according to the learning style and intellectual ability of an autistic student. That is to say that the differentiation of academic instruction will vary within a classroom for students with autism. It is not “one size fit all” but individual work for individual
Autism can be defined as a mental condition, present from early childhood, characterized by difficulty in communicating and forming relationships with other people and in using language and abstract concepts (Merriam-Webster Online). Autism can have a wide variety of severity; there is the autism spectrum, which tells educators, whether the child is higher up or lower on the spectrum, or if they are in the middle. There has been a steady increase in the number of students who have been diagnosed with autism, according to Deris (2013); the number of children who have autism went from one in 150 in 2000, almost to one in 88 in 2008.
Autistic children should feel motivated and should be able to achieve different goals by being provided with various interventions as an individual and his or her support group. Children that are diagnosed with autism should get early intervention as early as possible in order to get better results by knowing the age group the autistic child is in the more intense the program can feel by the amount of hours that are being offered for the ASD child. The more hours the more change and improvement the parents and the child care center will see from the child with autism. When working with children that have autism there are many different ways to approach to the child so the child feels
Taking your child to therapy or programs could be a good way in teaching your autistic child how the world goes. Some programs may take place at home with a professional specialist and trained
This repetitive behaviour however helps to self-regulate the child and their emotions, stopping them from entering crisis. This could be difficult when trying to teach areas of the curriculum not linked with the particular interests or behaviours of the child and therefore not engaging them. Often alongside these repetitive behaviours comes very strict routines or rituals that without doing sends the child into crisis or very high levels of stress and anxiety. These routines can make it challenging when teaching as if it doesn’t correlate with the child’s routines could distress them and consequently disrupting the whole class. Children with ASD likewise can struggle with pretend play as autistic children have a very literal understanding of the world, and don’t always see toys the same as typical children, but sometimes as an object, therefore not using it in the same way a typical child would.
“Autism now affects one in every one-hundred fifty children in the United States.” (“Learning”). This disease can affect any individual, and it is not determined by any particular ethnic, racial, or social background.
Autistic children may become aggressive when pulled away from their routine behaviors (i.e. rocking back and forth). However, being pulled away from their routine behaviors will help autistic children become more flexible and comfortable with their environment. Additionally, autistic children should be encouraged to engage in conversation. Autistic children need to be taught the meaning of various facial expressions and how to make eye contact when speaking to someone (Akshoomoff, Carper, Townsend, Courchesne 2004). Parents and early childhood teachers must find ways to help autistic children with learning new behaviors so they are able to cope in their environment.
Extensive studies have been done on the autistic spectrum disorder. These children will be introverted and usually live their lives in an isolated world. They struggle with many different aspects of everyday life which causes them to retreat into their comfort zone of seclusion. Educators and teachers should strive to understand this comfort zone in order to be able to relate and communicate effectively with these children. Autistic children struggle to relate with one another, communications are extremely difficult. Different strategies should be implemented to encourage and help autistic learners to communicate more effectively with one another and with their teachers to facilitate teaching and learning in the classroom.
Autism establishes an effect altering brain development very early on. Signs are first observable during infancy or early childhood, originating at the age of six months, noticing symptoms by age two or three, and progressing throughout adulthood. It 's important to realise, though people with autism may be intensely impaired in certain aspects throughout life, they often have the tendency to immeasurably flourish in other areas. Autism transforms each individual differently, vacillating from social awkwardness at the high functioning end to completely trapping one inside themselves at the lower end of the spectrum. Socially, those with autism are unable to engage in the normal give and take aspect of everyday interactions. They fail to see things in another’s perspective as they may lack the understanding that each individual has different thoughts, feelings, and needs. This creates a problem with the conscious ability to predict or understand another’s actions. It is common for those with autism to be unable to express themselves which can lead to outbursts, physically aggressiveness, or even self-injuring behaviors. When it comes to communication some autistic children may never develop language skills needing the use of signs, photos, or electronic speaking devices. Then again, others may develop a precocious language ability, being able to speak like a professor, but have difficulty sustaining or showing interest in a conversation. A noticeable
The condition, “Autism Spectrum Disorder(A.S.D.)” is now seen as an epidemic in the present evolved society. Oxford Living Dictionary defines autism as “A developmental disorder of variable severity that is characterized by difficulty in social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior.” (Oxford Living Dictionary) The dictionary is in total concordance with the American Psychiatry Association, as it is clearly implied that autism is a mental illness. The prospect of this research is to let in on the symptoms of autism, the reasons why it is not a total disadvantage and how to cultivate the best traits in autistic children.
The history of autism dates back to about one hundred years ago, the word autism was by Eugene bleuler in 1908 to describe a group of people similar to schizophrenia. Later in the 1940s the united states began to use it to describe a group of children with emotional and social problems. Autism and schizophrenia were regarded in the same context, till 1960 when medical professionals began to separate their understanding of autistic children. For a very long time autism and psychosis continued to be confused and till this day many parents find a hard time understanding the real meaning of autism and till this day researchers still haven’t found the cause of autism. Autism is a complexed
According to the CDC, autism is “a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges (Facts About Autism, 2016)”. Autism was first discussed in 1943 by Dr. Leo Kanner, after he observed 11 children who had fixations on the inanimate environment rather than people (Quick Facts About Autism). It affects about one percent of the population, and is
Students with autism can become overwhelmed very easily by even minor deviations from the routine. It is important to be sensitive to the way autistic children function so that their potential can be reached.
Gillian Stanley and Mary Konstantareas (2006) researched children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, or ASD. The files they observed were of 131 children who were diagnosed with Autism. 1992. However, 29 files were excluded due to testing complications. The writers state that the gender ratio was also 1 girl for every 6 boys, or 15 girls and 86 boys. The study took place between March, 1982 and January. The participants ranged from 24 to 216 months of age (Stanley & Konstantarea 2006).