Tailoring Instruction to the Needs of an ELL: Meet Elsa
1. Elsa seems to fit the profile of many first-generation Hispanic students. Although she was born in the U.S., her first language is Spanish and she arrived at school with limited English proficiency. Since she qualifies for free lunch and her parents are recent immigrants, they are more than likely a working-class family with limited resources for learning materials or experiences outside school, aside from the after-school program. Also, Elsa’s punctuality and readiness to learn may be an indicator that her parents probably place a high value on education. It is not mentioned if Elsa is shy in settings outside school, therefore, it is not clear if her shyness is a result of insecurity when speaking English or if it is a part of her personality. However, the fact that there are many others Hispanic children in the school is a positive element that can help her boost her confidence and ethnic identity.
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Using the stages of language acquisition, Elsa is probably in Stage III or Speech Emergence since she uses short phrases and simple sentences, can ask and answer simple questions, and makes basic grammatical errors (Smiley and Salsberry, 2007). Still, this does not mean that she can follow a text with the same comprehension as her native speaking peers. Elsa has the overwhelming task to learn English as her second language and at the same time learn the academic content that school is designed to teach. Based on her response to the Magic Tree House book, she has limited fluency and struggles to understand figurative language. Yet, she can read and understand a good portion of the book which means that with some well-structured scaffolding she could increase her
Letters – Letters should be structured properly, knowing exactly who there for, the date and any content appearing on the letter is presented properly.
When Miss Tarango wins the bet against Barry Bagsley by using deceptive language, Ishmael realizes that language is an extremely important virtue when dealing with people like Barry Bagsley. Throughout the book there are some very good examples of Ishmael, his friends and other people featured in the book that use language to have an effect on people.
During week one of EDC131 I learned that the way in which language is used to communicate can vary depending on the context. I also learned that there are numerous forms of communication this includes writing, talking, and gestures. In learning the three communications, it became clear that communication is more than just speaking and the way that language is used to express different emotions. Language also shows opinions, beliefs, wishes, threats, commands, promises, and many others are also expressed through language and can alter the meaning if the context is changed. This will later be helpful with my education and future career.
Tattoos have recently become increasingly popular in youth, due to the hidden meanings and symbolism that they are endowed with. Helen Day’s opinionative blog entry, The Power of Ink, asserts that the significance of tattoos have diminished due to the fashionable aesthetics that tattoos project. A highly casual, yet acknowledging tone characterises her blog entry, which is predominantly catered to young Australian readers who are interested in receiving a tattoo. Accompanying her blog entry is a number of comments which both support and criticise the new phenomenon of tattoos. Poignantly complementing her article is an image of Ta Mako tattoos, a Maori form of body art, and the front cover of the written work “No tattoos before you’re
All throughout time people have been “the other.” Pratt refers to the other as being “Someone who is perceived by the dominant culture as not belonging, as they have been
I am a tried and true Colorado Native! Currently, I live in Kiowa, CO, with my husband of 21 years young and my 16-year-old son, who are the biggest part of my support squad. I have another son living in the Denver metro area also on my support team. Finally, there are my friends and coworkers who are aware of my desire to earn a degree.
The piece titled ‘getting our future back on the rails – slowly’ is written by a member of The Grow Slow organisation who believes that the most convenient occupant for the land of the abandoned railway yards is a community garden. The author begins the article in a confined toned aiming to convince the reader that a community garden is the right choice and later transfers on to a more critical tone when talking about convenient foods. The author’s main arguments include firstly that community gardens are a global trend and that their community should be one to follow such a trend, secondly a community garden will be beneficial to everyone and is the most efficient option and lastly community gardening will bring the whole community
Approximately 300,000 child soldiers are actively serving in military forces, terrorist organizations, and gangs. In 1993 and at the age of 13, Ishmael Beah was forced into the same horrendous situation. Ishmael Beah’s A Long Way Gone depicts his own journey of loss, military recruitment, and rehabilitation. Ishmael Beah uses figurative language to support the theme that the capacity for true evil is present in everyone if they are given apt incentive.
Option No.2 is the best. According to Cathy, Firoz’s ability for doing the nonverbal jobs, such as bank reconciliation and financial reports, is undoubtedly “first rate”. As a non English speaker, Firoz’s ability of getting all his nonverbal jobs done well in English has already shown his English ability and learning ability. Cathy may expect someone in Firoz’s position to have great communication skills, but nobody is perfect. Communication skills can be taughted and improved over time; someone speaks English fluently does not mean he has great communication skills.Cathy requires her coworkers to speak in her rapid-fire Brooklyn accent; Cathy is more self-centred. She needs to know to how interact with people from different background and
Too view language as if it were an object devoid of its social context would not be seeing language for its creation and use, language is used at its full potential when spoken, language is so important to humans, we use language to express, to think and communicate within the world we live. Language has changed over time, it is thought that at one time we had one original language that was spoken, and “as different human groups spread across the world and communicated only with each other, the original language changed in different ways in different places” (Gee, P,. & Hayes, E. (2011). pg 8), because of these changes, and socialisation of different humans, we now have many diverse human languages. Language has changed and will continue to
Reyna does a great job showing the awful struggles she has to go through with her siblings as a child in Mexico, and even still when she was in the United States. When she moved to the U.S. with Mago and Carlos they started school with the fear they would be sent back to Mexico if they didn’t get good grades. As an ESL student, Reyna felt different from everybody. She was very disappointed that the first time she wrote a book for a competition hers wasn’t chosen, but Mr. Lopez encourages by telling her that she will learn the English language one day. He tells her that the U.S. is the land of opportunity, and anything is possible. She doesn’t give up and promises herself that one way or another she will make her father proud. Reyna’s father
Strayed’s use of descriptive imagery allows her to effectively convey her message. Throughout the memoir, Cheryl communicates the life lessons of focusing on the present and being happy about the little things in life. For example:
Language is the major tool used to interact with others. The complaint on which that certain words are offensive to certain cultures and sexual orientations is certainly valid however it additionally relies on upon the setting and the individual you are holding the discussion with. What implies one thing for you might be taken into diversely to another. A few words are negative and shouldn't be supported in any discussion. The issue with our interactions and the misuse of words is the unfortunate propensity we have made as a society all throughout time.
Have to is a non-modal alternative to the modal verb must to talk about obligation.
Language and grammar can greatly affect of even change the entire course of a story. Since everyone has their own way of speaking, the usage of certain words or phrases can help us to understand the personality or choices of a specific character. For example, in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, every single character has a different dialect. By listening to their speech and usage of grammar for only a short period of time, you can tell if that person is well-educated. In addition, you can tell if they are old or young. Even though everyone in the novel speaks a little differently, the most contrasting dialects are those of Bob Ewell, Jean Louise “Scout” Finch. and Calpurnia.