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Essay On Indonesie Analysis

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Theories included in the research were theory of representation, Barthes semiotics, Bühler Organon model, theory of advertisement discourse, and critical discourse analysis theory. Theory of representation is crucial here because the fundamental aim of the research is to look at how Indonesia is represented in the tourism advertisement to be further analyzed and criticized. Representation is one of central practices in a process named by du Gay, Hall et al. as the ‘circuit of culture’. Representation is furthermore defined by Hall as “an essential part of the process by which meaning is produced and exchanged between members of a culture” (Hall, 1997). Hall also defined it as the use of language to deliver or communicate something with meanings to other people. Similar to Hall, Gilles and …show more content…

According to Fairclough (1995), critical discourse analysis is discourse analysis which aims to systematically observe causality between discourse practice and wider socio-cultural structure. Besides, it also aims to seek how the relation is influenced and how the ideology is formed by power in society (p.132). In short, a result of a critical discourse analysis exposes an implicit message or meaning beneath a discourse. In this research, the implicit meaning is how Indonesia is represented in a tourism advertisement. In critical discourse analysis, there are theorists who have focused and systematic frameworks on genre and socio-semantic representation within a discourse, but there are also those who combine various kinds of research methodologies (Blommaert & Bulcaen, 2008). In this research, the method utilized is communicative event analysis, which is part of Norman Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis framework. Communicative event analysis observes a discourse as a social practice which is composed of three dimensions: text, discourse practice, and social

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