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Environmental Issues Facing Automobile Industry

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ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES FACING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN AMERICA The development of automobile industry in America started in 1896, when Henry Ford built the first American car. With the invention of the automobile and the mass production techniques of Henry Ford, which made the cars affordable, the American economy has been transformed by this key element in its prosperity. Tens of thousands of jobs were created as the industry grew. Workers were required for the assembly lines on which they were constructed. Part by part, Ford 's model Ts became the first most popular, affordable, mass produced cars. The steel industry and machine tool makers also flourished as the automotive industry required ever-increasing supplies and components for the engines, chassis and other metal fixtures of the cars. Beyond these basics, every car needed a battery, head lights, interior upholstery and paint. Entirely new businesses, or subsidiaries of existing business, were created to meet the needs of the automobile industry as it grew incrementally year after year. The automobile industry has a huge impact on the US economy, because its total sales consist of 3.7% of the Nation’s GDP. Great concern for the economy and global warming has caused the automobile industry in America to develop alternative fuel vehicles. Toyota and Honda Japan started a pilot project in 2001 that sees the manufacturing of a hybrid car with an internal combustion engine and an electric motor. Global Competition: The U.S.

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